What are 4 signs of a seizure?

Seizure symptoms may include:
  • Temporary confusion.
  • A staring spell.
  • Jerking movements of the arms and legs that can't be controlled.
  • Loss of consciousness or awareness.
  • Cognitive or emotional changes. They may include fear, anxiety or a feeling that you've already lived this moment, known as deja vu.
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What are the first signs of a seizure?

General symptoms or warning signs of a seizure can include:
  • Staring.
  • Jerking movements of the arms and legs.
  • Stiffening of the body.
  • Loss of consciousness.
  • Breathing problems or stopping breathing.
  • Loss of bowel or bladder control.
  • Falling suddenly for no apparent reason, especially when associated with loss of consciousness.
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Are there warning signs before a seizure?

Aura (Late Warning Signs)

Unusual smells, tastes, sounds, or sensations. Nausea. A Déjà vu feeling (you feel like you are experiencing something that has occurred before) Intense fear and panic.
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What is the main cause of a seizure?

Seizures of all types are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Causes of seizures can include: Abnormal levels of sodium or glucose in the blood. Brain infection, including meningitis and encephalitis.
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What is the most common symptom of a seizure?

Seizure signs and symptoms may include:
  • Temporary confusion.
  • A staring spell.
  • Stiff muscles.
  • Uncontrollable jerking movements of the arms and legs.
  • Loss of consciousness or awareness.
  • Psychological symptoms such as fear, anxiety or deja vu.
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Seizures: What Causes Seizures? Symptoms and when you need to see a Doctor.



What is the first aid treatment for seizures?

Here are things you can do to help someone who is having this type of seizure:
  1. Ease the person to the floor.
  2. Turn the person gently onto one side. ...
  3. Clear the area around the person of anything hard or sharp. ...
  4. Put something soft and flat, like a folded jacket, under his or her head.
  5. Remove eyeglasses.
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Where do most seizures start?

The temporal lobes are the areas of the brain that most commonly give rise to seizures. The mesial portion (middle) of both temporal lobes is very important in epilepsy — it is frequently the source of seizures and can be prone to damage or scarring.
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How to stop seizures?

Treatments include:
  1. medicines called anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs)
  2. surgery to remove a small part of the brain that's causing the seizures.
  3. a procedure to put a small electrical device inside the body that can help control seizures.
  4. a special diet (ketogenic diet) that can help control seizures.
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What 3 things can cause seizures?

Missed medication, lack of sleep, stress, alcohol, and menstruation are some of the most common triggers, but there are many more. Flashing lights can cause seizures in some people, but it's much less frequent than you might imagine.
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How do I prevent a seizure?

How to Prevent Seizures
  1. Take All Medication as Prescribed. Anti-epileptic medications can be very effective at helping some people reduce or even eliminate seizures. ...
  2. Sleep. ...
  3. Eat Regular Meals. ...
  4. Avoid Alcohol and Drugs. ...
  5. Exercise. ...
  6. Pay Attention to Fevers. ...
  7. Avoid Flashing Lights. ...
  8. Find a Good Neurologist.
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Can lack of sleep cause seizures?

Yes, it can. Seizures are very sensitive to sleep patterns. Some people have their first and only seizures after an "all-nighter" at college or after not sleeping well for long periods. If you have epilepsy, lack of "good sleep" makes most people more likely to have seizures.
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How do people act before a seizure?

Some patients may have a feeling of having lived a certain experience in the past, known as “déjà vu.” Other warning signs preceding seizures include daydreaming, jerking movements of an arm, leg, or body, feeling fuzzy or confused, having periods of forgetfulness, feeling tingling or numbness in a part of the body, ...
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Can seizures be cured?

But unlike with other brain-related conditions, about two dozen medications can successfully treat many cases of epilepsy. Although there is no cure, these anti-seizure drugs turn the disease into a chronic, but well-managed condition for many to the point where it barely interferes with life.
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When do seizures usually start?

Epilepsy can begin at any time of life, but it's most commonly diagnosed in children, and people over the age of 65. Some children with epilepsy will outgrow their seizures as they mature, while others may have seizures that continue into adulthood.
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What are the dangers of seizures?

If seizures can't be stopped or repeated seizures occur one right after another, permanent injury or death can occur. People with epilepsy can also die from problems that occur during or after a seizure, such as inhaling vomit. This problem can be prevented if the person is turned onto one side as soon as possible.
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Who is more prone to seizures?

Seizures and epilepsy are more common in young children and older people. About 1 in 100 people in the U.S. has had a single unprovoked seizure or has been diagnosed with epilepsy. 1 in 26 people will develop epilepsy in their lifetime. People with certain conditions may be at greater risk.
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What medications cause seizures?

Antidepressants, diphenhydramine, stimulants (including cocaine and methamphetamine), tramadol and isoniazid account for the majority of cases. However, substances implicated in drug‐induced seizures have evolved over time as new drugs enter the market.
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Can drinking water prevent seizures?

Drinking water in between alcoholic drinks can help reduce the chances of a hangover, but will not prevent seizures from occurring.
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What vitamin is good for seizures?

Vitamin D May Help Seizure Control

Supplemental vitamin D may be necessary for people who have these risk factors to maintain normal blood levels. A study published in 2012 showed that correcting vitamin D deficiency reduced seizures in people with epilepsy.
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Can seizures stop without medication?

Medication can control seizures in about two-thirds of people with epilepsy. The drugs are not a cure, but seizures don't always last a lifetime; in as many as half of people with epilepsy, the seizures may stop on their own.
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What is the difference between seizure and convulsion?

A seizure occurs due to an electrical disturbance in the brain, while a convulsion describes the involuntary action of jerking and contraction. It is possible, for example, to have an epileptic seizure without convulsions. It also is possible to have convulsions in the absence of epilepsy.
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Can seizures cause death?

A seizure may cause a person to have pauses in breathing (apnea). If these pauses last too long, they can reduce the oxygen in the blood to a life-threatening level. In addition, during a convulsive seizure a person's airway sometimes may get covered or obstructed, leading to suffocation.
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What medication stops a seizure immediately?

The names of benzodiazepines that are most commonly used as rescue medications include diazepam, lorazepam, clonazepam, and midazolam. The availability of these medicines in different forms and how they are used may vary from country to country.
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Can seizures come from stress?

Emotional stress also can lead to seizures. Emotional stress is usually related to a situation or event that has personal meaning to you. It may be a situation in which you feel a loss of control. In particular, the kind of emotional stress that leads to most seizures is worry or fear.
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Can you get back to normal after a seizure?

Some people recover immediately while others may take minutes to hours to feel like their usual self. The type of seizure, as well as what part of the brain the seizure impacts, affects the recovery period – how long it may last and what may occur during it.
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