Is turbulence worse over mountains?

A: In some conditions when there are high surface winds, crossing the Rocky Mountains can be turbulent. The mountain waves this condition creates are more pronounced around larger mountains, making the airways crossing them more turbulent.
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Does flying over mountains cause turbulence?

Mountain waves are turbulent eddies that are found downwind from mountain ridges. They are caused by and are therefore stationary with respect to the mountain ridges. Mountain waves produce some of the most severe turbulence associated with mechanical agencies.
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Is there more turbulence at higher altitudes?

1) For the higher flight altitudes (40,000 to 75,000 ft) turbulence is both less frequent and less severe than for the lower altitudes (20,000 to 40,000 ft). Turbulence appears to be present at the high altitudes less than 1% of the time.
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Where is turbulence worse on a plane?

Although turbulence occurs in both large and small planes, it is typically worse in smaller planes because they weigh less, and so more likely to move in line with the air and thus feel turbulence more.
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Why is there turbulence on mountains?

These waves are generated when strong winds flowing toward mountains in a generally perpendicular fashion are raised up over the mountains. As the winds rise, they may encounter a strong inversion or stable air barrier over the mountains that causes the winds to be redirected toward the surface.
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What Is Turbulence? A Pilot Explains How It Happens, Even in Clear Skies | WSJ



Should I be scared of turbulence?

Turbulence can be frightening. However, the reality is that turbulence is no cause for concern! It's a common part of flying that many people experience each day. Even when it's at its most severe, turbulence is rarely dangerous.
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Do pilots feel turbulence?

The intensity of turbulence that is reported by pilots is usually classified as light, moderate, severe or extreme. Turbulence can range from light to extreme. If you're a passenger on a flight that experiences turbulence, you may have different sensations when the plane is bumping around 35,000 feet in the air.
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Do pilots know when turbulence is coming?

Pilots know when it's going to happen.

In many cases, pilots know of turbulent conditions ahead and can turn on the seatbelt sign as the plane approaches it. Pilots are also aided by pre-flight weather reports, cockpit radar, and reports from other planes in the area.
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Can turbulence break a plane?

Can turbulence crash an airplane? NO. Although in its worst form, turbulence may scare passengers to the point where they start praying to the Almighty, asking for mercy for their sins, it's very, very rare for turbulence to be powerful enough to actually bring a plane down.
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What time of year is turbulence the worst?

Winter has higher winds, blizzards and more clear air turbulence. Spring has fast-moving fronts and high winds, causing severe squall lines. Each of these events can cause turbulence.
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Is it better to fly at high or low altitude?

Airplanes get the greatest amount of thrust actually at lower altitudes, because the air is more dense, meaning there is more oxygen to mix with fuel and combust, leading to more thrust from the engine.
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What altitude has no turbulence?

Q: Is there any altitude where there would be no turbulence? -- Bill B. A: Yes, very high altitude, above 50,000 feet, where there is very little air, has little or no turbulence.
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Is there less turbulence The higher you go?

The out-of-cloud turbulence at higher altitudes is in clear air due to the effects of the jet stream. The mid-level turbulence is likely due to flight through cumuliform clouds not associated with deep, moist convection or thunderstorms.
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Is flying over mountains safe?

turbulence, mountain flying should not be attempted if the winds aloft forecast at mountain top levels are greater than 25 knots. Above this level, potentially dangerous tur- bulence, as well as very strong up and down drafts are likely. cues. making terrain clearance difficult or impossible.
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Are flight attendants scared of turbulence?

“Turbulence doesn't scare me, but unruly passengers do,” she admits. “You never know what someone is capable of doing, and there's no calling the cops or the fire department at 30,000 feet. It's just us and them.” Whatever the flight attendant is scared of, you'll never know it.
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How do you know if there is going to be turbulence?

If you see clouds that look jagged and aren't a solid, smooth shape, it's a good indication that turbulent conditions exist. Avoid flying in or around areas that have Kelvin-Helmholtz Waves, or modifications of their shape.
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Why do planes drop suddenly?

When an aircraft experiences turbulence, the plane can drop or change altitude suddenly. This is why pilots always caution passengers to buckle up and stay seated when they are experiencing flight turbulence. The sudden movements put passengers at risk.
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Do pilots ever get scared?

Pilots in peril

Pilots are trained to handle all sorts of nerve-racking situations, but that doesn't mean that they don't get scared—especially in these real instances, told by the pilots who experienced them, of serious in-flight fear.
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How far do you drop in turbulence?

Very rarely, turbulence can cause a change of a few hundred feet, but most times it is less than 100 feet.
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How long does turbulence last?

Periods of turbulence last an average of only 10 to 15 minutes, though it may seem like an eternity. Dr. Chris Manno, a pilot, professor, author, and current Boeing 737 captain for a major U.S. airline, is trained to deal with turbulence, but notes that airplanes are just as primed to take whatever weather is ahead.
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What pilots do during turbulence?

“Pilots use preflight weather briefings to detect turbulence along their route of flight. Once airborne, pilots will receive 'ride reports' from other aircrew who encountered rough air, so they have time to coordinate a path around the turbulence,” he explains.
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Why do I hate turbulence?

RE: Why Do I Hate Turbulence So Much!?

From studies I have seen, people often fear turbulence as a result of some sort of insecurity. In turbulence you feel uncomfortable as you have no control of the situation which can lead to various levels of anxiety.
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Why I shouldn't be afraid of flying?

So if you only fly on commercial airliners, you're in very safe hands. In the United States, there are 0.07 fatalities per billion passenger miles, which translates like this: If you fly 500 miles every day for a year, you have a fatality risk of one in 85,000. In short, flying is, by far, the safest mode of transit.
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How bad can turbulence get?

If the aircraft were to encounter extreme turbulence, it would be tossed about and almost impossible to control. The force of it could cause some structural damage, and smaller, general aviation planes could even break apart.
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