What is en passant move?

En passant (French for 'in passing') is a special chess rule that gives pawns the option to capture a pawn which has just passed it. Here's an example: Black has just moved his pawn forward two spaces, and landed alongside the white pawn.

Is an en passant legal?

Because en passant can only occur after an opposing pawn has moved two steps forward, as a general rule pawns may only capture en passant on the 5th rank (for white) or the 4th (for black). Again, en passant is only legal the turn the two-step advance is made.

What is the purpose of en passant?

The motivation for en passant was to prevent the newly added two-square first move for pawns from allowing a pawn to evade capture by an enemy pawn.

What are the rules of en passant?

Can en passant take 2 pieces?

How many times may a pawn capture by en passant? Given how the pawns move, any given pawn will have a maximum of two opportunities to capture a pawn by en passant, though it is limited to taking only one of them.

En Passant | Special Chess Moves

What is a croissant in chess?

It allows a pawn to capture a horizontally adjacent enemy pawn that has just advanced two squares in one move.

Do professional chess players use en passant?

Yes. It's not as common as castling or pawn promotion, but it isn't an uncommon occurance. If you've played chess very long, surely you have had an opportunity to accept or decline an 'en passant' move on occasion.

Why can't i en passant?

Your opponent must have moved their pawn two squares forward. If the position was reached in another way you cannot play en passant. Both pawns must be on the fifth rank (if you're playing white) or the fourth rank (if you're playing black). Only pawns can be taken by en passant.

What are the 3 special moves in chess?

These rules usually cover most games between beginners, but the time comes when you (or your opponents) have the possibility of playing a special move. Those moves are castling, promoting a pawn, and capturing en passant.

Can you en passant a queen?

To answer the question, if a pawn can en passant a Queen, the answer is nope! The en passant move is made explicitly for capturing pawns and no other chess piece.

What is the best move in chess?

Can you en passant a king?

Sure. As long as it doesn't put your own King in check. White played 1. Bg2+ and said "Mate next move".

Should you always take en passant?

You use en passant when it's the best move for the situation; Otherwise, you don't use it. Whenever you start to play with someone who isn't big into chess, you have to point out the e.p. rule and explain it endlessly so that when they jump past your pawn on the 5th, they won't accuse you of making up stuff.

Can you take en passant with a bishop?

I just realized that only a pawn can take en passant. If you put a queen or a bishop in the same spot in an identical position, they cannot take an opponents pawn.

What is the rarest move in chess?

Underpromoting to a bishop must be the rarest move in chess.

What is the most important rule in chess?

1) Try to get as many pieces into the action. Not just an opening thing. 2) Avoid over extending with pawns, move pieces and reposition pieces but only move a pawn if you must or decide to reposition your battle lines long term. 3) Not every position calls for an attack on the king.

Which piece holds the most powerful on the chess board?

In terms of raw power, the queen is the most powerful piece on the chessboard and one of the most iconic pieces in any board game, combining the moves of the rook and the bishop in one piece. In terms of material, it's the most valuable piece in the game of chess (apart from the king, of course).

Can you en passant from 6th rank?

On the following board, en passant is not possible because the white pawn is on the sixth rank. Your pawn must be on the fifth rank only in order to capture en passant. On the board below, en passant is not possible either, because the black pawn has only moved one square.

Can you delay en passant?

En-passant can only occur immediately after a pawn moves two squares from its starting square, where it could have been captured had it only moved one square. You cannot wait a move: if you choose not to immediately capture en-passant, you lose the ability to do so next move.

Which is the only piece that can't check a king?

The king may capture an enemy piece in a move to get out of check, as long as the piece is not protected. Blocking the check. This only works if the checking piece is a queen, rook, or bishop and there is at least one empty square in the line between the checking piece and the checked king.

Which country invented the game of chess?

Chess was invented in India around the 8th century. Then it was known as chatrang, and changed over the centuries by the Arabs, Persians and then ultimately the medieval Europeans, who changed the pieces' names and appearances to resemble the English court.

Is en passant a good move?

en passant makes a lot of sense. It's a good way of reconciling the double-pawn move with capturing fairness. ASpieboy is totally right. The general point is that pawns on adjacent files shouldn't be able to pass each other without the possibility of being captured.

What do you call in a chess game where nobody ends as a winner?

Stalemate is a situation in the game of chess where the player whose turn it is to move is not in check but has no legal move. Stalemate results in a draw. During the endgame, stalemate is a resource that can enable the player with the inferior position to draw the game rather than lose.

When can you not castle in chess?

You cannot castle if the king has already moved, or if the rook in question has moved. Nor can you castle while in check. However, you can castle with a rook that is under attack at the time, and the rook can pass through an attacked square when castling while the king cannot.