What diseases cause iron deficiency anemia?

Slow, chronic blood loss within the body — such as from a peptic ulcer, a hiatal hernia, a colon polyp or colorectal cancer — can cause iron deficiency anemia. Gastrointestinal bleeding can result from regular use of some over-the-counter pain relievers, especially aspirin. A lack of iron in your diet.
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What diseases are associated with iron deficiency?

They include:
  • Iron deficiency anemia. This most common type of anemia is caused by a shortage of iron in your body. ...
  • Vitamin deficiency anemia. ...
  • Anemia of inflammation. ...
  • Aplastic anemia. ...
  • Anemias associated with bone marrow disease. ...
  • Hemolytic anemias. ...
  • Sickle cell anemia.
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What is the most common cause of iron deficiency anemia?

Iron deficiency anemia results from low or depleted stores of iron, which is needed to produce red blood cells. Excessive bleeding is the most common cause.
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Is iron deficiency anemia an autoimmune disease?

First, in the work-up of patients with unexplained iron-deficiency anaemia, an autoimmune origin for the anaemia should always be suspected. Second, in patients with specific autoimmune diseases of multiple non-endocrine and endocrine organs, an APS should always be considered.
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What are the 3 main causes of anemia?

Anemia has three main causes: blood loss, lack of red blood cell production, and high rates of red blood cell destruction. Conditions that may lead to anemia include: Heavy periods. Pregnancy.
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Iron-Deficiency Anemia (Overview) | Causes, Pathophysiology, Signs



Does lupus cause low iron?

Anemia affects about half of all people with active lupus.
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Why is my body not absorbing iron?

Your body can't absorb iron.

Conditions like celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, or Crohn's disease can make it harder for your intestines to absorb iron. Surgery such as gastric bypass that removes part of your intestines, and medicines used to lower stomach acid can also affect your body's ability to absorb iron.
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What causes iron deficiency without anemia?

Iron deficiency can occur secondary to inadequate dietary intake, increased requirements (e.g. pregnancy and breastfeeding), impaired absorption (e.g. coeliac disease, bariatric surgery), or blood loss (e.g. menstrual, blood donation, gastrointestinal).
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What cancers cause low ferritin levels?

In a study published in July 2013 in the Annals of Oncology, iron deficiency was most commonly seen in people with pancreatic cancer (present in 63 percent of participants), followed by colorectal cancer (52 percent) and lung cancer (51 percent).
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Can iron deficiency mimic MS?

Tool for clinical trials

“Iron depletion or increase in several structures of the brain is an independent predictor of disability related to MS,” suggests Prof.
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What is the difference between iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia?

Iron deficiency (ID) is defined as the decrease of the total content of iron in the body. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) occurs when ID is sufficiently severe to reduce erythropoiesis. This type of anemia is the most frequent chronic anemia.
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Can liver problems cause iron deficiency?

Iron deficiency anemia is a frequent complication of advanced liver disease. The etiology is multifactorial, mostly due to chronic hemorrhage into the gastrointestinal tract.
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Can low iron cause weight gain?

Iron-deficient people experience low energy levels and sudden weight gain because of an underactive thyroid gland.
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What does an iron deficiency headache feel like?

The headache connection

If you remember, anemia makes it so your organs don't get enough blood to function at 100%. When this happens in your brain, the blood vessels in your brain swell and cause the pressure that sets off a headache. This same pressure may also cause lightheadedness or dizziness.
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Can leukemia cause anemia?

Because some conditions occur as side effects of the disease, the following may be signs of leukemia: Anemia: A low red blood cell count. Red blood cells carry oxygen around the body. This condition may contribute to weakness, fatigue or shortness of breath.
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What does a lupus flare feel like?

During a lupus flare, you could expect to have rashes, joint pain, and possibly a new symptom, too. Some common symptoms of lupus flares include: Painful and swollen joints. Rashes.
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What are the 4 types of lupus?

But there are four kinds of lupus:
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the most common form of lupus.
  • Cutaneous lupus, a form of lupus that is limited to the skin.
  • Drug-induced lupus, a lupus-like disease caused by certain prescription drugs.
  • Neonatal lupus, a rare condition that affects infants of women who have lupus.
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Can low iron cause joint pain?

Furthermore, headache and muscle and joint pain associated with iron deficiency are repeatedly considered migraine and fibromyalgia syndrome, respectively 3, 19. The multitude of symptoms is commonly associated low ferritin concentration without anemia 1, 17, 20, 21, 22.
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How do you tell if you are anemic by your eyes?

If you pull your lower eyelid down while looking in a mirror, the inside layer should be a vibrant red color. If it's a very pale pink or yellow, you may have iron deficiency. In people with darker skin tones, the eyelid may be the only area where this condition is noticeable.
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Can low iron cause depressed mood?

A large 2020 study in BMC Psychiatry found that people with iron deficiency anemia had a significantly higher incidence and risk of anxiety disorders, depression, sleep disorder, and psychotic disorders.
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Does fatty liver disease cause low iron?

Iron deficiency is prevalent in patients with NAFLD and associated with female sex, increased body mass index, and non-white race.
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What organ regulates iron in the body?

The mechanisms regulating systemic iron homeostasis are largely centred on the liver and involve two molecules, hepcidin and ferroportin, that work together to regulate the flow of iron from cells into the systemic circulation.
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Does fatty liver cause low iron?

(2014) showed that patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver had iron deficiency, and this was associated with female sex, African ancestry, and increased BMI. In previous studies, low levels of hepcidin were found in obese subjects with iron deficiency. ... Objectives: Overweight is considered a risk factor for anaemia.
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What are the 3 stages of iron deficiency?

3 Stages of Iron Deficiency
  • Stage 1: Diminished total-body iron content. This stage is identified by a reduction in serum ferritin. ...
  • Stage 2: Reduced red blood cell formation. This stage occurs when the iron supply is insufficient to support the formation of red blood cells. ...
  • Stage 3: Iron deficiency anemia.
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Is iron-deficiency anemia curable?

Iron deficiency can't be corrected overnight. You may need to take iron supplements for several months or longer to replenish your iron reserves. Generally, you'll start to feel better after a week or so of treatment. Ask your doctor when to have your blood rechecked to measure your iron levels.
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