Which of the following is characteristic of a carbon atom in organic compounds?

Following are the main characteristics of carbon atom: Valency of carbon atom is 4. Carbon can make a single bond, double bond, and triple bond with other atoms. It can make linear, branched chains and cyclic compounds by bonding with other carbon atoms and other elements.
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What is characteristic about carbon in organic compounds?

It can form stable, covalent bonds with other atoms and appear as long chains or rings of strong interconnecting carbon-carbon bonds. These contribute to the diversity and complexity of carbon compounds existing on Earth.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of an organic compound?

The general characteristics of Organic Compounds are: Organic compounds include complex structures and high molecular weights. These are soluble in organic solvents and mostly insoluble in water. Mostly depend on only three elements: Carbon, Hydrogen and nitrogen.
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What are the two 2 special characteristics of carbon in organic compounds?

The answer lies with carbon's unique properties. Carbon has an exceptional ability to bind with a wide variety of other elements. Carbon makes four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds, allowing carbon atoms to form multiple stable bonds with other small atoms, including hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
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What are 3 characteristics of the carbon atom that are important in forming organic compounds?

(2.4) List three characteristics of the carbon atom that are important in forming organic compounds. Carbon will form covalent bonds (even with carbon), it will share more than one electron with other atoms, and it will form branched chains and links.
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3B 1.2 Bonding Characteristics of the Carbon Atom



Which of the following is characteristic of carbon?

Following are the main characteristics of carbon atom: Valency of carbon atom is 4. Carbon can make a single bond, double bond, and triple bond with other atoms. It can make linear, branched chains and cyclic compounds by bonding with other carbon atoms and other elements.
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What are the three characteristics of carbon?

Characteristics of Carbon
  • Carbon makes 4 electrons to form a covalent bond.
  • It has a number of allotropes and other forms of existence. ...
  • Carbon is highly unreactive under conditions that are normal.
  • This chemical element is represented with the symbol C.
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Why do carbon atoms form organic compounds?

Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.
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What are characteristics of carbon bonds?

Carbon-Carbon Bonds

Carbon can form single, double, or even triple bonds with other carbon atoms. In a single bond, two carbon atoms share one pair of electrons. In a double bond, they share two pairs of electrons, and in a triple bond they share three pairs of electrons.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of an organic compound quizlet?

what is the main characteristic of a organic compound? organic compounds are made by living things and contain a carbon backbone.
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of organic compounds *?

Organic compounds are large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. Thus amongst the given options,ammonia is not an organic compound. Was this answer helpful?
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What are the characteristic features of organic compounds give reasons why carbon is the central element in organic chemistry?

The properties of carbon make it the backbone of the organic molecules which form living matter.
  • Carbon is a such a versatile element because it can form four covalent bonds.
  • Carbon skeletons can vary in length, branching, and ring structure.
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What are the two characteristics of carbon?

Solution : The two features of carbon that give rise to a large number of compounds are as follows: <br> (i) Catenation: It is the ability to form bonds with other atoms of carbon. <br> (ii) Tetravalency: With the valency of four, carbon is capable of bonding with four other atoms.
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What are the 4 unique properties of carbon?

The unique properties shown by carbon are: 1) Tetravalency of carbon 2) Catenation 3) Isomerism
  • Tetravalency of carbon.
  • Catenation.
  • Isomerism.
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What are the characteristics of carbon that contribute to the diversity of organic compounds?

Carbon is able to bind with itself, bind with other elements, and have different rearrangements in the bonds. Thus allows diversity for organic compounds.
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Which of the following characteristics of carbon is responsible for the variety of carbon based molecules on Earth?

The reason is carbon's ability to form stable bonds with many elements, including itself. This property allows carbon to form a huge variety of very large and complex molecules. In fact, there are nearly 10 million carbon-based compounds in living things!
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Which are true about organic compound?

The correct answer is option (d) II, III and IV only.

Organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. All the options are true about Organic compounds except option I, Organic compounds does not contain calcium.
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What type of bonds do carbon atoms form?

Carbon Forms Covalent Bonds

The most common type of bond formed by carbon is a covalent bond. In most cases, carbon shares electrons with other atoms (usual valence of 4). This is because carbon typically bonds with elements which have a similar electronegativity.
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What is the characteristics of carbon atoms that most contributes to its importance to critical biological molecules?

The unique properties of carbon make it a central part of biological molecules. With four valence electrons, carbon can covalently bond to oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen to form the many molecules important for cellular function. Carbon and hydrogen can form either hydrocarbon chains or rings.
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Which of the following characteristics best describe inorganic compound?

An inorganic compound can be considered as a compound that does not contain a carbon-to-hydrogen bond, also called a C-H bond. Moreover, inorganic compounds tend to be minerals or geologically-based compounds that do not contain carbon-to-hydrogen bonds.
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What are the four common characteristics of all organic molecules?

1 Answer
  • 1 . They all contain carbon.
  • 2 . Most of them are flammable.
  • 3 . They are all soluble in non-polar solvents.
  • 4 . They are most, if not all, are covalently bonded molecules.
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Which of the following carbon compounds is not an organic compound?

The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides. See chemical compound.
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Which of the following is true for carbon?

As in general carbon forms only covalent bonds as accepting and donating four electrons is very difficult. As all are covalent compounds these are poor conductors of electricity. They do not have strong forces because covalent bond is weaker than ionic bond. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
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