What is another word for epidemiology?

epizootiological, endemic, contagious, epizootic.

What is epidemiology in simple words?

Epidemiology is the method used to find the causes of health outcomes and diseases in populations. In epidemiology, the patient is the community and individuals are viewed collectively.

What is another name for epidemiologists?

In this page you can discover 9 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for epidemiologist, like: immunologist, microbiologist, virologist, geneticist, toxicologist, pharmacologist, embryologist, statistician and bacteriologist.

What are examples of epidemiology?

Violence and Injury Epidemiology

This epidemiological focus aims to address unintentional and intentional injuries across a lifespan. For example, epidemiologists in this field might focus their research on car accidents and work to identify the associated risk factors.

What does epidemiology literally mean?

“Epidemiology” literally means “the study of what is upon the people.” The word comes from the Greek epi, meaning “upon,” demos, meaning “people,” and logos, meaning “study. In the early days, epidemiology concentrated on studying diseases such as cholera.

What is Epidemiology?

Is epidemiology and prevalence the same?

Both prevalence and incidence are epidemiological measures showing information about disease in the population. This allows for evaluation of how often and in which people diseases occur, and planning for allocation of resources for the future.

What are the two types of epidemiology?

Epidemiologic studies fall into two categories: experimental and observational.

What is the difference between public health and epidemiology?

Epidemiology is a specific concentration within the public health field. While public health is an all-encompassing area of study, this discipline focuses on uncovering the particular patterns and causes of disruptions in public health.

What is the purpose of epidemiology?

When a disease occurs in a population, epidemiologists help us to understand where the disease is coming from, and who it is most likely to impact. The information gathered can then be used to control the spread of the disease and prevent future outbreaks.

What is epidemiology in health and social care?

Epidemiology is the science dealing with the spread and control of diseases and other factors relating to health in populations and other groups. Epidemiological information is used to identify and evaluate the risks of epidemic outbreaks of disease and to help prevent their spread or return.

What is meant by an epidemiologist?

Listen to pronunciation. (EH-pih-DEE-mee-AH-loh-jist) A scientist who studies the patterns, causes, and control of disease in groups of people.

What is another word for endemic?

Some common synonyms of endemic are aboriginal, indigenous, and native. While all these words mean "belonging to a locality," endemic implies being peculiar to a region.

What are the key characteristics of epidemiology?

It extracts six types of epidemiological characteristic: design of the study, population that has been studied, exposure, outcome, covariates and effect size.

What is the modern definition of epidemiology?

Epidemiology is the study of diseases and health impacts in exposed groups of people (i.e., in populations). Epidemiology is the study of the occurrence, the spread and the pattern of disease and health impacts within a population.

What is it called when you study diseases?

Often called “Disease Detectives”, epidemiologists search for the cause of disease, identify people who are at risk, determine how to control or stop the spread or prevent it from happening again. Physicians, veterinarians, scientists, and other health professionals often train to be “Disease Detectives”.

What is disease epidemiology?

Epidemiology is the study of how often diseases occur in different groups of people and why. Epidemiological information is used to plan and evaluate strategies to prevent illness and as a guide to the management of patients in whom disease has already developed.

What are the four uses of epidemiology?

Section 4: Core Epidemiologic Functions. In the mid-1980s, five major tasks of epidemiology in public health practice were identified: public health surveillance, field investigation, analytic studies, evaluation, and linkages.

What are the four methods of epidemiology?

Epidemiological investigations can be grouped into four broad categories: Observational epidemiology, experimental epidemiology, natural experiments, and Theoretical epidemiology.

What are the three types of epidemiological studies?

Three major types of epidemiologic studies are cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies (study designs are discussed in more detail in IOM, 2000). A cohort, or longitudinal, study follows a defined group over time.

Which of the following is the best definition of epidemiology?

Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems (1). Key terms in this definition reflect some of the important principles of epidemiology.

How does epidemiology differ from clinical medicine?

In what respects does epidemiology differ from clinical medicine? The unique focus of epidemiology is upon the occurrence of health and disease in the population. Clinical medicine is concerned with the individual, e.g., diagnosis and treatment of specific individuals.

What is epidemiology in microbiology?

Epidemiology is the study of the determinants, occurrence, and distribution of health and disease in a defined population. Infection is the replication of organisms in host tissue, which may cause disease.

What is risk in epidemiology?

In epidemiology, risk has been defined as “the probability of an event during a specified period of time” (2, p. 10). Below, we define risk as a function of time, allowing for competing risks (hereafter referred to as competing events) and more than 1 treatment (or exposure level) of interest.

What type is epidemiological?

There are two broad types of epidemiological studies:

1. Observational studies – we do not interfere in the process of the disease, but simply observe the disease and the associated factors. 2. Experimental studies – deliberate intervention is made and the effect of such intervention is observed.

What is etiology and epidemiology?

Etiology is the study of the cause of disease while Epidemiology deals with the cause as well as the spread of disease.