Why is clopidogrel preferred to aspirin?

Clopidogrel reduced the annual risk of such a vascular event from 5.83 to 5.32% in comparison with aspirin, corresponding to a relative risk reduction (RRR) of 8.7%.
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Why is clopidogrel preferred over aspirin?

Clopidogrel is another guideline‐recommended antiplatelet agent21 and has been shown to be superior to aspirin in preventing composite vascular events and reducing hemorrhagic complications in a randomized controlled trial, CAPRIE (Clopidogrel versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischaemic Events).
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Which one is better clopidogrel or aspirin?

The trial reported that long term administration of clopidogrel had better efficacy than aspirin for reducing a composite vascular events of ischemic stroke, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), or vascular death among all groups of patients with atherosclerotic vascular diseases.
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Is clopidogrel safer than aspirin?

For the safety profile, clopidogrel group had a 2.60-fold risk (95% CI = 2.82–3.70) of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding than aspirin group. However, the risks of intracerebral haemorrhage and death were not different between groups before and after matching.
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Why is clopidogrel preferred?

Deescalation from ticagrelor or prasugrel to clopidogrel is recommended in ACS patients to obtain an optimal balance between ischemic benefit and bleeding risk and to reduce the risk of adverse effects (such as dyspnea) and/or the increased costs associated with long-term use of newer P2Y12 inhibitors.
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Aspirin vs. aspirin + clopidogrel as antithrombotic treatment following TAVI



Can clopidogrel prevent stroke?

taking clopidogrel, is more effective at preventing strokes, and has fewer side effects compared to other antiplatelet medicines such as aspirin and/or dipyridamole. Clopidogrel is considered to be one of the most effective treatments to reduce your chances of having another stroke or TIA.
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What is the mechanism of action of clopidogrel?

Mechanism Of Action

Clopidogrel is an inhibitor of platelet activation and aggregation through the irreversible binding of its active metabolite to the P2Y12 class of ADP receptors on platelets.
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Is it safe to take clopidogrel long term?

Safety Announcement

[ 11-06-2015 ] A U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) review has determined that long-term use of the blood-thinning drug Plavix (clopidogrel) does not increase or decrease overall risk of death in patients with, or at risk for, heart disease.
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Does clopidogrel affect blood pressure?

You likely won't have blood pressure changes while you're taking Plavix. However, sudden drops in blood pressure may be a symptom of serious internal bleeding, which is a possible side effect of Plavix.
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Does clopidogrel affect the kidneys?

Conclusions. In summary, among patients hospitalized with ACS and treated with clopidogrel, lower levels of kidney function were associated with a greater risk of death, hospitalization for AMI, and major bleeding.
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Does clopidogrel increase bleeding risk?

In conclusion, we found that among patients receiving DES, clopidogrel use was associated with an increased risk of major bleeding over a broad range of time intervals out to 18 months. In contrast, clopidogrel use was associated with decreased risk of MI in all time intervals and death in the 7- to 12-month interval.
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Is clopidogrel more expensive than aspirin?

Because clopidogrel is more costly, its incremental cost effectiveness is currently unattractive, unless its use is restricted to patients who are ineligible for aspirin.
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What's the difference between antiplatelet and anticoagulant?

Anticoagulants, such as heparin or warfarin (also called Coumadin), slow down your body's process of making clots. Antiplatelets, such as aspirin and clopidogrel, prevent blood cells called platelets from clumping together to form a clot. Antiplatelets are mainly taken by people who have had a heart attack or stroke.
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Why is it important that clopidogrel and aspirin are given as soon as an acute myocardial event has happened?

Aspirin combined with clopidogrel can effectively reduce the occurrence of re-thrombosis after PCI and improve the recovery of cardiac function after acute operation, moreover the safety is high.
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Can we give aspirin and clopidogrel together?

The combination of aspirin and clopidogrel is not recommended for routine use for any longer than 12 months after the acute phase of myocardial infarction (MI), unless there are other indications to continue dual antiplatelet therapy, and the combination is usually recommended for a shorter duration after an ST-segment ...
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What are the most common side effects of clopidogrel?

Common side effects

bleeding more easily than normal – nosebleeds, bruising more easily or bleeding that takes longer to stop. diarrhoea. stomach pain. indigestion or heartburn.
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Can clopidogrel cause tiredness?

Clopidogrel may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: excessive tiredness. headache.
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Can clopidogrel cause anxiety?

headache, fever, weakness, feeling tired; little or no urination; a seizure; low blood sugar--headache, hunger, sweating, irritability, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky; or.
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Is there an alternative to clopidogrel?

Ticagrelor and prasugrel are antiplatelet drugs that are alternatives to clopidogrel in acute coronary syndrome. Their advantages include reduced rates of ischaemia and stent thrombosis. The risk of major bleeding is likely to be higher with prasugrel compared to clopidogrel.
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What should you not take with clopidogrel?

Clopidogrel may interact with other medications
  • Diabetes drug. In most cases, repaglinide should not be taken with clopidogrel. ...
  • Stomach acid drugs (proton pump inhibitors) ...
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ...
  • Blood thinners.
  • Drugs used to treat depression. ...
  • Salicylates (aspirin) ...
  • Opioids.
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Does clopidogrel affect blood sugar?

These results could indicate that clopidogrel has glucose lowering effect and the FSG level in placebo treated group significantly elevated after the same course of treatment.
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Is clopidogrel an anticoagulant?

Although they're used for similar purposes, anticoagulants are different to antiplatelet medicines, such as low-dose aspirin and clopidogrel.
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How quickly does clopidogrel work?

Some inhibition of platelet clotting is seen within two hours of taking the drug; however, it takes between three to seven days of regular clopidogrel dosing to reach its maximal effect.
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Is clopidogrel a statin?

Statins are lipid-lowering agents, whereas clopidogrel is an antiplatelet agent. Clinicians commonly prescribe both medications for patients to prevent atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
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Can clopidogrel cause brain hemorrhage?

Clopidogrel is an effective antiplatelet agent and is useful in the prevention of stroke, myocardial infarction, and related vascular death in patients with vascular disease. Intracranial hemorrhage related with using antithrombotic agents, including clopidogrel can occur.
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