What are the battlements of a house?

The Battlement or Crenellation

Also called crenellation, a battlement is really a parapet with open spaces for the castle-protectors to shoot cannons or other weaponry. The raised portions of the battlement are called merlons

merlons

A merlon is the solid upright section of a battlement (a crenellated parapet) in medieval architecture or fortifications. Merlons are sometimes pierced by narrow, vertical embrasures or slits designed for observation and fire.

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Merlon - Wikipedia

. The notched openings are called embrasure or crenels.

What are battlements in architecture?

battlement, the parapet of a wall consisting of alternating low portions known as crenels, or crenelles (hence crenellated walls with battlements), and high portions called merlons.

What are battlements called?

It's the crenels and merlons that give castles their distinct appearance. In fact, sometimes battlements are called crenellations. The architectural elements of battlements later became used for decorative architecture.

What are battlements used for?

The function of battlements in war is to protect the defenders by giving them something to hide behind, from which they can pop out to launch their own missiles.

What are crenellations on a house?

The act of crenellation is the cutting of crenels into a previously solid and straight parapet wall. Crenels are rectangular gaps or indentations which occur at regular intervals along the parapet, usually measuring 2-3 ft wide.

What is Battlement? Explain Battlement, Define Battlement, Meaning of Battlement

What are castellated walls?

(kæstəleɪtɪd ) adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] A castellated wall or building looks like a castle.

What are crenellated walls?

adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] In a castle, a crenellated wall has gaps in the top or openings through which to fire at attackers.

Where are the battlements on a castle?

The battlements are usually placed on top of the outer main castle walls at the entrance but can be added to any part of a castle's main walls, including towers.

What is the difference between ramparts and battlements?

In other words: A castle wall is a rampart. A lesser defending wall, such as a fence, is a parapet. A protective stone parapet on top of a rampart with crossbow grooves and openings is a battlement.

What are the holes in castle walls called?

An embrasure is the opening in a battlement between the two raised solid portions, referred to as crenel or crenelle in a space hollowed out throughout the thickness of a wall by the establishment of a bay.

What are the turrets on a castle called?

In architecture, a turret (from Italian: torretta, little tower; Latin: turris, tower) is a small tower that projects vertically from the wall of a building such as a medieval castle.

What is parapet in building?

parapet, a dwarf wall or heavy railing around the edge of a roof, balcony, terrace, or stairway designed either to prevent those behind it from falling over or to shelter them from attack from the outside.

What are the pointy bits on a castle called?

The spires are essentially just big spikes atop the turrets; they may have lighting rods, weather vanes, radio antennae, flags or other decorative features attached. Or they can be just big spikes - what makes them spires is that they are above the roof of the turrets and pointy.

How many type of parapets are there?

There are 8 types of parapets are there namely Plain Parapet Walls, Embattled Walls, Perforated Walls, Panelled Walls, etc.

What is a battlement definition?

Definition of battlement

: a parapet with open spaces that surmounts a wall and is used for defense or decoration.

What is the purpose of crenellation?

Each upright section is called a merlon or crenel, and they protected defenders from attacks. Defenses could be further increased by the addition of shutters or doors over the gaps (embrasures) as recreated at Gravensteen in Gent, Belgium. Crenellations were just one element in the line of defense.

What is the difference between a parapet and a battlement?

The Battlement or Crenellation

It's where soldiers were protected during "battle" upon the castle. Also called crenellation, a battlement is really a parapet with open spaces for the castle-protectors to shoot cannons or other weaponry. The raised portions of the battlement are called merlons.

What are 10 parts of a castle?

What are merlons and embrasures?

Battlements (or crenellation) are the parapets of towers or walls with indentations or openings (embrasures or crenelles) alternating with solid projections. Merlons are the saw-tooth effect or the "teeth" of the battlements, such as those from Dinefwr Castle, shown below.

What are crenellated ramparts?

1. crenellation - a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns. battlement, crenelation. crenel, crenelle - a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement. fortress, fort - a fortified defensive structure.

What are castellated holes?

Castellated holes are plated holes that are cut through with a router bit as the individual PCB is separated from the panel. Castellations are manufactured by creating ordinary plated holes and then running a sharp router bit across them, leaving half the hole in place. Castellation on a PCB.

What are castle parapets?

A parapet fortification (known as a breastwork when temporary) is a wall of stone, wood or earth on the outer edge of a defensive wall or trench, which shelters the defenders. In medieval castles, they were often crenellated. In later artillery forts, parapets tend to be higher and thicker.

What is a notched battlement?

Battlement definition

A notched parapet built on top of a wall, with alternating merlons and crenels for decoration or defense.

What are the ramparts of a castle?

In fortification architecture, a rampart is a length of bank or wall forming part of the defensive boundary of a castle, hillfort, settlement or other fortified site. It is usually broad-topped and made of excavated earth and/or masonry.

What is the bridge over a moat called?

A drawbridge or draw-bridge is a type of moveable bridge typically at the entrance to a castle or tower surrounded by a moat.