How do we use indirect speech?

When using indirect or reported speech, the form changes. Usually indirect speech is introduced by the verb said, as in I said, Bill said, or they said. Using the verb say in this tense, indicates that something was said in the past. In these cases, the main verb in the reported sentence is put in the past.

How do you use indirect speech in a sentence?

To construct indirect speech, you usually use reporting verbs like “to ask”, “to say” and “to tell”, and you may often include the word “that” to describe what was said. For example: “My mother said that he had not come back in months.” “She told him that he had to stop calling her.”

Can we use we in indirect speech?

The 1st person pronoun (e.g., I, we, my, our, me, us) of reported speech is not changed, if the reporting verb has also 1st person pronoun (e.g., I, we) as its subject. I said, “I write a letter”. I said that I wrote a letter. We said, “We saw a joker”.

What is indirect speech with examples?

Indirect speech is speech which tells you what someone said, but does not use the person's actual words: for example, 'They said you didn't like it', 'I asked her what her plans were', and ' Citizens complained about the smoke'.

Why do we use indirect speech?

Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used.

REPORTED SPEECH | INDIRECT SPEECH | DIRECT SPEECH - statements, questions, commands

How do you convert direct to indirect speech?

Why do we use direct speech?

Direct speech can be used in virtually every tense in English. You can use it to describe something in the present tense – to express something that is happening in the present moment, or make it feel like it is happening right now.

What's the difference between direct and indirect speech?

The difference between direct and indirect speech are discussed as under: Direct Speech refers to the literal repetition of the words spoken by someone, using a quotative frame. On the other hand, indirect speech is one that reports something said or written by another person, without making the use of exact words.

What is First person indirect speech?

First person pronouns in the direct speech change according to the subject of the reporting verb in the indirect speech. Direct: He said, 'I am busy. ' Indirect: He said that he was busy. Direct: She said, 'I am unwell.

What is the effect of indirect speech?

Research in the field of sociolinguistics suggests that the use of indirect speech might enhance source memory. In indirect speech, what a protagonist said is conveyed indirectly. The narrator paraphrases what was said and does not pretend to use the speaker's original words.

What is the importance of direct and indirect speech?

It helps give a good portrayal of the characters. Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it.

How is using direct and indirect speech important in journalistic writing?

The major division of reported speech in journalism, as elsewhere, is into direct speech vs. indirect speech. By convention, direct speech is interpreted by the reader as being an authentic, accurate, verbatim replication of what was originally said, whereas indirect speech is interpreted as a paraphrase.

What is third person indirect?

Put simply, free indirect style is when the voice of a third-person narrator takes on the style and 'voice' of one of the characters within the story or novel.

How do you use free indirect speech?

Free indirect speech is what happens when the subordinate clause from reported speech becomes a contained unit, dispensing with the “she said” or “she thought.” For instance: Kate looked at her bank statement. Why had she spent her money so recklessly?

How do I change to second person?

After adding 'first person' object as suggested, we can change 'the second person' in direct speech into 'first person' in indirect speech.

How do you change negative sentences into indirect speech?

How do you write in 3rd person?

When you are writing in the third person, the story is about other people. Not yourself or the reader. Use the character's name or pronouns such as 'he' or 'she'. "He sneakily crept up on them.

How do you write in third person about yourself?

What is an example of third-person?

The third-person pronouns include he, him, his, himself, she, her, hers, herself, it, its, itself, they, them, their, theirs, and themselves. Tiffany used her prize money from the science fair to buy herself a new microscope. The concert goers roared their approval when they realized they'd be getting an encore.

What is free direct speech examples?

Free direct speech

A smaller girl with scars of eczema on her forehead eyed him, listlessly holding her battered caskhoop. Tell him if he smokes he won't grow. O let him! His life isn't such a bed of roses!

What is direct speech?

What is direct speech? Direct speech is a sentence in which the exact words spoken are reproduced in speech marks (also known as quotation marks or inverted commas). For example: "You'll never guess what I've just seen!" said Sam, excitedly.