What does 5 notches on a choke mean?

1 notch = Full. 2 notches = Improved modified. 3 notches = Modified. 4 notches = Improved cylinder. 5 notches = Cylinder.

What is a 5 star choke?

Cylinder bore barrel or 5 star chokes

In this case the barrel isn't choked and it's bored out to the same diameter all the way to the muzzle. The pellets aren't restricted in any way as they leave the muzzle.

What does 4 stars on a choke mean?

Second, the chokes are marked by a number of notches or stars: Cylinder – five notches / stars. Improved cylinder – four notches / stars. Modified – three notches / stars. Improved modified – two notches / stars.

What are the notches on chokes?

What does 3 stars on a choke mean?

Modified (MOD)

The modified choke is most effective from 20 to 35 yards with lead and with steel shot at 25 to 45 yards. In a 12-gauge, its measurement can be 0.019 and 0.020 inches (or . 711 and . 710 in). This choke is represented by III or three notches, 1/4 by the British, and *** or three stars by the Spanish.

choke tubes 101 with the yankee cowboy

What are the 4 types of chokes for a shotgun?

How many notches does a turkey choke have?

In the case of special purpose turkey chokes it can be as much as . 100 or 1/10^th of an inch. The length of the choke can vary as well. Most, but not all chokes will have an overall length of between 1.5 and 4 inches.

What shotgun choke is the most open?

Improved Cylinder Choke Shotgun

Improved Cylinder choke produces the most open pattern. Preferred for hunting upland game birds and rabbits that flush in close range.

Can you shoot steel shot through a full choke?

In certain models, shooting steel shot may cause a slight “ring bulge” just inches behind the muzzle or irreversible damage or harm to the shooter depending on the firearm, Browning says. Winchester recommends avoiding use of steel shot through any firearms with a full choke.

What choke is best for steel shot?

With standard steel cartridges we recommend using no greater than ½ choke. Because steel shot cartridge loads pattern tighter than lead, less choke is needed to achieve the same pattern at the same range, so effectively ½ choke when using steel is equivalent to using full choke when shooting with lead loads.

What choke tube to use for 00 buckshot?

The Ported Buckshot choke tube is designed to give you tight patterns downrange with 00 & 000 buckshot. This choke is ported to reduce recoil and muzzle jump that tend to go hand in hand with these large loads.

What choke is best for buckshot?

There is no "best choke" for buckshot, for a number of reasons. First off, the shooter may want his buckshot to hold a tight pattern, or to scatter widely at short range. I hunt deer with a full choke using buckshot, because most of the time, full choke will deliver the tightest pattern at long ( for buckshot ) ranges.

Which choke shoots the farthest?

Generally speaking, a cylinder choke will produce a 40-inch shot spread at 25 yards, an improved cylinder will produce a 40-inch spread at 30 yards, a modified will produce that spread at 35 yards, and a full choke will do the same at 40 yards.

What choke is best for self defense?

The Cylinder-bore shotgun choke is so popular because it allows the most spread at short distances where home defense is most likely to occur.

What is the most effective choke?

Triangle Choke

The triangle is one of the most deadly techniques that can be pulled off from the guard. Utilizing the legs to isolate an opponent's head and arm, the choke uses the controlled shoulder and cuts off the arteries around the neck, many time putting them to sleep.

What choke is best for slugs?

The conventional wisdom has long been that these slugs perform best with an Improved Cylinder choke. Though ammunition is highly variable, and all guns digest ammunition a little differently than one another, I'd be inclined to start with an IC choke. If your accuracy with this choke is acceptable, stick with it.

Is a full choke good for hunting?

Full choke has tight constriction. The shot holds together even longer, making this choke good for squirrels, turkey, and other game shot at 40-yard and longer ranges. Turkey hunters sometimes use Extra Full or Turkey choke for even denser patterns at long range.

What happens if you put a 20 gauge shell in a 12-gauge shotgun?

Smaller shotshells (such as 20-gauge shells), if mistakenly fed into a 12-gauge gun, will slip past the chamber and lodge in the barrel, causing serious personal injury or gun damage if a 12-gauge shell is loaded and fired.

What is the tightest turkey choke?

Types of Shotgun Choke for Turkey Hunting

A cylinder choke is the same as the standard barrel, while the full choke will give you the tightest pattern.

What size choke is best for turkey?

The . 665 turkey choke is considered the best diameter choke tube for hunting turkeys. While . 665 is not the tightest choke tube available, it patterns extremely tight with most turkey loads.

What is a full choke pattern at 40 yards?

Full: This choke has tight constriction and a dense pattern, delivering approximately 70 percent of a shell's total pellets in a 30-inch circle at 40 yards. This choke is often used for trap shooting, waterfowl pass shooting, turkey hunting and buckshot loads.

What are the chokes in order?

There are five basic shotgun chokes: cylinder, improved-cylinder, modified, improved-modified and full. (There are several more that are made for specific applications, such as skeet and trap, but for simplicity's sake let's keep it at five.)

What shotgun choke has the tightest shot pattern?

The full choke is the tightest choke; it has the tightest shot pattern. This choke keeps the pellets together over a greater distance. Used it for longer shots, usually beyond 40 yards.

What does F mean on a choke tube?

Choke tubes come in four standard sizes. These are commonly known as Cylinder Choke (C), Improved Cylinder Choke (IC), Modified Choke (M), and Full Choke (F). When screwed into the end of the barrel, choke tubes reduce the bore size of the barrel.