Which gear to use at what speed?

Remember each car will be geared slightly differently, but a good rule of thumb for changing gears is that first gear is for speeds up to 10 mph, second gear is for speeds up to 15 mph, third gear is for speeds up to 35 mph, fourth gear is for speeds up to 55 mph, fifth gear is for speeds up to 65 mph, and sixth gear ...
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What gear should I be in at 30mph?

Third gear is a very flexible gear in modern cars, including diesel cars, and it's the ideal gear when you need to keep your speed to 30mph or under.
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What RPM should I be at in each gear?

When you begin driving a stick shift, the tachometer is a good way to help you determine when you should shift up or down. Generally, you should shift gears up when the tachometer is around “3” or 3,000 RPMs; shift down when the tachometer is around “1” or 1,000 RPMs.
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What gear should I drive in?

A good rule of thumb is: higher gears and easy throttle equals less torque and the least amount of wheel spin. Lower gearing and more throttle equals more torque and the most amount of wheel spin. Downhill: Use first gear when driving downhill as a primary source for braking.
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Can you drive fast in low gear?

As earlier mentioned, low gear is suitable for providing low speed when driving a manual transmission car. However, this doesn't mean you can't drive your car at high speeds in low gear. Here's the thing; driving your manual transmission car at a high speed in low gear will most likely not damage your car.
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When to change gear in a manual/stick shift car. Changing gears tips. Learning to drive.



Which gear is for uphill?

Build up momentum as you approach the hill.

You should approach the hill while in fourth or fifth gear and accelerate the vehicle at around 80% power—but take any curves into account. If your car seems to be fighting to maintain its speed, shift into a lower gear to increase the RPMs.
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Can you go from 5th gear to 2nd?

Can I go from 5th to 2nd/1st? Yes it is recommended that in a modern manual transmission you can skip gears when going up or down. For example; when accelerating you can if required change-up from 1st to 3rd, though 3rd gear may labour due to low engine revs.
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What RPM gives best mileage?

Shifting up at 2,000 rpm (1,500 rpm for diesel) gives the best mix of speed and economy. On an automatic with manual shift, short shift to save fuel. The heavier the car, the greater will be its thirst.
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What is 5th gear used for?

The lower gears of the transmission are used for normal acceleration of the vehicle to the desired cruising speed. The highest gear of the transmission is used to maintain the desired speed. The fifth gear is recommended for use in maintaining highway cruising speeds.
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When should I use gear 4?

4th gear is ideal for driving in cities and towns at 30mph as it is the most economical gear for these speeds. In most cars, reaching a speed of 40mph should allow you to change into 5th gear.
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Can you change gear while braking?

If you are stopping, you don't change down gears at all - brake down, clutch down, when you stop handbrake on, first gear and ready to go again. If you are just reducing your speed, for example to slow from 40 to 20 because of parked cars, then you can stay in the highest gear possible until you need more power.
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Which gear uses the most fuel?

All cars are designed to start at the lowest gear, as that's where you get the most power for acceleration, but driving at the highest gear will increase fuel economy. Fuel consumption will increase when you stay long at lower gears. Driving slow at the highest gear will also increase fuel consumption.
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How can I improve my fuel economy?

Drive More Efficiently
  1. Go Easy on the Pedal. Speeding, braking, and rapid acceleration waste gas. ...
  2. Slow Down. Gas mileage efficiency tends to decrease above 50 miles per hour. ...
  3. Leave Extras at Home. ...
  4. Use Cruise Control (When Appropriate) ...
  5. Turn off the Car. ...
  6. Check Tire Pressure. ...
  7. Replace Spark Plugs. ...
  8. Check the Alignment.
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How can I reduce the fuel consumption of my car?

10 ways to reduce fuel consumption
  1. Keep tires pumped up. Tires that are underinflated have a higher rolling resistance on the road. ...
  2. Lose the weight in your boot. ...
  3. Drive with AC. ...
  4. Don't go too fast or too slow. ...
  5. Remain steady when accelerating. ...
  6. Avoid braking aggressively. ...
  7. Cruise in top gear. ...
  8. Practice predictive driving.
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Should you gear down when stopping?

The car should be slowing down and you should slowly get on the brakes to shift down to neutral and stop the car. When slowing down from a highway speed, a little more work is needed.
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Why does the car jerk when I change gears?

Automatic transmissions that shift hard, jerk or shake during a shift change may mean your transmission fluid needs changed or fluid level is low. In manual transmission vehicles, abnormal gear shifts could indicate damaged gear synchros, worn clutches or other, more severe issues.
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Why does my car jerk from 1st to 2nd gear?

A common cause of transmission shifting issues like when your car jerks when shifting from 1st to 2nd is when there is an issue with your transmission fluid. For instance, when you have a low fluid level due to leakages or untimely fluid change.
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What gear should I use for downhill?

Use lower gears to go downhill

When you start to head back downhill, use your engine and transmission to slow the car down instead of the brakes. Shift to a lower gear before you start heading downhill, as this will help slow down the car without you having to ride the brakes, says the National Park Service.
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What is a low gear?

Low gear (or first gear, in some cases) is a driving mode offered with both manual and automatic transmissions. Here, the ratio between the engine gear and the wheels themselves is lowest; higher ratios correspond to higher numbers on your gearshift.
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What gear do you park in downhill?

If downhill, place the vehicle in the reverse gear before applying handbrake. Turn the front wheels towards the kerb and place the vehicle in the reverse gear, this will prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic if the breaks become disengaged avoiding the highway.
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What happens if you drive slow in a high gear?

Accelerating at low rpm, or in too high a gear, means that the engine is working harder, placing unnecessary strain on the motor. Change down and allow the revs to rise before changing up. This is particularly important when carrying heavy loads or when climbing hills.
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