Should you put a vapor barrier under a driveway?

One important decision is whether or not to use a vapor barrier under concrete slab construction. Concrete is permeable, so ground moisture can penetrate upward to the surface. If the pad surface is sealed with an impermeable finish or protected and heated by a permanent structure, it should have a vapor barrier.
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Do I need a vapor barrier under my concrete slab?

If you have a concrete floor that's in continuous contact with a source of moisture, you're going to have problems. This is why a vapor barrier under concrete is essential. Vapor barriers are a way to keep moisture from getting into the concrete. Note: A vapor barrier is not the same as an underlayment.
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What can I use for vapor barrier under concrete?

The most commonly used vapor barrier under concrete slabs is polyethylene (poly) plastic sheeting with a thickness of 10 mil or 15 mil. All Americover Vapor Barriers are composed of virgin polyolefin resins and offered in 10 mil, 15 mil, and 20 mil.
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Is it a good idea to put plastic under concrete?

Although it may seem water-tight, this grade of material allows a lot of water vapor to pass through. 6-mil plastic often gets damaged during placement of reinforcement and concrete, creating holes that can let a considerable amount of water vapor into the slab.
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Does vapor barrier go on top of gravel?

In general, place the concrete slab directly on top of the vapor barrier, with the subbase below. If the subbase is sharp angular gravel, a thin layer of sand can be placed on top of the gravel subbase next to the vapor barrier.
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How and When to Use a Vapor Retarder (ACI 302.1)



How thick should a vapor barrier be under a concrete slab?

The American Concrete Institute's Guide for Concrete Floor and Slab Construction recommends that the thickness of the vapor retarder be at least 10 mils.
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Is vapor barrier necessary?

A vapour barrier is an important component in building construction. Its purpose is to help prevent water vapour from reaching building walls, ceilings, attics, crawlspaces or roofs, where it can condense and cause building materials to rot or grow mould.
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Where should I place my vapor barrier?

Vapor barriers are usually best installed on the side of the wall that experiences the hotter temperature and moister conditions: the inner surface in colder climates and the outer surface in hot, humid climates. In existing spaces, oil-based paints or vapor-barrier latex paints offer an effective moisture barrier.
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Should I put a membrane under concrete?

The concrete, or slab base, should contain a damp-proof membrane (sized to the entire surface area the shed will occupy). This should be inserted below the flags, or 2” below the surface of the concrete slab. Make sure that the surface of the slab, or concrete foundation, is some 2” above adjoining soil levels.
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What is the difference between a vapor barrier and a moisture barrier?

Moisture barriers function to help in preventing water from entering inside of the wall cavity. On the other hand, vapor barriers basically prevent water vapor from the interior of the house to filter through the wall and condense on the warm side of the insulation.
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Is gravel needed under concrete?

You do need gravel under a concrete slab, footing, or patio. Gravel provides a solid foundation for your concrete as it can be compacted. It also improves drainage, preventing water from pooling beneath the concrete.
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Do I need a vapor barrier under my garage floor?

For whatever reason, a vapor barrier may be essential on all garage surfaces, including the garage floor, walls, and roof. Moisture from the wet ground will eventually penetrate the porous concrete if the garage floor does not have a vapor barrier.
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How do you seal vapor barrier to concrete?

Put up the wall plastic

Stick the vapor barrier material to the foundation seal tape and then use mechanical fasteners to hold it forever. Drill holes through the plastic and through the seal tape into the block. If you drill through the seal tape you will prevent the plastic from peeling off when you remove the drill.
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Do vapor barriers cause mold?

One of the more common problems with crawl spaces that do not have a crawl space vapor barrier system is that they create high moisture levels, which may result in mold growth – as dampness creates the ideal environment for mold growth.
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Can I use plastic sheeting as a vapor barrier?

Reinforced polyethylene plastic sheeting (poly) comes in a variety of thicknesses and strengths. A 6 mil thick poly is commonly used as a vapor barrier and offers short-term savings to the homeowner.
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Is Tyvek a vapor barrier?

Is DuPont Tyvek® a vapor barrier? No, DuPont Tyvek® is not a vapor barrier. It is made with unique material science to keep air and bulk water out while allowing moisture vapor inside walls to escape.
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Do you need plastic under gravel?

A good landscape fabric beneath a layer of pebbles or gravel goes a long way in preventing weed seed germination. Even the best landscape fabric won't stop 100% of the weeds. Some seeds will inevitably germinate and sprout, however having a weed block barrier will keep the roots from getting a foothold in the soil.
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What is a concrete vapor barrier?

Concrete Vapor Barrier. A concrete vapor barrier is simply a sheet of polyethylene plastic (Visqueen) placed directly on top of the sub-grade before the concrete floor or slab is poured to help keep moisture from the soil from passing up through the concrete.
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Do you need plastic under concrete outside?

Exterior concrete slabs or those in unheated structures don't require a vapor retarding barrier. However, if the surface will be sealed with an impermeable membrane or product, there should be a vapor barrier under the pad.
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Can moisture come up through concrete?

Humidity—warm and humid air condenses into surface moisture when it comes into contact with the cool surface of your concrete floor or slab. Faulty/Missing Vapor Barrier—moisture from the ground can seep up and through the concrete.
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Do I need a moisture barrier and vapor barrier?

Vapor barriers are necessary for crawl spaces. A moisture barrier is the minimum amount of protection you should have in your crawl space. Most people will forget about protecting their crawl spaces, and when they do, serious problems arise.
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