What is Cbimnci?

Community-Based Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illnesses (CB-IMNCI)

What is the main objective of IMCI?

IMCI aims to reduce preventable mortality, minimize illness and disability, and promote healthy growth and development of children under five years of age. IMCI includes both preventive and curative elements that can be implemented by families, in communities and in health facilities.

What is CB IMCI?

Community Based Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (CB-IMCI) is an integrated package of. child-survival programmes and addresses major killer diseases like pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria, measles, malnutrition in under 5 year children. IMCI program was launched in 1997 as a pilot program. in Mahottari district.

What is the meaning of IMNCI?

The Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI) is the Indian adaptation of the WHO-UNICEF generic Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) strategy and is the centrepiece of newborn and child health strategy under Reproductive Child Health II and National Rural health Mission.

What are the IMCI diseases?

One million children under five years old die each year in less developed countries. Just five diseases (pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria, measles and dengue hemorrhagic fever) account for nearly half of these deaths and malnutrition is often the underlying condition.

What are the 5 danger signs in IMCI?

IMCI identifies general danger signs that may call for hospitalization of the child and then bases its assessment on the presence of 1) cough and difficulty breathing, 2) diarrhea, 3) fever, 4) measles, 5) ear infection, and 6) malnutrition.

What are the 6 components of IMCI?

In Nigeria today , one out of every 5 Children die before their 5th birthday; and 70% of these death are due to one or a combination of six major diseases ( Malaria, ARI especially pneumonia, diarrhea, measles, malnutrition and increasingly HIV/AIDs and neonatal condition addressed by the Integrated Management of ...

What are the 4 main symptoms of the IMCI?

Then ask about the four main symptoms: cough or difficult breathing, diarrhoea, fever and ear problem.

WHO are the beneficiaries of IMNCI?

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The IMNCI guidelines are designed for the management of sick children from birth up to five years old.

When was IMNCI launched?

Implementation of IMNCI started in India in 2003. By June 2010, it had been implemented in 223 of India's 640 districts and more than 200 000 workers had been trained.

What are the six killer diseases of a child?

Of great importance to public and child health are the vaccines against the so-called six killer diseases of childhood-measles, pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, tuberculosis and poliomyelitis.

Who IMCI pneumonia?

The IMCI-based pneumonia management requires the availability of oral amoxicillin and injectable gentamicin as the first-line treatment for severe pneumonia and possible serious bacterial infection of young infants [37, 38].

What are the steps for IMCI?

What are the three components of the IMCI strategy?

What are the general danger signs in the IMCI case processes?

The set of materials to support paper-based distance learning IMCI includes self-study modules on the traditional IMCI areas such as General Danger Signs, Young Infant, Cough or Difficult Breathing, Diarrhoea, Fever, Ear infections, Malnutrition and Anaemia, HIV as well as a new module on Well Child Care.

What are the benefits of the integrated management of childhood illness IMCI strategy?

In addition, IMCI incorporates a strong component of prevention and health promotion as an integral part of care. Thus, among other benefits, it helps increase vaccination coverage and improve knowledge and home-care practices for children under five, subsequently contributing to growth and healthy development.

What is the difference between IMCI and iCCM?

iCCM is an extension of IMCI — providing treatment services outside of the healthcare facility at community level (Bennett 2015; Gera 2016); and c‐IMCI — the original community‐based component of IMCI which focused on promoting key family and community practices for improving child health (WHO 1997).

Why was IMCI created?

IMCI aims to reduce death, illness and disability, and to promote improved growth and development among infants and children aged less than 5 years. IMCI includes both preventive and therapeutic elements that are implemented by families and communities as well as by health workers in facilities.

What are the causes of fever under IMCI?

In this study, upper respiratory tract infections were the main cause of fever in children in the form of tonsillo-pharyngitis and otitis media followed by lower respiratory tract infection (pneumonia) with the tonsillo-pharyngitis was the most common diagnosis for high grade fever in 8 (32%) children managed by IMCI ...

What are the 5 types of pneumonia?

What are the four classification of pneumonia?

A pneumonia infection is classified based on how it is acquired and can be categorized into community-acquired, hospital-acquired, healthcare-acquired, or aspiration pneumonia.

What is the first line treatment for pneumonia?

Pneumonia should be treated with antibiotics. The antibiotic of choice for first line treatment is amoxicillin dispersible tablets. Most cases of pneumonia require oral antibiotics, which are often prescribed at a health centre.

What are the 14 serious childhood diseases?

What are the 10 common diseases?

What are the 5 most common infectious diseases?