What oil is used in R-22 refrigerant?

Refrigerant R-22 has been successfully used with mineral oil in residential air-conditioning
air-conditioning
Air conditioning, often abbreviated as A/C or AC, is the process of removing heat and controlling the humidity of air in an enclosed space to achieve a more comfortable interior environment by use of powered "air conditioners" or a variety of other methods, including passive cooling and ventilative cooling.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Air_conditioning
and heat pump systems (AC/HP).
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What type of oil do you use with R22?

R22 air conditioners use mineral oil and R410A systems use synthetic oil. The synthetic oil is generally more soluble with R410A than mineral oil is with R22.
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What oil works with R407C?

R-407C must be used with polyolester (POE) oil, since its solubility with mineral oil or alkylbenzene is limited. When retrofitting an old R-22 system, it will be necessary to flush out the mineral oil or alkylbenzene lubricant in the system and replace it with POE.
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What kind of oil is refrigerant oil?

Polyol ester (POE): this refrigeration oil is the most common type of synthetic lubricant being used with HFC refrigerants, like R134a.
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Can R22 run on POE oil?

The refrigerant R-22 is compatible with POE oils.
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R422D, The R22 Replacement



Why is it called mineral oil?

Mineral oil is any of various colorless, odorless, light mixtures of higher alkanes from a mineral source, particularly a distillate of petroleum, as distinct from usually edible vegetable oils.
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Is POE oil the same as mineral oil?

Polyolester oil (POE oil) is a type of synthetic oil used in refrigeration compressors that is compatible with the refrigerants R-134a, R-410A and R-12. HFC-134a with POE oil as the lubricant is a replacement for CFC-12 with mineral oil as the lubricant. as HFC-134a does not mix well with mineral oil.
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What are the 3 types of oils in refrigerant?

These oils are also called ester oils. This means that if a system is retrofitted with HFC refrigerant or HFC refrigerant blends, we need to use polyolester oil.
...
Synthetic oils include:
  • Alkylbenzene (AB)
  • Polyolester (POE)
  • Polyalkylene Glycol - (PAG)
  • Polyvinyl Ether (PVE)
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Is refrigerant oil the same as compressor oil?

Compressor oil, also known as refrigerant oil, is vital to the operation of the air conditioning (A/C) system.
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What is the viscosity of most oils used in refrigeration systems?

Most mineral oils utilised in refrigeration are Napthenic type oils. Viscosities are normally rated at 32; 46 & 68 for use on most systems from - 400C to + 150C. Thinner viscosities are also available for very low temperature systems.
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Does 407C mix with mineral oil?

While polyol ester and polyvinyl ether oils are compatible with mineral oils, they should not be indiscriminately mixed with mineral oils in R407C refrigerant systems. This practice could result in the inability of the oil to return to the compressor and/or reduce heat transfer performance in the evaporator.
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Can 407A be used with mineral oil?

5. R-407A is immiscible with mineral oil and alkylbenzene and will require most of the original system oil to be replaced. Drain existing mineral oil or alkylbenzene from the compressor sump, suction line accumulators, etc. Record the amount of oil removed.
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Can you use 407C with AB oil?

407C REQUIRES AN OIL CHANGE TO POE OIL WHEN RETROFITTING A R22 SYSTEM! All HFC refrigerants are made to be used with and are only truly miscible with polyolester oil (POE). I say that again; HFC refrigerants are only miscible with POE oil and are therefore NOT miscible with mineral or alkylbenzene oils (AB).
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What refrigerant is compatible with mineral oil?

Alkylbenzene (AB) – is a synthetic oil suitable for refrigeration systems using CFC or HCFC refrigerants. It is compatible with mineral oil and compared to mineral oil, it has improved refrigerant miscibility with R-22 at low-temperature conditions.
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Can you mix POE oil and mineral oil?

Can I mix Polyol Ester (POE) and Mineral Oil (MO) together? When using CFC or HCHC refrigerants, POE and MO can be mixed. The exception is R12 that only uses MO or Alkyl Benzene Mineral Oil (ABMO) blend.
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Can I sell my R-22 freon?

R-22 is legal to use, buy and sell back to us even after 2020. Get the best buy-back market price from the leading EPA-certified refrigerant reclaimer in the country.
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What oil is best for compressor?

For compressor oil, you want to use either SAE 20 or SAE 30 oil, where the latter is the more viscous of the two. If you live in a cold region, then it is better to go for SAE 20 compressor oil. Those who live in warmer places should use SAE 30. This is based on how the viscosity may change depending on the weather.
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What is PAG 150 oil used for?

Compressor Oil PAG 150 is specially developed for mobile airconditioning units, which use the refrigerant R134a. Compressor oil PAG 150 has due the high Viscosity Index (VI) a wide temperature operating window and can be used for a wide range of vehicles.
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What color is refrigerant oil?

Refrigerant or PAG (synthetic compressor) oil is clear, he explains. Over time, it picks up moisture and turns acidic, eating away at the condenser, thermal expansion valve, evaporator, fittings, compressor and other metal components. Gradually, the oil turns yellow and darkens as it picks up particles and sludge.
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What is PAG 46 oil used for?

Fully synthetic, polyalkylene glycol (PAG)-based oil which is used for the lubrication, sealing and cooling of refrigerant compressors or refrigerant circuits in passenger or commercial vehicle air conditioning systems.
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Is ester oil and POE oil the same?

POE/ESTER OIL

Because mineral oil and PAG oil cannot be mixed, another A/C compressor oil was needed to bridge the gap for system conversions. The transitional solution was polyol ester oil (“ester” oil or POE). Ester oil is often called “retrofit oil” because it mixes with both R-12 and R-134a.
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Is pag 46 the same as ND oil 8?

DENSO uses ND-oil 8 for its R134a type refrigerant compressors, a PAG 46 oil. The new refrigerant type uses ND-oil 12, also a PAG 46 oil but with additives specifically for the R1234yf type refrigerant.
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Can you mix mineral oil and alkylbenzene?

Alkylbenzene (AB) – a synthetic oil suitable for refrigeration systems using CFC or HCFC refrigerants. It is compatible with mineral oil.
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What are other names for mineral oil?

They can be found under names such as MINERAL OIL, PARAFFINUM LIQUIDUM, PETROLATUM, CERA MICROCRISTALLINA, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX, OZOKERITE, CERESINE ISOPARAFFIN, PARAFFIN and SYNTHETIC WAX.
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Is diesel a mineral oil?

Mineral oil is extracted from crude oil just like petrol and diesel, but while the fuels are extracted from the more volatile constituents, mineral engine oil is made up of more stable and heavier components; those that burn at much higher temperatures.
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