Why don't planes fly east from Australia to America?

Jet Streams
These air currents predominantly flow West to East because of the Earth's rotation. Flying in the same direction as a jet stream can save time and fuel for an aircraft, but flying against one causes dangerous turbulence and potential damage to an aircraft.
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Why do planes not fly over the Pacific?

The primary reason airplanes don't fly over the Pacific Ocean is because curved routes are shorter than straight routes. Flat maps are somewhat confusing because the Earth itself isn't flat. Rather, it's spherical. As a result, straight routes don't offer the shortest distance between two locations.
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Why are there no flights from Australia to South America?

While the skies over the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans are buzzing with aircraft, and busy air corridors link Latin America, Australia and Africa to points north, the Southern Hemisphere is pretty much a desert. Almost nobody is seen flying between the Earth's southern continents.
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Why can't flights travel from east to west?

Traveling east or west

A plane's flight time is affected by Earth's rotation. In other words, the plane is affected by Earth's rotation, meaning that it also spins away from its destination as the destination spins towards the plane.
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Why don't planes fly over the Atlantic?

Early aircraft engines did not have the reliability needed for the crossing, nor the power to lift the required fuel. There are difficulties navigating over featureless expanses of water for thousands of miles, and the weather, especially in the North Atlantic, is unpredictable.
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Why There Are NO Flights Between East Asia



Why do flights to Japan go over Alaska?

Curved routes over land are generally shorter than straight routes over the ocean. When a plane flies from the United States to Japan, for example, it'd have the shortest, and most fuel-efficient, flight from flying over a curved route over Canada and Alaska.
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Why do planes not fly over Antarctica?

No, planes don't fly over Antarctica because it is too remote and ETOPS regulation requires that aircraft are within a certain distance of a diversion airport at all times in case there are engine problems. As there are no diversion airports in Antarctica, routes must stay closer to other continents.
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Why is it longer to fly west than east?

The main reason for the difference in travel time is due to the jet stream. The jet stream is high altitude wind that blows from the west to the east across the globe. Airplanes fly into the jet stream at 30,000 feet and then travel with these winds. You can watch a Breakdown about the jet stream here.
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Is it faster to fly east or west around the world?

Jet streams are, at their most basic, high-altitude air currents caused by atmospheric heating and the inertia of the earth's rotation—and they're the reason why flights from west to east are faster than the same route traversed in the opposite direction.
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Why don't planes fly over the North and South Pole?

The polar regions have special navigation concerns in the form of the magnetic fields which permeate them. These can make it difficult for planes to navigate because the polar areas interfere with magnetic navigational tools.
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Why are there no flights between East Asia and South America?

There is no direct flight between South America (SA) and Asia. The reason is a fungus which destroys Rubber plantations. This fungus is found in South America and has almost driven rubber plants to extinction there.
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Can you fly directly from Australia to South America?

There are two airlines flying non-stop from Australia to South America. Qantas flies 4x weekly from Sydney to Santiago, Chile. LATAM Airlines also flies 3x weekly from Melbourne to Santiago, and daily from Sydney to the Chilean capital with a stop in Auckland.
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Can you fly around the world north to south?

(CNN) — You might think circling the globe by airplane is no big deal anymore. But you'd be wrong. Surprisingly, circumnavigating the world via the North Pole to the South Pole in an airliner is a feat accomplished only three times.
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Why don't we fly from Alaska to Russia?

The smaller of these granite islands is American. These islands can be used as a resting point during a crossing of the Bering Strait, however, being in the proximity of Russia's Big Diomede Island will reduce the chance of a successful crossing from Alaska to Russia.
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Why do pilots say Roger?

The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) officially defines the word "roger" to mean "I have received all of your transmission." For example, a pilot would say "roger" in response to an advisory from Air Traffic Control.
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Why does it take longer to fly back from Hawaii?

The reason it took so much longer to fly back is the jet stream, a river of fast-moving air high up in the sky. Jet streams are usually about 100 miles wide. They can be thousands of miles long and are found all over the earth. To be called a jet stream, the wind must be moving faster than 60 mph.
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Does the Earth's rotation affect planes?

In the frame of reference of the airplane, everything is stationary. Similarly, the airplane is already moving along with the surface of the Earth before it takes off. The rotation of the Earth has no direct significant effect on flight times in either direction.
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What is the longest flight in the world?

The longest flight in the world by distance is New York (JFK) to Singapore (SIN) on Singapore Airlines clocking in at 9,537 miles.
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Why do no jet streams exist at the equator?

We saw that the earth's rotation divided this circulation into three cells. The earth's rotation is responsible for the jet stream as well. The motion of the air is not directly north and south but is affected by the momentum the air has as it moves away from the equator.
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Is it faster to fly against the Earth rotation?

There are a few elements that prevent this theory from working. Any fourth grader can tell you that the Earth is rotating. What a fourth grader probably can't tell you is why flying in the opposite direction that the Earth spins doesn't make for a faster plane trip.
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Is it faster flying north or south?

When an airplane is moving in the same direction as the wind, it will travel faster because it is getting that welcome boost of tailwind. When an airplane is travelling opposite the wind direction, however, it will get that drag resulting in a slower travelling speed.
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Is flying east or west better for jet lag?

The verdict:

Traveling several time zones to the east causes worse jet lag than flying the same number of time zones west, and although the precise mechanism isn't known, it probably reflects the greater difficulty of advancing rather than delaying the body's internal clock.
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Is flying over the North Pole illegal?

In response to this, the FAA has introduced certain requirements for flying over the North Pole. For one thing, there must be at least two “cold weather anti-exposure suits” on the aircraft. In addition, pilots need to undergo specific training for the routes they take and the weather patterns they are likely to face.
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Why don't we fly over the South Pole?

The polar regions interfere with magnetic navigational equipment, making it harder for planes to navigate. It can also be difficult for planes to connect with flight controllers because of the location's isolation.
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Can you go to Antarctica without permission?

Antarctica is not owned by anyone and does not have its own government so you do not need a visa to visit (although you may need a passport to re-enter your own country afterward). If you are a citizen of one of the countries that have signed the Antarctic Treaty, you will need permission to visit Antarctica.
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