What is Selenium tool in automation testing?

Selenium is an open-source tool that automates web browsers. It provides a single interface that lets you write test scripts in programming languages like Ruby, Java, NodeJS, PHP, Perl, Python, and C#, among others.
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How does Selenium testing tool work?

Selenium automates browser-based web applications allowing an agile tester to automate repeated test scripts so they can come up with more critical test scenarios. Selenium framework speeds up the test execution process and improves testing performance as a whole.
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Is Selenium a software or tool?

Selenium is a popular software testing tool that is open-source and supports most browsers and operating systems.
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What type of testing is Selenium used for?

Selenium is a test automation framework that allows you to automate web app testing. With languages like Java, Python, Ruby, C#, you can write test scripts to run against browsers and VMs.
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How does Selenium perform automation testing?

Selenium IDE
  1. To learn about concepts on automated testing and Selenium, including:
  2. Selenese commands such as type, open, clickAndWait, assert, verify, etc.
  3. Locators such as id, name, xpath, css selector, etc.
  4. Executing customized JavaScript code using runScript.
  5. Exporting test cases in various formats.
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Selenium Tutorial For Beginners | What Is Selenium? | Selenium Automation Testing Tutorial | Edureka



What is Selenium tool used for?

Selenium is an open-source tool that automates web browsers. It provides a single interface that lets you write test scripts in programming languages like Ruby, Java, NodeJS, PHP, Perl, Python, and C#, among others.
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What are the basics of Selenium?

Basic Steps in a Selenium WebDriver Script
  • Create a WebDriver instance.
  • Navigate to a webpage.
  • Locate a web element on the webpage via locators in selenium.
  • Perform one or more user actions on the element.
  • Preload the expected output/browser response to the action.
  • Run test.
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What is difference between Selenium and automation testing?

Selenium − Selenium is an open source testing framework required for Automation or we can say that among various Automation tools/frameworks, Selenium is one such framework for automating applications. It runs the test cases multiple times cross-browsers.
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Which language is best for Selenium?

When it comes to testing web applications, multitudinous companies are opting for Selenium. Interestingly, Selenium supports various programming languages for executing test automation. Amid this, the best challengers for binding with Selenium are Java and Python.
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How many types of Selenium are there?

Selenium has four major components – Selenium IDE, Selenium RC, Selenium Web driver, Selenium GRID.
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What are Selenium interview questions?

Beginner Level Selenium Interview Questions
  • What are the Selenium suite components? ...
  • What are the limitations of Selenium testing? ...
  • What are the testing types supported by Selenium? ...
  • What is the difference between Selenium 2.0 and Selenium 3.0? ...
  • What is the same-origin policy and how is it handled? ...
  • What is Selenese?
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Is Selenium a manual tool?

Selenium is a tool for automating testing across many web browsers. Selenium WebDriver supports a variety of browsers, including Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, and Internet Explorer, and allows you to simply automate browser testing across different browsers.
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What is Selenium QA?

Selenium QA testing means using a suite of software with each component serving a different testing need for the development cycle. Explore the various ways your team can carry out QA test cases for your software product.
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What is the latest Selenium tool?

Selenium 4 is the latest version of selenium; Simon Stewart founder of selenium has announced Selenium 4 at the Selenium Conference in Bangalore which consists of few major updates and its planned to release after October 2019 (even though official announcement yet to get).
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What is the purpose of TestNG?

TestNG makes automated tests more structured, readable, maintainable and user-friendly. It provides powerful features and reporting. Its high-end annotations like dataprovider, makes it easier to scale up, as you perform cross browser testing across multiple devices, browsers, and their versions.
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How do you write a Selenium test?

To run in the local Selenium grid, right-click your test class and click Run.
...
Step 1: Creating Java Project.
  1. Open Eclipse.
  2. Create a new project File? New?Project.
  3. Provide the project name and click Finish.
  4. Create a new class in the project.
  5. To write the first test script in Selenium, download the external jars required.
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What is full form TestNG?

Definition: TestNG (Test Next Generation) is the testing framework. TestNG is inspired from JUnit and NUnit, but it has a new functionality that makes this framework more powerful and easier. TestNG is designed in such a way that it covers all the categories of tests comprising unit, functional and integration.
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Does Selenium need coding?

Selenium IDE - For this no programming knowledge needed, supports only Firefox browser, no iterations, no conditional statements. Selenium WebDriver - Requires a lot of coding, supports almost all the browsers.
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Is Selenium difficult to learn?

Learning Selenium is not really tough, however, it requires a good disciple and strategic road map to learn it fast. Therefore, in order to gain better understanding and familiarity, one should target four things: Java, Selenium Webdriver, TestNg and Frameworks to learn automation testing with Selenium.
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Who uses Selenium?

With a list of several programming languages, all main operating systems and browsers supported, Selenium is currently used in production in such companies as Netflix, Google, HubSpot, Fitbit, and more. The whole suite provides a range of solutions for different testing problems and needs.
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Is Selenium is a framework?

Selenium is a portable software testing framework for web applications. The tests can be written as HTML tables or coded in a number of popular programming languages. They can be run directly in most modern web browsers. Selenium can be deployed on Windows, Linux and Macintosh.
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What is XPath in Selenium?

What is XPath in Selenium? XPath is a technique in Selenium to navigate through the HTML structure of a page. XPath enables testers to navigate through the XML structure of any document, and this can be used on both HTML and XML documents.
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How do I start learning Selenium?

Selenium Tutorial for Beginners
  1. Chapter#1 – Selenium Introduction. ...
  2. Chapter#2 – Selenium WebDriver Architecture Explained. ...
  3. Chapter#3 – Selenium WebDriver Setup. ...
  4. Chapter#4 – Launching Browsers in Selenium. ...
  5. Chapter#5 – Finding web elements in Selenium. ...
  6. Chapter#6 – Selenium WebDriver Basic Commands. ...
  7. Chapter#7 – Waits in Selenium.
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What is API testing?

API testing is a type of software testing that analyzes an application program interface (API) to verify it fulfills its expected functionality, security, performance and reliability.
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