What causes toenails to turn black?

Black Toenail: Common Causes
If your toenail turns black, it's most likely a bruise under the nail, technically called a subungual hematoma. You can get it from stubbing a toe or from footwear that cram your feet into the front of the shoe.
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How do you get rid of black toenails?

Over-the-counter ointments, creams, and polishes are usually effective. Severe cases may require a prescription antifungal treatment. If a black toenail is caused by an injury, the resulting spot from broken blood vessels will disappear once your nail grows out.
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Is a black toenail serious?

A person should see a doctor if they experience a sudden, unexplainable black toenail, or if it does not heal with time and at-home treatments. In cases of trauma or injury, the discolored part of the nail will disappear as the nail grows out.
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What deficiency causes black toenails?

Zinc deficiency, which may be due to a lack of zinc in the diet or an underlying medical condition, can cause nail dystrophy. Nail dystrophy is the discoloration and distortion of a person's nails.
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Is a black toenail fungus?

What is black toenail fungus? If you have a dark, thick toenail, it could be toenail fungus, which is usually caused by a type of fungus called dermatophytes. It affects the toenail and the area beneath the nail and causes color changes, thickening, and abnormally shaped nails.
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Tell-nail Signs of Your Health



How do you get rid of black toenails naturally?

Diluted in water vinegar can be used as a foot soak. Soaking your feet in a vinegar foot soak daily can treat black toenail fungus. The ratio can be one part vinegar and two parts of water. If the infection is extreme then a heavy soak is required to reduce the infection.
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Can poor circulation cause black toenails?

Too little oxygen in the blood or poor circulation can cause a condition called cyanosis. It gives the appearance of a blue color of your skin, including the skin under your nails. The lips, fingers, and toes may appear blue. Restricted blood flow can cause discoloration under the nail.
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Can diabetes cause black toenails?

The first toenail change you'll notice in diabetic patients is likely to be discoloration. Most have some yellowing of the nails, though the shade and involvement can vary. Discoloring may start at the distal edge (tip), and run all the way to the root of the nail bed.
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What does your toenails say about your health?

Yellow Toenails

Your toenails tell a lot about your overall health. A fungal infection often causes thickened yellow toenails. Thick, yellow nails also can be a sign of an underlying disease, including lymphedema (swelling related to the lymphatic system), lung problems, psoriasis, or rheumatoid arthritis.
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Can black fungus be cured?

Is there a cure for black fungus? Black Fungus can be treated using antifungal medications. However, in severe cases where the infection has consumed a particular area in your body, it has to be surgically removed.
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Why do toenails darken with age?

Blood vessels beneath the nail bed burst open, leaving small pools of blood trapped there that appear black, or maybe purple or dark red. Even if you haven't injured your toe, you can expect subtle changes to your toenails simply as product of aging.
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What causes thick dark toenails?

Toenails that grow thicker over time likely indicate a fungal infection, also known as onychomycosis. Left untreated, thick toenails can become painful. Prompt treatment can be key to curing the nail fungus. Fungal infections might be difficult to cure and may require months of treatment.
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What do Covid toes look like?

COVID toes: One or more toes may swell and turn pink, red, or a purplish color. Others may see a small amount of pus under their skin. Sometimes, people who have COVID toes have other symptoms of COVID-19.
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What are signs of diabetic feet?

Signs of Diabetic Foot Problems
  • Changes in skin color.
  • Changes in skin temperature.
  • Swelling in the foot or ankle.
  • Pain in the legs.
  • Open sores on the feet that are slow to heal or are draining.
  • Ingrown toenails or toenails infected with fungus.
  • Corns or calluses.
  • Dry cracks in the skin, especially around the heel.
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What does poor circulation in your feet look like?

People with poor circulation may notice their feet feel cold or numb. They may also notice discoloration. The feet may turn red, blue, purple, or white. These symptoms may worsen in certain situations, such as when a person sits still for long periods of time or goes outside in cold weather.
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How do you keep your toenails from turning black?

Here's how to reduce your chances of getting a black toenail
  1. Try silicone toe pads. They may help absorb some of the pressure from running.
  2. Find a running shoe that fits. ...
  3. Keep your toenails cut short. ...
  4. Tie your laces properly. ...
  5. Wear good socks.
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What does melanoma look like under toenail?

Subungual melanoma often starts as a brown or black streak under a toenail or fingernail. A person may mistake it for a bruise. The main symptoms of subungual melanoma include: brown or black streaks in the nail without any known injury.
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What do diabetic fingernails look like?

In some people with diabetes, the nails take on a yellowish hue. Often this coloring has to do with the breakdown of sugar and its effect on the collagen in nails. This kind of yellowing isn't harmful. It doesn't need to be treated.
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How can I improve the circulation in my toes?

Helpful Tips
  1. Get moving. One of the best things you can do to improve circulation is to exercise regularly. ...
  2. Stop smoking. Smoking harms the walls of your arteries and causes plaque. ...
  3. Healthy Diet. ...
  4. Elevate legs. ...
  5. Compression stockings. ...
  6. Manage Blood Pressure. ...
  7. See a Vascular Surgeon.
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What does black fungus look like?

If your skin is infected, the area can look blistered, red, or swollen. It might turn black or feel warm or painful. The infection can also spread to other parts of your body through your blood. This is called disseminated mucormycosis.
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What happens if you leave toenail fungus untreated?

If you have toenail fungus and it goes untreated, you may experience: Pain in your feet and toes due to thickened, distorted toenails. Spread of the fungus to your skin, causing athlete's foot. Infection of the surrounding areas, causing cracked skin, and increasing bacterial spread.
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Can COVID affect your toes?

What Are the Symptoms of COVID Toes? The skin on one or more of your toes or fingers may swell up and look bright red, then gradually turn purple. Skin of color can look swollen and purple, and brownish-purple spots may appear.
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What does COVID-19 toes mean?

What Are COVID Toes? There are a number of symptoms that are associated with the COVID toes phenomenon. Typically, the condition presents as toes that are painful and swollen, and covered with reddish or purple lesions or bumps. Sometimes these lesions can appear on the soles of your feet as well.
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Does COVID-19 affect the feet?

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused wide-reaching changes, including the temporary closure of some schools, as well as gyms, salons, bars, restaurants and other businesses. In addition, many people have transitioned to working from home. These changes affect many elements of your health, including how you use your feet.
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How can I make my toenails healthy again?

10 Tips For Growing Healthy Toenails
  1. Daily Cleansing. ...
  2. Moisturize. ...
  3. Frequent Trimming. ...
  4. Filing. ...
  5. Toenail Friendly Diet. ...
  6. Wearing Proper Shoes and Socks. ...
  7. Occasional Massage. ...
  8. Treat Yourself To Foot Soaks.
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