What happens if actinic keratosis is left untreated?

If treated early, actinic keratosis can be cleared up or removed. If left untreated, some of these spots might progress to squamous cell carcinoma — a type of cancer that usually isn't life-threatening if detected and treated early.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


What happens if you leave actinic keratosis untreated?

Actinic keratosis (AK) causes rough, scaly skin patches. Left untreated, AK can lead to a skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma. The best way to prevent AK is to protect yourself from sun damage. If you notice new red or rough bumps on your skin, call your healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on my.clevelandclinic.org


Can actinic keratosis go away on its own?

An actinic keratosis sometimes disappears on its own but might return after more sun exposure. It's hard to tell which actinic keratoses will develop into skin cancer, so they're usually removed as a precaution.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


How long does it take for actinic keratosis to turn to cancer?

The length of time for an AK to progress to an SCC was determined to be 24.6 months (95% confidence interval, 21.04-28.16 months).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What happens if you pick actinic keratosis?

If you scratch a lesion off, it will grow back. If treated early enough, an actinic keratosis can be removed before it becomes cancerous. Otherwise, it may develop into squamous cell carcinoma, a serious skin cancer that can grow into surrounding tissues and even spread to other parts of your body.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on centexderm.com


Actinic keratosis, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.



How do you remove actinic keratosis at home?

At-home treatment for actinic keratosis
  1. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) cream: You apply this once or twice a day for 2 to 4 weeks. ...
  2. Diclofenac sodium gel: This medication tends to cause less of a skin reaction than 5-FU, but it can still be very effective.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on aad.org


Should I worry about actinic keratosis?

Some actinic keratoses can turn into squamous cell skin cancer. Because of this, the lesions are often called precancer. They are not life-threatening. But if they are found and treated early, they do not have the chance to develop into skin cancer.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on hopkinsmedicine.org


How fast does actinic keratosis grow?

Also known as a solar keratosis, an actinic keratosis grows slowly and usually first appears in people over 40. You can reduce your risk of this skin condition by minimizing your sun exposure and protecting your skin from ultraviolet (UV) rays.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


What percent of actinic keratosis turns into cancer?

Only about 10 percent of actinic keratoses will eventually become cancerous, but the majority of SCCs do begin as AKs.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on skincancer.org


Should actinic keratosis be biopsied?

The diagnosis of actinic keratosis is generally established by clinical examination. However, actinic keratosis can progress into an invasive squamous cell carcinoma, therefore biopsy and histological examination may be needed.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What causes actinic keratosis to flare up?

Causes of Actinic Keratosis

Because damage to your skin from the sun accumulates over your lifetime, any exposure to the sun's UV rays can trigger a flare-up – and keep in mind that, since roughly 75% of all UV rays penetrate clouds, even a cloudy day isn't good for you.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on kitagawadermatology.com


What is the best over the counter treatment for actinic keratosis?

Topical imiquimod cream stimulates a local immune response in the skin, leading to destruction of the actinic keratosis cells. It can be applied at home and is typically used two to three times a week for up to 16 weeks, making this a longer course of treatment compared to topical fluorouracil.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on health.harvard.edu


Should keratosis be removed?

A seborrheic keratosis typically doesn't go away on its own, but treatment isn't needed. You might choose to have it removed if it becomes irritated or bleeds, or if you don't like how it looks or feels.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


Should actinic keratosis be treated?

If you have one or more actinic keratoses (AKs), it's a sign of skin damage that puts you at a high risk for developing skin cancer. Identifying and treating these precancerous lesions helps you reduce that risk.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on skincancer.org


What do precancerous lesions look like?

Visible signs of precancerous skin

While patches can vary in particulars, some of the signs include: Crustiness or bleeding. Diameter of less than one inch. Discoloration, often appearing brown, pink, gray, red, yellow, or white.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mohssurgerymd.com


Does apple cider vinegar cure actinic keratosis?

All you have to is just take a small piece of cotton, dip it in the apple cider vinegar and dab on the affected area. Do this step many times a day and night and within two or three months, you will the patches are going away for good.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on parkavedermatology.com


Can actinic keratosis hurt?

Does an actinic keratosis hurt? Although rare, actinic keratosis lesions can feel tender when touched or cause itching, burning, stick to your clothing, or even bleed. It is important that you talk to your doctor if you notice any of these symptoms, as squamous cell carcinoma may present with the same symptoms.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on almirall.com


How can you tell the difference between basal cell carcinoma and actinic keratosis?

Actinic keratoses are frequent in areas of maximum sun exposure. Whereas basal cell carcinomas and melanomas occur most frequently on skin areas receiving intermittent severe sun damage, squamous carcinomas occur in areas of the skin receiving maximum lifetime exposure.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on bccancer.bc.ca


What happens to untreated squamous cell carcinoma?

Untreated squamous cell carcinoma of the skin can destroy nearby healthy tissue, spread to the lymph nodes or other organs, and may be fatal, although this is uncommon. The risk of aggressive squamous cell carcinoma of the skin may be increased in cases where the cancer: Is particularly large or deep.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


What does a cancerous keratosis look like?

Actinic keratoses (ak-TIN-ik ker-uh-TOE-seez) appear as rough, scaly patches that can range from tan or dark pink to brown. Also called solar keratoses, these patches are commonly found on the sun-exposed areas of people who have light skin.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


Is actinic keratosis itchy?

How to spot actinic keratoses. AKs are often more easily felt than seen. Skin may feel dry and rough to the touch, or raw, sensitive and painful, or even itchy with a pricking or burning sensation.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on skincancer.org


Do actinic keratosis appear suddenly?

The skin can suddenly feel smooth. Many AKs re-appear in a few days to a few weeks. They often re-appear when the person goes outdoors without sun protection. Even if an AK does not re-appear, you should see your dermatologist.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on pariserderm.com


Is actinic keratosis benign or malignant?

Overview. Unlike most skin conditions caused by the sun, actinic keratosis (AK), which is sometimes called solar keratosis, is usually benign. At least 90 percent of these small, scaly skin spots will not turn into cancer, says Sean R.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on yalemedicine.org


What does actinic keratoses look like?

AKs often appear as small dry, scaly or crusty patches of skin. They may be red, light or dark tan, white, pink, flesh-toned or a combination of colors and are sometimes raised. Because of their rough texture, actinic keratoses are often easier to feel than see.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on skincancer.org


How do you get rid of keratosis naturally?

How to treat keratosis pilaris at home
  1. Keep baths and showers short. ...
  2. Use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser. ...
  3. Gently exfoliate skin with keratosis pilaris once a week. ...
  4. Moisturize your skin. ...
  5. Avoid shaving or waxing skin with keratosis pilaris.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on aad.org
Next question
Why is it called Lenten rose?