Why is Melbourne called Melbourne?

In 1836 the first administrator of the Port Phillip District arrived, and in 1837 the new settlement was given its present name honouring the British prime minister, William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne (of Kilmore).

How did Melbourne get its name?

The first official name proposed was Glenelg. But Governor Sir Richard Bourke overruled this, and on his visit in March 1837 decided on Melbourne — after the then British Prime Minister William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, who resided in the village of Melbourne in Derbyshire in the English Midlands.

What was Melbourne originally going to be called?

Both Batman and Fawkner settled in the new town, which had several interim names, including Batmania and Bearbrass, before being officially named Melbourne on 10 April 1837 by Governor Richard Bourke in honour of the British Prime Minister, Lord Melbourne.

What does the name Melbourne mean?

English Baby Names Meaning:

In English Baby Names the meaning of the name Melbourne is: From the mill stream.

Was Melbourne almost named batmania?

Melbourne was almost called Batmania, after one of its founders, John Batman.

How Melbourne got its name

Was Melbourne once the richest city in the world?

The discovery of gold in Victoria in 1851 led to the Victorian gold rush, and the city grew rapidly. By 1865, it had overtaken Sydney as Australia's most populous city. This economic boom peaked during the 1880s and Melbourne had become the richest city in the world.

What did John Batman do to the Aboriginal?

John Batman, the beloved founder of Melbourne, is widely considered to have been sympathetic towards Aboriginal people. This reputation stems largely from his famous attempt (unique in Australian history) to purchase the land around Port Phillip via a treaty with the local Wurundjeru people.

Is Melbourne a male or female name?

The name Melbourne is primarily a gender-neutral name of English origin that means Mill Stream.

Why is Melbourne the capital of Victoria?

It was incorporated as a Crown settlement in 1837, and named after the then British Prime Minister, William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne. In 1851, four years after Queen Victoria declared it a city, Melbourne became the capital of the new colony of Victoria.

Why is Sydney called Sydney?

In 1770 the HMS Endeavour moored at what is now Botany Bay, and eighteen years later British settlement began, making it Australia's oldest European settlement. The city was given its current name after British home secretary Lord Sydney.

Why was Perth called Perth?

It was named after the county of Perth in Scotland, birthplace of Sir George Murray, then secretary of state for the colonies, and was proclaimed a city in 1856.

What is the richest city in Australia?

Sydney's eastern suburbs have raced to the top as the favoured place to live by Australia's highest earning residents. According to the latest report by the Australian Tax Office, residents of the premium suburbs of Darling Point, Edgecliff and Point Piper earned the highest mean income of $177,514 during 2012-13.

Which city is bigger London or Melbourne?

Melbourne, Australia's largest urban area geographically with a population just over four million, occupies the 32nd largest area in the world at 2,453 square kilometres, making it larger than London, home to 10.4 million people, and Mexico City, with 20.4 million residents.

How did John Batman find Melbourne?

So, in 1835, as a leading member of the Port Phillip Association he sailed for the mainland in the schooner Rebecca and explored much of Port Phillip. When he found the current site of central Melbourne, he noted in his diary of 8 June 1835, "This will be the place for a village." and declared the land "Batmania".

When did John Batman find Melbourne?

south coast, and in 1835 John Batman landed at Port Phillip. Batman's venture led the way to the pastoral occupation of Victoria. In that same year John Pascoe Fawkner established a colony on the banks of the Yarra River. From Batman's colony grew Victoria's capital city, Melbourne.

What is a popular food in Melbourne?

What does the name Brisbane mean?

Brisbane is named after the Brisbane River, which in turn was named after Sir Thomas Brisbane, the governor of New South Wales from 1821 to 1825. The name is derived from the Scottish Gaelic "bris", meaning "to break or smash" and the Old English word "ban" meaning "bone".

Is Sydney a name?

Sydney is a girl's name of French origin, stemming from the patron saint and Norman-French place Saint-Denis.

How did Brisbane get its name?

Etymology. The name Brisbane is named to honor Sir Thomas Brisbane (1773–1860) who was Governor of New South Wales from 1821– 1825. The town was given a name when the place declared as a town at 1834 to replace its penal colony status. He was a British Army officer and astronomer who was born in Ayrshire, Scotland.

How did Adelaide get its name?

The City of Adelaide was named after Adelaide, Queen Consort of King William IV of the United Kingdom. She married William in July 1818 when she was 25 and he was 52 – part of a strategy to secure the British succession.

How did Queensland get its name?

Queensland was separated from New South Wales on 6 June 1859 (now commemorated as Queensland Day), thereby establishing Queensland as a self-governing Crown colony with responsible government, named in honour of Queen Victoria.

Is Melbourne a Wurundjeri?

The traditional Aboriginal name of Melbourne is Naarm and Naarm is the traditional lands of the Kulin Nation. The Kulin Nation is a collective of five Aboriginal nations: Wurundjeri, Boonwurrung, Wathaurrung, Daungwurrung and Dja DjaWrung.

What does the red lower half represent on the Aboriginal flag?

The red in the lower half stands for the earth and the colour of ochre, which has ceremonial significance. The circle of yellow in the centre of the flag represents the sun. The designer Harold Thomas says the colours of the flag represent the Aboriginal people of Australia and their spiritual connection to the land.

Who was Melbourne founded by?

The names John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner often appear side by side, even though the two were bitter rivals during their lives.