What shotgun choke is the most open?

Improved Cylinder Choke Shotgun
Improved Cylinder choke produces the most open pattern. Preferred for hunting upland game birds and rabbits that flush in close range.
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What is an open choke on a shotgun?

Cylinder (Open) Choke

A cylinder choke has no constriction. The absence of constriction means that your shot pattern “opens up” very quickly. With no constriction, a cylinder choke distributes approximately 40 percent of a shotshell's total pellets in a 30" circle at 40 yards.
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Which choke is the most open allowing the shot pattern to spread faster?

Cylinder choke is an unconstricted barrel. The shot string spreads quickly. Improved Cylinder choke has a slight constriction. It allows the shot string to spread fairly quickly.
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What choke has the widest spread?

The three basic chokes for a shotgun are known as full (tight constriction and delivers a narrow, dense spread), modified (less constriction and delivers a medium-width spread), and improved cylinder (even less constriction and delivers a wide, open spread).
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Which choke is more open skeet or cylinder?

Skeet – Just slightly tighter than cylinder bore, skeet choke tubes are made to get a quick spread on shot while providing slightly more range. Ideal for the close shots common on a skeet range or when shooting other clays. Can also be good for hunting quail flushing from underfoot.
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Shotgun Choke



Which choke shoots the farthest?

Generally speaking, a cylinder choke will produce a 40-inch shot spread at 25 yards, an improved cylinder will produce a 40-inch spread at 30 yards, a modified will produce that spread at 35 yards, and a full choke will do the same at 40 yards.
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What are the 3 types of shotgun chokes?

There are three types of shotgun chokes:
  • Full choke. The full choke is the tightest choke; it has the tightest shot pattern. ...
  • Modified choke. The modified choke is not as tight as the full choke. ...
  • Improved cylinder choke. The improved cylinder choke barely controls the spread of the shot.
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What choke is best for 40 yards?

For example, a full choke is most effective at 40 to 50 yards. An improved cylinder is most effective from 20 to 35 yards. The most commonly used choke tubes are these: Super-Full/Extra-Full: Sometimes called “gobbler getters,” these are ideally suited for the head shots necessary when turkey hunting.
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What is the most commonly choked on item?

Most common choking foods
  • Hot dog.
  • Hard candy.
  • Chewing gum.
  • Nuts and seeds.
  • Chunks of meat or cheese.
  • Whole grapes.
  • Popcorn.
  • Chunks of peanut butter.
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Is a full choke better than a turkey choke?

The full choke comes with the most severe and impactful restriction and effectively shoots squirrels, turkeys, and other game from 40 to even 70 yards since the pellets hold together even longer. For even denser patterns at a distance, hunters may use an extra full or a special turkey choke.
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What choke is best for self defense?

The Cylinder-bore shotgun choke is so popular because it allows the most spread at short distances where home defense is most likely to occur.
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What choke is best for hunting?

Full chokes

This is clearly the ideal choice when hunting or shooting in competitions at very long ranges. A “Full” choke barrel produces narrow and centralized spreads, that delay dispersion and can even reach ranges of 45 / 50 meters when using suitable cartridges with heavy loads.
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What does 4 notches on a choke mean?

A higher notch count means less constriction. 1 notch = Full. 2 notches = Improved modified. 3 notches = Modified. 4 notches = Improved cylinder.
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Do you want the choke open or closed?

The choke is only used when starting a cold engine. When doing a cold start, the choke should be closed to limit the amount of air going in. This increases the amount of fuel in the cylinder and helps to keep the engine running, while it is trying to warm up.
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What are the 4 types of chokes for a shotgun?

Types of Chokes
  • Cylinder Choke.
  • Improved Cylinder Choke.
  • Modified Choke.
  • Full Choke.
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What choke is best for slugs?

The conventional wisdom has long been that these slugs perform best with an Improved Cylinder choke. Though ammunition is highly variable, and all guns digest ammunition a little differently than one another, I'd be inclined to start with an IC choke. If your accuracy with this choke is acceptable, stick with it.
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What do Americans choke on the most?

What do Americans choke on the most?
  • Hot Dogs. Hot dogs are one of the most common foods that children choke on. ...
  • Carrots. ...
  • Apples. ...
  • Grapes. ...
  • Nuts. ...
  • Peanut Butter. ...
  • Marshmallows. ...
  • Gum and Hard Candy.
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What is the easiest thing to choke on?

Potential Choking Hazards for Young Children
  • Cooked or raw whole corn kernels.
  • Uncut cherry or grape tomatoes.
  • Pieces of hard raw vegetables or fruit, such as raw carrots or apples.
  • Whole pieces of canned fruit.
  • Uncut grapes, berries, cherries, or melon balls.
  • Uncooked dried vegetables or fruit, such as raisins.
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What is the smallest thing you can choke on?

Anything smaller than a 20-cent coin can cause an airway blockage and be a choking risk for children. Here are examples of choking risks for babies and young children. Food choking risks include: nuts and seeds, including popcorn kernels.
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What shotgun choke is best for long range?

A full choke puts 70 percent of your shot inside that 30-inch circle at 40 yards. If you want to do some longer range shooting (think 35 to 50 yards), a full choke is your best bet.
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Is a full choke good for buckshot?

There is no "best choke" for buckshot, for a number of reasons. First off, the shooter may want his buckshot to hold a tight pattern, or to scatter widely at short range. I hunt deer with a full choke using buckshot, because most of the time, full choke will deliver the tightest pattern at long ( for buckshot ) ranges.
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Is full choke the best?

Choosing a Choke

Light modified or modified are good choices for shooting over decoys. Improved modified is the best pick for pass shooting. Full chokes can deliver good patterns, especially with smaller shot, but with tight chokes you begin risking damage to the choke and gun by overconstricting hard pellets.
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Can you shoot steel shot through a full choke?

In certain models, shooting steel shot may cause a slight “ring bulge” just inches behind the muzzle or irreversible damage or harm to the shooter depending on the firearm, Browning says. Winchester recommends avoiding use of steel shot through any firearms with a full choke.
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What choke is best for steel shot?

With standard steel cartridges we recommend using no greater than ½ choke. Because steel shot cartridge loads pattern tighter than lead, less choke is needed to achieve the same pattern at the same range, so effectively ½ choke when using steel is equivalent to using full choke when shooting with lead loads.
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What happens if you put a 20 gauge shell in a 12 gauge shotgun?

Smaller shotshells (such as 20-gauge shells), if mistakenly fed into a 12-gauge gun, will slip past the chamber and lodge in the barrel, causing serious personal injury or gun damage if a 12-gauge shell is loaded and fired.
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