What autoimmune diseases cause vertigo?

Menière's disease (MD) is a clinical disorder defined as the idiopathic syndrome of endolymphatic hydrops and characterized by a triad of fluctuating vertigo, tinnitus, and sensorineural hearing loss
sensorineural hearing loss
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is an ENT emergency and is defined as a loss of hearing of 30 dB HL or more, over at least 3 contiguous frequencies, that develops within 3 days. Most cases are unilateral and the commonest age group affected are adults in their 40s and 50s.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK536521
(with aural fullness).
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Is vertigo related to autoimmune disease?

What is Autoimmune Vertigo? In autoimmune vertigo, the immune system malfunctions and attacks just the ear, the ear and some other body part like the eye, or the entire body. Damage to the inner ear structures can result in vertigo and/or hearing impairment.
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Is vertigo a symptom of lupus?

The vestibular system appears to be involved in SLE, although to a lesser extent; vertigo and dizziness have rarely been reported in patients with lupus. A few authors22,23 have described vertigo in patients with SLE and, in all cases, this symptom was always associated with SNHL or tinnitus.
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What disease is associated with vertigo?

Overview. Meniere's disease is an inner ear problem that can cause dizzy spells, also called vertigo, and hearing loss. Most of the time, Meniere's disease affects only one ear.
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What autoimmune disease causes dizzy spells?

Autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED), is a rare disease that happens when your body's immune system mistakenly attacks your inner ear. It can cause dizziness, ringing in your ears, and hearing loss.
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Causes of Dizziness, Vertigo, Meniere's Disease and Autoimmunity



What autoimmune diseases affect balance?

Loss of balance is a symptom of both Ménière's disease and lupus.
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What are 5 common symptoms of an autoimmune disorder?

Common symptoms of autoimmune disease include:
  • Fatigue.
  • Joint pain and swelling.
  • Skin problems.
  • Abdominal pain or digestive issues.
  • Recurring fever.
  • Swollen glands.
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What inflammation causes vertigo?

Labyrinthitis is an inflammatory or infectious condition that affects the labyrinth (the balance and hearing organs within the inner ear) and causes prolonged vertigo and hearing loss.
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What are the three causes of vertigo?

Causes
  • Benign positional vertigo (benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, also known as BPPV)
  • Certain medicines, such as aminoglycoside antibiotics, cisplatin, diuretics, or salicylates, which are toxic to the inner ear structures.
  • Injury (such as head injury)
  • Inflammation of the vestibular nerve (neuronitis)
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Can Hashimoto's disease cause vertigo?

Your body makes thyroid antibodies when your immune system mistakenly attacks your thyroid gland in an autoimmune condition called Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Changes in the endolymph fluid can alter the flow. Thus causing vertigo.
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What are the top 5 signs of lupus?

The most common signs and symptoms include:
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Joint pain, stiffness and swelling.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose or rashes elsewhere on the body.
  • Skin lesions that appear or worsen with sun exposure.
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What is the number one symptom of lupus?

The most common lupus symptoms (which are the same for men and women) are: Extreme fatigue (feeling tired all the time) Pain or swelling in the joints. Swelling in the hands, feet, or around the eyes.
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What are the early signs of lupus in females?

Common symptoms include fatigue, hair loss, sun sensitivity, painful and swollen joints, unexplained fever, skin rashes, and kidney problems. There is no one test for SLE. Usually, your doctor will ask you about your family and personal medical history and your symptoms. Your doctor will also do some laboratory tests.
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Is vertigo associated with multiple sclerosis?

Overview. Dizziness is a common symptom of MS. People with MS may feel off balance or lightheaded. Much less often, they have the sensation that they or their surroundings are spinning — a condition known as vertigo.
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Should I see an ENT or neurologist for vertigo?

If you have been experiencing vertigo for more than a day or two, it's so severe that you can't stand or walk, or you are vomiting frequently and can't keep food down, you should make an appointment with a neurologist.
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What is the best doctor to see for vertigo?

If you experience vertigo, an otolaryngologist — also known as an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) doctor — can diagnose and treat your condition to improve your quality of life.
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What kind of doctor do you see for vertigo?

An otolaryngologist performs a physical exam to look for signs and symptoms of the cause of vertigo. He or she uses delicate instruments to magnify and examine the ear canal and eardrum. Your doctor may also examine your eye movements or ask you to track an object from one point in space to another.
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What organs are affected by vertigo?

Vertigo typically happens when there is a problem in the vestibular system. The vestibular system, which controls balance, includes parts of the inner ear and nervous system (figure 1). Different conditions can affect the vestibular system.
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Can inflammation in the neck cause vertigo?

Your cervical spine — or, your neck — plays a key role in balance and coordination. So, when this area of your spine is inflamed, arthritic or injured, it can make you feel dizzy, lightheaded and unsteady.
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Can chronic inflammation cause vertigo?

Labyrinthitis is the inflammation of part of the inner ear called the labyrinth. The eighth cranial nerve (vestibulocochlear nerve) may also be inflamed. The inflammation of these causes a feeling of spinning (vertigo), hearing loss, and other symptoms.
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What are markers for autoimmune disease?

Antinuclear antibodies are markers for a number of autoimmune diseases, the most notable of which is systemic lupus erythematosus (Ferrell and Tan, 1985). Antibodies to specific nuclear constituents are high specific for certain collagen vascular diseases.
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What does an autoimmune flare up feel like?

Many types of autoimmune diseases cause redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are the signs and symptoms of inflammation. But other illnesses can cause the same symptoms. The symptoms of autoimmune diseases can come and go. During a flare-up, your symptoms may get severe for a while.
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What triggers the start of autoimmune diseases?

The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown. One theory is that some microorganisms (such as bacteria or viruses) or drugs may trigger changes that confuse the immune system. This may happen more often in people who have genes that make them more prone to autoimmune disorders.
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What autoimmune diseases affect the inner ear?

Some autoimmune disorders that can affect the ear include Cogan's syndrome, relapsing polychondritis, polyarteritis nodosa, Wegener's granulomatosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ulcerative colitis, Sjogren's syndrome, and rheumatoid arthritis.
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