Why is Mr P for monopolist?

The key difference with a perfectly competitive firm is that in the case of perfect competition, marginal revenue is equal to price (MR = P), while for a monopolist, marginal revenue is not equal to the price, because changes in quantity of output affect the price.
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Why is Mr less than P for monopolist?

For a monopolist, marginal revenue is less than price. a. Because the monopolist must lower the price on all units in order to sell additional units, marginal revenue is less than price.
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Why is marginal revenue below average revenue for a monopolist?

In a monopoly, because the price changes as the quantity sold changes, marginal revenue diminishes with each additional unit and will always be equal to or less than average revenue.
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WHAT IS MR for a monopolist?

The marginal revenue for a monopolist is the private gain of selling an additional unit of output. The marginal revenue curve is downward sloping and below the demand curve and the additional gain from increasing the quantity sold is lower than the chosen market price.
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What happens when Mr MC for a monopolist?

The profit-maximizing choice for the monopoly will be to produce at the quantity where marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost: that is, MR = MC. If the monopoly produces a lower quantity, then MR > MC at those levels of output, and the firm can make higher profits by expanding output.
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Why Marginal Revenue is less than Price / Average Revenue for firms with Market Power (Monopolist)



Why is Mr mc the profit maximizing point?

Maximum profit is the level of output where MC equals MR.

As long as the revenue of producing another unit of output (MR) is greater than the cost of producing that unit of output (MC), the firm will increase its profit by using more variable input to produce more output.
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Why is P MR?

Marginal revenue (MR) is the increase in total revenue resulting from a one-unit increase in output. Since the price is constant in the perfect competition. The increase in total revenue from producing 1 extra unit will equal to the price. Therefore, P= MR in perfect competition.
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How do monopolies choose their P and Q?

TRMarginal Revenue

A monopolist can determine its profit-maximizing price and quantity by analyzing the marginal revenue and marginal costs of producing an extra unit. If the marginal revenue exceeds the marginal cost, then the firm should produce the extra unit.
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Why is marginal revenue constant for the firm in a price taker market?

If the firm is a price taker, its demand curve will be perfectly elastic. In this case, the marginal revenue will be the same as the price and average revenue. In perfect competition, the marginal revenue is the same as the average revenue.
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Why is marginal revenue below average revenue for a monopolist quizlet?

The marginal revenue of a monopolist falls below price because the firm: Confronts a downward-sloping demand curve. A monopolist will charge a price that: exceeds the marginal cost.
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Why is marginal revenue less than price for a monopoly quizlet?

In order to sell more, a monopoly must lower its price on all the units it sells. For a monopoly, marginal revenue is less than the price because a monopolist must lower its price in order to sell more. The demand curve for a monopolist is elastic. Higher the price, lower will be the demand.
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Why can a monopolist's marginal revenue be negative for some levels of output?

A monopolist's marginal revenue can be negative because to get purchasers to buy an additional unit of the good, the firm must reduce its price on all units of the good. The fact that it sells a greater quantity increases revenue, but the decline in price decreases revenue.
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How is Mr calculated in monopoly?

To calculate marginal revenue, you take the total change in revenue and then divide that by the change in the number of units sold. The marginal revenue formula is: marginal revenue = change in total revenue/change in output.
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When marginal cost is greater than marginal revenue Then a profit maximizing firm must?

If marginal cost is greater than marginal revenue, the firm should decrease its output.
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When Mr MC for a firm the firm should?

1. If MR > MC, the firm should increase its output.
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Why is Mr twice as steep as AR?

The reason why the MR is twice as steep as the AR (from what I have been taught to remember for exams is...) It is due to the extra revenue you get from selling one more unit of output and occurs as the price has fallen. The new lower price, however, also applies to all previous units that could have been sold.
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Which of the following best describes marginal revenue for a monopolist?

Which of the following best describes marginal revenue? The additional or extra revenue that an additional or extra unit of output contributes to total revenue. In maximizing profits at 9 units of output, the firm in this graph is adhering to which of the following decision rules?
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How do monopolies choose their price and quantity?

A monopolist can determine its profit-maximizing price and quantity by analyzing the marginal revenue and marginal costs of producing an extra unit. If the marginal revenue exceeds the marginal cost, then the firm should produce the extra unit.
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Why is a monopolist a price maker rather than a price taker?

A monopolist is a price maker rather than a price taker because monopolists can control prices since there are no close substitutes for their product and they have no competition.
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When a monopolist chooses the profit-maximizing level of output He sets the marginal cost equal to?

The profit-maximizing choice for the monopoly will be to produce at the quantity where marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost: that is, MR = MC.
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Why will firms choose not to enter an industry when marginal revenue marginal cost price and average total cost are equal?

Why will firms choose not to enter an industry when marginal revenue, marginal cost, price, and average total cost are equal? Existing firms are earning only normal profits.
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What does the MR MC rule apply to?

The MR = MC rule applies: in both the short run and the long run. If a purely competitive firm is producing at the MR = MC output level and earning an economic profit, then: new firms will enter this market.
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What is the MR MC rule?

In economics, the profit maximization rule is represented as MC = MR, where MC stands for marginal costs, and MR stands for marginal revenue. Companies are best able to maximize their profits when marginal costs -- the change in costs caused by making a new item -- are equal to marginal revenues.
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What happens if MR is greater than MC?

When marginal revenue (MR) is greater than marginal cost (MC), production should increase.
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Which of the following is true if a monopolist's marginal revenue is negative at the current level of output?

Which of the following is true if a monopolist's marginal revenue is negative at the current level of output? At the current output level, a firm finds that it has the potential to increase its profit by expanding output.
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