Is there an alternative to a pelvic exam?

As medical technology advances, the need for pelvic exams is falling away. For example, 3D ultrasound is a less invasive tool for diagnosing pelvic pain than bimanual exams. Ultrasound is also superior in diagnostic capability and costs less than other imaging modalities such as MRI.

Can you avoid a pelvic exam?

In the new guidelines, published in the Annals of Internal Medicine, an expert panel appointed by the American College of Physicians recommends that healthy, low-risk women not have routine annual pelvic exams. The panel based this advice on a systematic review of prior studies.

Is a pelvic exam optional?

For women without symptoms or risk factors, routine pelvic exams and Pap tests should begin starting at age 21, and no sooner. After age 21, they're recommended every three years until age 30, and after 30 women have the option of getting an HPV test without a pelvic exam if they choose.

Are pelvic exams still necessary?

When do you need a pelvic exam? You need it for that Pap every three to five years. You need it if you have symptoms of abnormal bleeding, pain, vaginal discharge, vulvar problems, pelvic discomfort, and infertility. You need it if you have problems down there.

Can you do a pelvic exam without a speculum?

Doctors use vaginal speculums to spread and hold open your vaginal walls during an exam. This allows them to see your vagina and cervix more easily. Without the speculum, your doctor won't be able to do a comprehensive pelvic exam.

No, you DON’T need a pelvic exam for birth control!

What can I use instead of a speculum?

The Callascope has the potential to offer an alternative to the standard duckbill speculum for clinical exams, which like the self-breast exam, will allow individuals with cervices to perform basic cervical exams in their own homes.

How can you check your cervix without a speculum?

If you want to actually see your cervix, place a mirror on the floor underneath your pelvis. You may have to use your nondominant hand to separate your labia for easier visualization. Before moving on to step five, you may find it helpful to apply lubricant to the fingers you plan to insert.

Why do pelvic exams hurt?

It's human reflex to tighten up when we're anticipating that something—like a pelvic exam—will hurt. But when our pelvic floor muscles contract and tighten, it can lead to more pain during the exam. A way to prevent this pain is to 'bear down' during the early part of the internal exam.

At what age can a woman stop having pelvic exams?

Women over age 65 can stop getting screened if they've had at least three consecutive negative Pap tests or at least two negative HPV tests within the previous 10 years, according to the guidelines. But women who have a history of a more advanced precancer diagnosis should continue to be screened for at least 20 years.

Is there an alternative to a pap smear?

Investigators concluded that urinary HPV testing may be a good alternative to undergoing a Pap smear. “Because home HPV urinary testing is non-invasive and do[es] not require medical attention, this method may be an alternative for women who are reluctant to use Pap smear,” the investigators wrote.

How do you relax for a pelvic exam?

Practice slow, deep breathing. Try to relax your shoulders, your stomach muscles and the muscles between your legs. Your provider should already be describing each step of the exam, but you can ask for more explanation or for them to go more slowly.

Why do Pap smears hurt so much?

When Pap smears are uncomfortable, it's often because there's a sensation of pressure in the pelvic region. Urinating beforehand can relieve some of this pressure. In some cases, your doctor might request a urine sample, so be sure to ask if it's OK to use the restroom beforehand.

Can I refuse pelvic exams during labor?

You have the right to inquire about any procedure that is being suggested as part of your prenatal, labor and delivery care. You have the right to consent. You have the right to request a vaginal exam. And you have the right to refuse one.

Do pelvic exams hurt?

A pelvic exam is a normal part of taking care of your body. It only takes a few minutes and it doesn't hurt.

Why do gynecologists push on your stomach?

Pressing on your stomach is a way to find out if the size of your internal organs is normal, to check if anything hurts, and to feel if anything unusual is going on. Looking, listening, and feeling are all part of a physical exam.

Can you see cervix dilation with mirror?

It's present in most women, and the length of the line correlates with cervical dilation. Due to its placement and the intensity of labor, it might be difficult for women to assess their own purple line, even with the help of a mirror. Your care provider can see it easily, though, and determine the stage you're in.

How do you give yourself a cervical exam?

Do you have to get a speculum exam?

Teens don't usually get pelvic exams.

For example, if a girl complains of heavy bleeding, missed periods, or discharge, the doctor will want to check for a cause. Otherwise, doctors don't recommend regular pelvic exams or Pap smears until a woman is 21 years old.

Can you opt out of cervix checks?

If your care provider is requesting a cervical check, you have the right to decline the procedure. If they are insisting on it, find out why. You still have the right to decline. There may be a good medical reason.

Can I decline cervical check?

Can You Refuse Cervical Checks in Labor? Yes, you can always 100% refuse cervical checks. You can refuse ANYTHING at the hospital.

Can you deny cervix exams?

Bottom line: If you're in your final weeks of pregnancy, aren't having any symptoms of labor, and aren't being induced—whether for medical reasons or otherwise—then there's no reason to do a cervical check, and you have every right to decline that exam.

How can I stop my smear test from hurting?

Do smear tests hurt if you're a virgin?

The cervical screening procedure won't damage your hymen or affect your virginity in any way, although it may be a little more uncomfortable for those who haven't had sex before.

Why am I scared of a pelvic exam?

Patients' fear can be due to the discovery of a pathologic condition, discomfort, pain, loss of control over their body, or discovery of information about their sexual practices. Several risk factors, both psychosocial and physical, can cause increased anxiety during a pelvic examination.

How can I make my pelvic exam easier?