Why is there water in my puck?

Your coffee puck can be too wet if you're not filling the basket with enough grounds, have mixed coarse and fine coffee grounds, or have tamped unevenly distributed coffee grounds too hard, causing pockets of air that trap water.
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How do you fix a wet coffee puck?

If the shot is extracting too quickly, check the puck by pressing the tip of your finger on the surface: if it's soft and wet you need to increase your dose; if it's firm and dry you need to make the grind finer.
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Why is there still water in my portafilter?

You are probably using too much coffee in the portafilter. mhoy wrote: You are probably using too much coffee in the portafilter.
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Why is my espresso puck not coming out?

Things to try that may dry the puck are a more coarse grind and/or a lighter tamp. If the water flow is less impeded by the puck, it seems to be more dry when it comes time to knock it out.
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Why is my espresso grounds watery?

Your espresso will come out watery for several reasons, including under-extraction, improper grind size, brew temperature, dose, and tamp size. If the tamping is not good and the coffee is too finely ground, your espresso will also come out watery.
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Ask the Experts: Why are My Coffee Pucks Soupy?



Can you tamp coffee too hard?

Use a downward twisting motion as you are coming up out of pushing down. This continues to compact the coffee, even as you lift the tamper off of the service. Tamping espresso too hard or unevenly isn't just bad for your wrist – it can also cause over-extraction.
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Why is there water in my coffee filter?

One of the biggest causes for overflowing coffee makers is a dirty brew basket—the outer plastic tray that holds your filter and coffee grinds in place. Give that a thorough scrub, making sure that water can flow through the basket at a good rate.
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How much water does a coffee puck absorb?

Although I agree that you should set the shot based on your own machine, I would estimate a typical double puck tamped to 30 pounds absorbs approximately 1/2 oz.
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How do I stop my coffee filter from overflowing?

Using too much coffee grounds may cause the coffeemaker to overflow. The filter may have become folded over. Make sure the filter is properly centered in the brew basket. Try wetting the edges to prevent filter collapse.
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Why is there sludge in my coffee?

While sediment is typically the result of tiny granules of ground coffee escaping your coffee device's filtering system, sludge occurs when those granules dissolve and settle to the bottom of your cup as an oily substance. In other words, sludge results from sediment.
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How do you clean a clogged coffee filter?

Simply soak the coffee filter in a 1:2 mixture of distilled white vinegar to water. Overnight is ideal. If you don't have time to soak your filter before your next use, then you can use a bit of baking soda on a scrub-brush. (You can clean everything with baking soda!)
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Does tamping pressure really matter?

In short, we found that higher tamping pressure made no difference to the extraction. The extraction times weren't longer for the 30kg tamping, nor were they more consistent from shot to shot – they were exactly the same.
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What happens if you dont tamp hard enough?

The water pressure pulls oils from the grounds and creates the bold taste and rich texture your customers expect from a quality espresso. But if the coffee grounds are loose and uneven, water will find the gaps and move through them instead of extracting flavor, and your brew will be watery and flavorless.
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Is tamping necessary?

Why Tamping Is Necessary. What is this? There needs to be a small amount of space between the espresso maker's filter and where the water comes out of the machine, which is part of why tamping is necessary. If you don't tamp your coffee grounds, there won't be enough space for the water to optimally saturate the coffee ...
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How full should a portafilter be?

Fill the portafilter basket loosely with ground coffee and level off the basket using the side of your pinky finger to discard any excess coffee grounds. For a single shot of espresso use 6 to 7 grams (1 ½ teaspoons) of ground espresso. For a double shot of espresso use 12 to 14 grams (1 tablespoon) of ground espresso.
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Does tamping affect extraction time?

Surprisingly to many no significant difference in TDS (extraction yield) was observed due to tamping pressure. Very little difference in flavor profile was found.
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Does tamping affect crema?

For a given coffee and roasting method, what factors of the espresso making process affect the crema and in what way(s) do they affect it? By my own empirical evidence, I would guess that time since grinding, coarseness of the grind, and tamping pressure are the biggest factors.
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Should you rinse coffee filter?

Without rinsing, filters can give a papery taste to coffee. That is definetly true with lighter roasts. To avoid adding unwanted flavors, do what the pros do and rinse your filter with hot brew water before use. This will help avoid any unwanted flavors and help with the pre-warming of the brewing equipment.
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Why is my coffee filter slow?

This happens because the indentations of the bottom of the dripper are too shallow. After a few pours, the wet paper filter will slowly collapse and block all three drain holes. This creates an airlock, so the drain is excruciatingly slow.
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How do you clean the inside of a coffee maker?

Vinegar is an effective natural solution for cleaning a coffee maker. This solution removes calcium deposits and coffee bean oil residue from the interior of the device as well as add acidity to the hot water to disinfect. Turn the coffee maker to the brew cycle and allow the cycle to brew halfway.
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Why does my coffee look like mud?

This produces a coffee which is very strong and bitter and because of the fineness of the grind often contains a lot of suspended solids (muddy). The finely ground material may block filters too, causing the extraction to go on for too long – or not allow the water to pass through at all.
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Why does my coffee have a film on top?

Water Hardness

If you live in a place with hard water, you might notice more film on top of your coffee. That's because hard water has higher mineral content than soft water. Minerals like calcium bond with the fatty acids exuded by the coffee beans, letting the oil rise to the top.
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How do you reduce sediment in coffee?

Stir the coffee before pressing

Just stir the coffee gently a few times before plunging. This will help ensure that all the grounds are evenly saturated with water, which means no more sediment.
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When should I turn my coffee maker off?

Can I leave my coffee maker turned on after it is done brewing to keep the coffee warm? It is better to turn the coffee maker off when you are finished brewing. While they are rare, electrical fires can happen, particularly if your coffee maker doesn't have an automatic shut-off feature.
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