How do planets fly?

The planets all formed from this spinning disk-shaped cloud, and continued this rotating course around the Sun after they were formed. The gravity of the Sun keeps the planets in their orbits. They stay in their orbits because there is no other force in the Solar System which can stop them.
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What keeps planets moving in the sky?

Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the Sun.
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What keeps a planet in the air?

Gravity helps planets and moons to hold on to their atmospheres, so small planets/moons such as Mars and the Moon have thin atmospheres. Also, if you are closer to the Sun, the atmosphere is hotter and the molecules are moving faster and so can reach escape velocity.
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Why do planets orbit the Sun and not crash into it?

Paradoxically, it is the Sun's gravity that keeps the planets in orbit around it, just as the Earth's gravity keeps the Moon and satellites in orbit around it. The reason they do not just fall into the Sun is that they are traveling fast enough to continually "miss" it.
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How will planets move if there is no gravity in the universe?

Dialing down the scalar field to zero everywhere would essentially flatten the universe. Objects would no longer be drawn toward each other, because there would be no sloping surface for them to fall down. Instead, they would fly off in whatever direction gravity was keeping them from going.
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How do the Planets Stay in Orbit Around the Sun?



What if gravity stopped for 1 second?

When gravity disappears for 1 second the outwards force balanced by the gravity would be released causing a massive explosion. In other star systems with more immense stars and natural phenomena such as pulsars and and especially black holes the explosions and expansions would be greater.
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What would happen if gravity stopped for 5 seconds?

Without gravity, the pressure of the Earth's inner core will cause the planet to expand. It's not like five seconds without gravity would cause the world to explode, but even a five-second expansion of the Earth's inner core would cause some major earthquakes, and trigger huge volcanic eruptions.
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Will the Earth eventually fall into the Sun?

Unless a rogue object passes through our Solar System and ejects the Earth, this inspiral will continue, eventually leading the Earth to fall into our Sun's stellar corpse when the Universe is some ten quadrillion times its current age.
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Will the Moon eventually crash into the Earth?

Short answer: Technically it's possible that the Earth and Moon could collide in the very distant future, but it's very unlikely. It's certainly not going to happen while any of us are alive. Long answer: The Moon is in a stable orbit around Earth.
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Is Earth going to fall into the Sun?

The Earth is always being pulled towards the Sun by gravity.

The Earth is not moving fast enough to "escape" the Sun's gravity and leave the solar system, but it is going too fast to be pulled into the Sun. Therefore, it keeps going around and around - orbiting the Sun.
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What holds planets in space?

Gravity in our universe

Gravity is what holds the planets in orbit around the sun and what keeps the moon in orbit around Earth. The gravitational pull of the moon pulls the seas towards it, causing the ocean tides. Gravity creates stars and planets by pulling together the material from which they are made.
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How did oxygen start on Earth?

For the most part, scientists agree that oxygen, though lacking in the atmosphere, was likely brewing in the oceans as a byproduct of cyanobacterial photosynthesis as early as 3 billion years ago.
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Why do planets spin?

Our planets have continued spinning because of inertia. In the vacuum of space, spinning objects maintain their momentum and direction — their spin — because no external forces have been applied to stop them. And so, the world — and the rest of the planets in our solar system — keeps spinning.
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Do all planets have gravity?

Yes! Anything that has mass has gravity. The more mass something has (the bigger it is), then the more gravity it will have. So everything around us (including all the planets) have gravity!
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Does the Sun rotate?

The Sun rotates on its axis once in about 27 days. This rotation was first detected by observing the motion of sunspots. The Sun's rotation axis is tilted by about 7.25 degrees from the axis of the Earth's orbit so we see more of the Sun's north pole in September of each year and more of its south pole in March.
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Can we live without moon?

Without the moon, a day on earth would only last six to twelve hours. There could be more than a thousand days in one year! That's because the Earth's rotation slows down over time thanks to the gravitational force -- or pull of the moon -- and without it, days would go by in a blink.
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How much longer until the sun dies?

Astronomers estimate that the sun has about 7 billion to 8 billion years left before it sputters out and dies. One way or another, humanity may well be long gone by then.
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What would happen if the Earth stopped rotating?

At the Equator, the earth's rotational motion is at its fastest, about a thousand miles an hour. If that motion suddenly stopped, the momentum would send things flying eastward. Moving rocks and oceans would trigger earthquakes and tsunamis. The still-moving atmosphere would scour landscapes.
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How many years does the Earth have left?

By that point, all life on Earth will be extinct. Finally, the most probable fate of the planet is absorption by the Sun in about 7.5 billion years, after the star has entered the red giant phase and expanded beyond the planet's current orbit.
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What year will the Earth be destroyed?

This means Earth will likely still be vaporised by the growing star. But don't worry, this scorching destruction of Earth is a long way off: about 7.59 billion years in the future, according to some calculations.
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How many years do we have to save the planet?

The answer is to reduce our carbon footprint, reducing our greenhouse gas emissions dramatically. Many climate experts say we have nine years left, until 2030, before we begin to hit a tipping point from which there may be no return.
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Is Earth losing water?

Water flows endlessly between the ocean, atmosphere, and land. Earth's water is finite, meaning that the amount of water in, on, and above our planet does not increase or decrease.
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Will Earth ever lose gravity?

Over the next few billion years, Earth's gravity will change by tiny amounts because of several events. As the sun expands, the oceans will boil off into space, reducing the planet's mass and therefore cutting the force of its gravity. But Earth's core will also cool, so the planet will experience thermal contraction.
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