What is strip cropping quizlet?

strip-cropping. Planting regular crops and close-growing plants, such as hay or nitrogen-fixing legumes, in alternating rows or bands to help reduce depletion of soil nutrients.

Which is a strip cropping?

Strip-cropping, in which a close-growing crop is alternated with one that leaves a considerable amount of exposed ground, is one technique for reducing erosion; the soil washed from the bare areas is held by the closer-growing vegetation.

Where is strip cropping done?

Field Strip Cropping

Crop bands are arranged in parallel lines across the field without following the contours. This method is suitable either for flat areas or gentle slopes, and it is used if the soil is not too prone to erosion.

What is a strip cropping in India?

Agronomic Measures - Strip cropping

Strip cropping is a practice of growing field crops in narrow strips either at right angles to the direction of the prevailing wind, or following the natural contours of the terrain to prevent wind and water erosion of the soil.

What is strip cropping in Class 10?

Strip cropping is a practice of growing field crops in narrow strips either at right angles to the direction of the prevailing wind , or following the natural contours of the terrain to prevent wind and water erosion of the soil.

Strip cropping easily explained #Bsc agriculture# soil and water conservation engineering# lectures

What is strip farming answer?

Strip cropping is a method of farming which involves cultivating a field partitioned into long, narrow strips which are alternated in a crop rotation system. It is used when a slope is too steep or when there is no alternative method of preventing soil erosion.

What is strip cropping Mcq?

Strip cropping is a method of cultivating crops to prevent soil erosion. In strip cropping different crops are grown on the same field in different strips or patches, usually alternatively. It is very useful.

How does strip farming work?

How it Works. Farming on the contour creates small ridges that slow runoff water. In stripcropping, the small grain or hay strips slow runoff water, allowing infiltration and filtering sediment. Farming on the contour rather than up and down reduces fuel consumption and is easier on equipment.

How does strip cropping stop erosion?

Producing crops in strips running across the slope can greatly reduce the risk of erosion by cutting surface water runoff approximately in half. Using strips effectively shortens the slope length, thereby slowing runoff of surface water from sloping fields.

What is the difference between intercropping and strip cropping?

Row intercropping is the cultivation of two or more crops simultaneously on the same field with a row arrangement. Strip cropping is the cultivation of different crops in alternate strips of uniform width and on the same field.

What is the difference between crop rotation and strip cropping?

Rotations also help break insect, disease, or weed cycles, which impede plant growth and reduce plant cover. Strip cropping divides fields into long, narrow segments that help control runoff and erosion while growing crops in rotation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of strip cropping?

The advantages and disadvantages of strip cropping are similar to those for contouring. Strip cropping also tends to filter out the soil in the runoff through the strip with the closely grown crop. On the negative side, one crop may tend to harbor (host) plant diseases and pests which are detrimental to the other crop.

What is strip cropping PDF?

Strip cropping is the planting and growing of alternating strips of erosion- resistant crops with strips of erosion-prone annual crops. The strips are systematically arranged across a field as close to the contour as possible.

Where is strip farming practiced in India?

Explanation: Strip crop - A ray of hope for dry land farmers. Chinnahagari and Upparahalla watersheds of Chitradurga and Bellary districts belong to the dry belts of Karnataka. Moreover, these regions are prone to frequent droughts.

What is strip cropping class8?

Strip Cropping: It refers to a kind of farming wherein areas are cut into long narrow strips which is then used to plant/grow crops. It it the most effective form of prevention of soils.

What is strip cropping Toppr?

In plain areas, strip cropping can be used for soil conservation where strips of grass are allowed to stand between crops in large fields. These strips of grass reduce the force of wind and thus, prevent soil erosion.

What is strip cropping planting lines of trees?

Strip cropping: Large fields can be divided into strips. Strips of grass are left to grow between the crops. This breaks up the force of wind. This method is called strip cropping.

What is meant by Contour Ploughing terrace farming and strip cropping?

In terracing, wide steps are cut around the slopes of hills to prevent soil erosion. Contour ploughing follows the “natural shape” of the slope without altering it. Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas that provide a catchment for water.

What is alley cropping in agriculture?

Alley cropping is defined as the planting of rows of trees and/or shrubs to create. alleys within which agricultural or horticultural crops are produced.

What is non tillage?

No-till farming (also known as zero tillage or direct drilling) is an agricultural technique for growing crops or pasture without disturbing the soil through tillage.

What is terracing in soil conservation?

Terraces are earthen structures that intercept runoff on moderate to steep slopes. They transform long slopes into a series of shorter slopes. Terraces reduce the rate of runoff and allow soil particles to settle out. The resulting cleaner water is then carried off the field in a non-erosive manner.

Which is the most significant benefit of strip cropping the planting of different crops in adjacent rows?

Reduces pest pressure. Diversifies the vegetative structure. Increases the yield of each crop in the system relative to their respective sole crop yields. Reduces management required.

What is intercropping short answer?

Intercropping is a multiple cropping practice that involves growing two or more crops in proximity. In other words, intercropping is the cultivation of two or more crops simultaneously on the same field.

What is mixed cropping and intercropping?

Mixed cropping is a form of cropping pattern in which two or more crops are sown and grown in the same area at the same time. Intercropping, on the other hand, is a way of cultivating crops in which two different types of crops are sown and farmed in a certain pattern on the same piece of land.

What is sequential cropping?

Sequential cropping:

Growing two or more crops in sequence on the same field per year. The succeeding crop is planted after the preceding crop has been harvested. Crop intenS1fication is only in the time dimension. There is no intercrop competition. Farmers manage only one crop at a time in the field.