How do I keep my worm farm healthy?

To maintain a thriving worm farm, you need to do the following 9 things:
  1. Know exactly what do worms eat. ...
  2. Add carbon such as paper, cardboard etc… – this is called worm bin bedding.
  3. Neutralize the pH level (acidity) of the worm bin.
  4. Regulate bin temperature.
  5. Keep the bedding moist.
  6. Keep the bin dark.
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How do I know if my worms are healthy?

But how do you know if your compost worms are happy and content? You can tell that compost worms are happy and healthy if they multiply and produce compost that does not stink. The key to happy and healthy compost worms is to give them a good home, adequate food, and maintain the right conditions in the compost bin.
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How do you take care of worm compost?

Cover ALL of the food scraps with dirt and moist paper. Exposed food attracts fruit flies, but covered food scraps don't. Add dirt and moist paper to the bin until the worms have made enough compost to use to cover the food scraps. Notice what the worms are eating and what they are not.
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What makes a successful worm farm?

Choosing the right worms is key to success.

But they're not the kind that come from your garden or backyard. Red wigglers or redworms are the most popular choices for worm farms because they can eat about half of their weight in a single day and thrive in a compost environment, reports say.
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Can I use tap water in my worm farm?

Its likely that the worms would prefer rain water but tap water is fine even with chlorine in it.
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How to MAINTAIN a THRIVING WORM FARM, and keep your Worms Healthy



How often do worms reproduce?

Worms are ready to breed once they mature from 50 to 90 days. Earthworms are hermaphrodites; they can be male or female (a great advantage!). They can perform both male and female functions and mate every 7 to 10 days.
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How often should worm bedding be changed?

After worms are added, bedding should be kept moist but not soggy and the top 6 to 8 inches turned every 7 to 10 days to keep it loose. About every 6 to 9 months the old bedding should be replaced with properly prepared new bedding. To change bedding, remove the top 5 or 6 inches (where most of the worms are).
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Do worms eat banana peels?

Bananas are a great and inexpensive snack for both us and our worms. Those peels are desirable to compost worms no matter what shape they're in. They'll make short work of what otherwise would have taken up space in your trash.
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Should I stir my worm bin?

There is definitely no need to completely mix up your worm bin contents. The worms themselves – along with various other critters do a lot of mixing on their own.
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How often should I water my worm farm?

Once every week, pour about five litres of fresh water into the Top Working Tray, which will flood down through the lower trays, ensuring the entire worm farm remains very moist. The sudden 'flood' will not harm the worms. Adding water is especially important in the hotter months of the year.
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Can you overfeed a worm farm?

Over-Feeding Causes Odors

The worms' job is to eat the food before it gets super-rotten and stinky. If you add too much food at a time, they cannot keep up. Too much food can also push the air out of the bin, leading to foul-smelling anaerobic decomposition.
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What is the best food for a worm farm?

Worms will eat anything that was once living,
  • Leftover vegetable scraps, fruit and vegetable peelings.
  • Tea leaves / bags and coffee grounds.
  • Vacuum cleaner dust or hair clippings (also animal)
  • Torn up newspapers, egg cartons or soaked pizza cartons.
  • Crushed egg shells (these will also help with the pH balance)
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How often should I feed my worm farm?

Plan to feed your outdoor composting worms about once every 2 or 3 weeks. Be careful not to overfeed your worms. If you add too much food for your worms they will not be able to eat it before it rots.
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Will worms eat grass clippings?

Grass clippings are a great addition to a traditional compost pile and worms will eat these as well in their natural setting, but in your vermicomposting system, they will heat up the soil and can kill all of your worms.
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Can worms eat egg shells?

eggshells - worms simply can't eat them. They will still be there when you remove the worm castings, and you'll have eggshells in the garden. Eggshells are good for the garden, so if you crush them up, and put them in the worm farm, they'll end up adding calcium to your soil.
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Can worms eat potato peels?

Vegetable Waste

Carrot peelings, potato skins, broccoli and cauliflower stalks, lettuce, kale, even onion peels (in limited quantities) are perfect for the worm bin. Vegetable waste like this isn't prone to overheating your bin either, so this is another low-maintenance food.
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Do worms need sand?

Worms need sand in order to process their food. These few little bit sand in there or if you just have some soil to have a little bit of sand in it that will be fine too.
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Can I use coffee grounds for worm bedding?

Attract worms

Worms love to eat coffee grounds, and that's great news for your garden. Add coffee grounds to your compost pile to help attract worms, which help speed up the process of turning food scraps into compost. You can also add coffee grounds directly to the soil, but you'll have to be careful not to overdo it.
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Should I turn my worm farm?

In traditional composting turning is necessary to introduce air and mix the ingredients properly. The waste breaks down and releases water, food waste especially will start to clump together and get matted down.
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How do you fatten up red wigglers?

Measure out one cup of the powdered eggshells and add them to your food supplement mix in place of the lime. According to Janet Hogan Taylor, co-author of "The Worm Book," grit materials, such as eggshells and lime, allow your worms to grind up and digest their food more quickly.
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Do worms multiply in worm farms?

Typically, a population of composting worms doubles every three to six months. Under ideal conditions as few as eight worms can become 1,500 worms in only six months, according to the Texas A&M University AgriLife Extension.
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