What is the third stage of infection which begins when more specific signs and symptoms appear?

Illness. The third stage of infection is an illness or clinical disease. This stage includes the time when a person shows apparent symptoms of an infectious disease.
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What are the three stages of infectious disease?

The five periods of disease (sometimes referred to as stages or phases) include the incubation, prodromal, illness, decline, and convalescence periods (Figure 2).
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What are the 4 stages of infection in order?

10.3B: Disease Development
  • Stages of Disease.
  • STAGE 1: INCUBATION PERIOD.
  • STAGE 2: PRODROMAL PERIOD.
  • STAGE 3: ACUTE PERIOD.
  • STAGE 4: CONVALESCENCE PERIOD.
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What are the 6 stages of infection?

The 6 points include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, means of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host.
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What is the convalescent stage of infection?

Convalescence is the gradual recovery of health and strength after illness or injury. It refers to the later stage of an infectious disease or illness when the patient recovers and returns to previous health, but may continue to be a source of infection to others even if feeling better.
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THE INFECTIOUS DISEASE PROCESS/STAGES OF INFECTION



Which of the following is the third stage of a disease?

Illness. The third stage of infection is an illness or clinical disease. This stage includes the time when a person shows apparent symptoms of an infectious disease.
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What are the 3 stages of fever?

The 3 phases of fever
  • Your body reacts and heats up. Your blood and lymphatic system make white blood cells, which fight infection. ...
  • The fever levels off. In the second phase of a fever, the amount of heat you make and lose is the same. ...
  • Cooling down.
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What Is prodromal stage?

The term "prodrome " refers to the early stage and symptoms of any condition. Here, a person might notice changes in the way they feel, think, or behave. However, they won't experience symptoms such as disorganized thought or behavior, hallucinations, or delusions.
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What are the five signs of an infection?

Know the Signs and Symptoms of Infection
  • Fever (this is sometimes the only sign of an infection).
  • Chills and sweats.
  • Change in cough or a new cough.
  • Sore throat or new mouth sore.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Nasal congestion.
  • Stiff neck.
  • Burning or pain with urination.
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What is the first stage in the infectious process?

The five periods of disease (sometimes referred to as stages or phases) include the incubation, prodromal, illness, decline, and convalescence periods (Figure 12.2. 1).
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What is the convalescent stage?

Convalescence is the period in which the body recovers from a serious illness, injury or surgery. Changes to your lifestyle may be needed to make sure the body has enough time and rest to allow a complete recovery.
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What are the stages of infection in nursing foundation?

When a pathogen becomes an infection-causing disease, there are five stages of disease, including the incubation, prodromal, illness, decline, and convalescence periods.
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What are the four stages of natural history of disease?

Events that occur in the natural history of a communicable disease are grouped into four stages: exposure, infection, infectious disease, and outcome (see Figure 1.6).
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What are the 5 stages of pathogenesis?

The stages of pathogenesis include exposure, adhesion, invasion, infection, and transmission.
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What are the 4 types of infections?

The four different categories of infectious agents are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. When studying these agents, researchers isolate them using certain characteristics: Size of the infectious agent.
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What stage begins when more specific signs and symptoms appear?

In medicine, a prodrome is an early sign or symptom (or set of signs and symptoms) that often indicates the onset of a disease before more diagnostically specific signs and symptoms develop.
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What happens during the active stage of bacteria?

In the active stage, bacteria grow and reproduce. Bacteria multiply best in warm, dark, damp, or dirty places where food is available. When they reach their largest size, they divide. This divison is called mitosis.
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What is the signs and symptoms of prodromal stage?

Various mood changes such as anxiety, depression, mood swings, sleep disturbances, irritability, anger, and suicidal ideas are reported as part of prodromal symptoms. Patient may also present with spectrum of conditions including obsessive-compulsive phenomenon and dissociative disorders.
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What is of the first signs of a prodrome?

Signs that you may be in a prodrome include trouble with your memory or problems with paying attention and staying focused. Mood swings and depression can happen. You may have anxiety and feel guilty about things or mistrust others. You could even have thoughts of suicide.
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What are the 4 stages of fever?

There are five patterns: intermittent, remittent, continuous or sustained, hectic, and relapsing. With intermittent fever, the temperature is elevated but falls to normal (37.2°C or below) each day, while in a remittent fever the temperature falls each day but not to normal.
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What are the levels of a fever?

Typically, the following temperatures suggest that someone has a fever: at least 100.4°F (38°C) is a fever. above 103.1°F (39.5°C) is a high fever. above 105.8°F (41°C) is a very high fever.
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What are the 5 types of fever?

The 5 types of fever are intermittent, remittent, continuous or sustained, hectic, and relapsing. A fever is a physiological problem when your body temperature is above the normal range. An elevated body temperature usually accompanies an underlying condition.
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What is the 3rd epidemiological transition?

4.4. The Third Epidemiological Transition. We are now entering a third epidemiological transition, one characterized by the re-emergence of infectious diseases previously thought to under control [132–134] as well as the rapid emergence of a number of “new” diseases.
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What is the chain of infection in order?

The six links include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host. The way to stop germs from spreading is by interrupting this chain at any link.
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Which stage of infection is most contagious?

Researchers estimate that people who get infected with the coronavirus can spread it to others 2 to 3 days before symptoms start and are most contagious 1 to 2 days before they feel sick.
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