Can you dig to China?

Take a closer look at a globe: China is actually not antipodal to the United States. That would be impossible, since they're both in the Northern Hemisphere. If you dug a hole from anywhere in the lower 48 states straight through the center of the Earth, you'd actually come out… in the middle of the Indian Ocean.
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Can you dig underground to China?

To dig to China, you'd need to start your journey from Chile or Argentina — the location of China's antipode (or opposite point on Earth). You would need a super-powered drill to get through rock and metal within Earth's three layers.
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Can you dig to another country?

There are actually very few places on Earth where you could start digging on land and emerge dry. Greenland to Antarctica might be your best bet, but you could also make a trip from Argentina to China or Spain to New Zealand.
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Can you dig to center of Earth?

Not only has no one ever drilled to the centre of the Earth, no one has ever even managed to drill through the Earth's crust. In fact, we know more about outer space than we do about what's under the Earth's surface! We know that Earth has layers. The Earth is made up of a crust, mantle, and core.
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How fast would Earth have to spin to throw us off?

Gravity and the centrifugal force of Earth's spin keep us grounded. In order for us to feel weightless, the centrifugal force would need to be ramped up. At the equator, Earth would need to spin at 28,437 kilometres per hour for us to be lifted off into space.
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What Happens If You Try To Dig To China?



Why have we not drilled or mined into Earth?

As depth increases into the Earth, temperature and pressure rise. Temperatures in the crust increase about 15 °C per kilometer, making it impossible for humans to exist at depths greater than several kilometers, even if it was somehow possible to keep shafts open in spite of the tremendous pressure.
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How far can we dig?

Known as the Kola Superdeep Borehole, the deepest hole ever dug reaches approximately 7.5 miles below the Earth's surface (or 12,262 meters), a depth that took about 20 years to reach. The hole was intended to go “as deep as possible,” which researches expected to be around 9 miles (that's ~14,500 meters).
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What's the deepest hole on Earth?

The deepest hole by far is one on the Kola Peninsula in Russia near Murmansk, referred to as the "Kola well." It was drilled for research purposes beginning in 1970. After five years, the Kola well had reached 7km (about 23,000ft).
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Where will I go if I dig through the Earth?

Earth is a sphere, so if you start digging in the Northern Hemisphere, then you've got to end up in the Southern Hemisphere. China is far away, but it's also in the Northern Hemisphere. So if you're digging from America, then China can be ruled out from the get-go.
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What is beneath the Earth?

Deep in the centre of the planet is the 'inner core', which we think is made of solid iron and nickel. This is surrounded by the 'outer core', which is also made of iron and nickel, but is molten. Convection currents in the outer core create Earth's magnetic field.
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How deep is the core of the Earth?

The core is found about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) below Earth's surface, and has a radius of about 3,485 kilometers (2,165 miles).
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What would happen if we drilled into the mantle?

Drilling into the center of the Earth would have no effect on volcanos, which do not have a direct conduit to the molten core, as his diagram falsely suggested. Volcanic material comes from reservoirs no deeper than 30 miles underground. The core begins about 1,800 miles beneath the surface.
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Can we drill to the mantle?

Around 10 km of drilling equipment will be needed to drill down and reach the Earth's mantle -- a 3,000 km-thick layer of slowly deforming rock. Around 10 km of drilling equipment will be needed to drill down and reach the Earth's mantle -- a 3,000 km-thick layer of slowly deforming rock.
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Has anyone been to the mantle?

No one has ever drilled into the mantle before, but there have been a half dozen serious attempts. Decades ago, the Russians drilled deeper than anyone has ever gone. Their Kola Superdeep Borehole was started in 1970 and still holds the world record for the deepest hole in the ground.
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What would happen if you fell into the deepest hole on Earth?

Upon falling to about 200 kilometers deep (3% of the way to earth's center), your dried up bones and remnants of flesh encounter a temperature of about 1200 Kelvin and are completely incinerated into dust. Your dust remains then fall the rest of the 6200 kilometers (97% of the way) to the earth's center.
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Why was the world's deepest hole sealed?

Drilling was stopped in 1992, when the temperature reached 180C (356F). This was twice what was expected at that depth and drilling deeper was no longer possible. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union there was no money to fund such projects – and three years later the whole facility was closed down.
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How far can you dig before it gets too hot?

I have been underground in a couple of mines (one down to 9000 feet) and the deeper down we went the worse the heat got. It was fine until about 6500 feet and then it got noticeably warmer quite quickly as we descended down to 9000 feet.
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How deep can we go in the ocean?

The deepest point ever reached by man is 35,858 feet below the surface of the ocean, which happens to be as deep as water gets on earth. To go deeper, you'll have to travel to the bottom of the Challenger Deep, a section of the Mariana Trench under the Pacific Ocean 200 miles southwest of Guam.
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What is the deepest man has gone underground?

In terms of depth below the surface, the Kola Superdeep Borehole SG-3 retains the world record at 12,262 metres (40,230 ft) reached in 1989 and is still the deepest artificial point on Earth.
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What is at the center of the Earth?

At the center of Earth is a solid iron inner core. The hot dense core has a radius of about 759 miles (1,221 kilometers) and a pressure of about 3.6 million atmospheres (atm).
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Why don't we feel the Earth spinning?

But, for the most part, we don't feel the Earth itself spinning because we are held close to the Earth's surface by gravity and the constant speed of rotation. Our planet has been spinning for billions of years and will continue to spin for billions more. This is because nothing in space is stopping us.
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Why don't we fall of the Earth?

But the reason you won't fall off the Earth is because of the force of gravity. This pulls us towards the middle of the Earth, and keeps our feet firmly on the ground. Read more: Curious Kids: how does gravity pull things down to Earth? This is why we call the ground “below us” and the sky “above us”.
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Can we reach Earth's core?

Short answer: No. On the large scale you can think of the Earth as a big ball of fluid. Withstanding the pressure of the bottom of the ocean is something that we are barely able to do, and that is only 0.2% of the way to the center of the Earth.
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