Why does the concentration of toxic substances increase from a lower to a higher trophic level?

As the trophic level increases in a food chain, the amount of toxic build up increases. The x's represent the amount of toxic build up accumulating as the trophic level increases. Toxins build up in organism's fat and tissue. Predators accumulate higher toxins than prey.
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Why do toxic chemicals accumulate at higher trophic levels?

Because these compounds aren't digested, they accumulate within the animals that ingest them, and become more and more concentrated as they pass along the food chain as animals eat and then are eaten in turn.
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Why does concentration of harmful chemicals increase whereas energy level decrease from lower to higher trophic level in a food chain?

Answer. The harmful chemicals mainly consists of pesticides and fertilizers ..as pesticides and fertilizers are non biodegradable they do not get digested or decomposed in any organism due to which it gets accumulated and passed on to higher trophic level.
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Is the increasing concentration of a toxin at higher trophic levels?

Biomagnification refers to an increase in the concentration of the toxicant at successive trophic levels.
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What is the reason for the increase in concentration of pesticides in higher trophic levels of the food chain?

As more organisms are consumed from the lower trophic levels the amount of pesticides accumulating in the organism increases. This is because pesticides are not biodegradable neither are they eliminated as waste. At last, the pesticides get accumulate in the top trophic level (e.g. Humans).
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Biomagnification and the Trouble with Toxins



Which trophic level has the highest concentration of toxic substances in a food chain?

Answer. Top Carnivore or we can say secondary consumer has the highest concentration of toxic substances in a food chain...
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What is an increase in concentration of harmful chemicals at successive trophic levels called?

The increase in concentration of a non-biodegradable substances in successive trophic levels is called biological magnification.
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Why does concentration increase biomagnification?

When predatory animals consume their prey they also consume all of the toxic chemicals within said prey. When these toxins aren't easily excreted they build up in the animal's system through bioaccumulation. Therefore, when the food chain progresses, concentrations increase or magnify.
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How does concentration increase in biomagnification?

In biomagnification the concentration of the persistent toxins (crosses) increases higher up the food chain. In this scenario, a pond has been contaminated. Further up on the food chain, the concentration of the toxin increases, sometimes resulting in the top consumer dying as a result of the toxin.
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Would the level of toxins present in each trophic level increase or decrease as we move up the food chain explain using reasoning?

Biomagnification is: a. As you go up a food chain the organisms tend to get larger b. The increased toxin concentrations in the tissues of organisms at higher trophic levels is because they are bigger and eat more.
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What is the increasing concentration of a contaminant within organisms moving from one trophic level to the next?

Biomagnification refers to the tendency of pollutants to concentrate as they move from one trophic level to the next.
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At which level is the concentration of chemicals highest in a food chain and why?

An animal higher up on the food chain tends to have a greater concentration of chemicals because of what it eats. Even though there might be very little concentration of chemicals in the tissues of an organism at the bottom level of the food chain, the concentration of chemicals builds up as you go up the food chain.
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What is biomagnification short answer?

Biomagnification is the accumulation of a chemical by an organism from water and food exposure that results in a concentration that is greater than would have resulted from water exposure only and thus greater than expected from equilibrium. From: Treatise on Geochemistry, 2007.
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How do toxins move up the food chain?

When animals eat or swallow the polluted soil or water, the toxins they ingest travel through the food chain, growing in concentration until the predators at the top of the food chain end up ingesting toxic prey. This process is known as biomagnification.
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How are toxins added to the food chain?

Bioaccumulation occurs when toxins build up - or accumulate - in a food chain. The animals at the top of the food chain are affected most severely. This is what happens: Small amounts of toxic substances - often pesticides or pollution from human activity - are absorbed by plants.
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How does movement of toxic compounds take place in food chain?

Biomagnification - effects of toxins are magnified (increase) in the environment through food chains. It occurs when the toxic burden of a large number of organism at a lower trophic level is accumulated and concentrated by a predator in a higher trophic level.
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When the concentrations of these toxic substances build up or increase at successive levels of food chain then the process is called biomagnification?

The increasing concentration of a substance, such as a toxic chemical, in the tissues of tolerant organisms at successively higher levels in a food chain, is known as biological magnification.
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Which of the following is an example of pollutants whose concentration increases in each trophic level?

An example is DDT whose concentration increases at each trophic level.
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Which trophic level is maximum affected due to biomagnification?

Answer: The highest trophic level has the most biomagnification.
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How do toxic substances travel through the environment describe and contrast the processes of bioaccumulation and biomagnification?

Bioaccumulation is the process by which toxins enter the food web by building up in individual organisms, while biomagnification is the process by which toxins are passed from one trophic level to the next (and thereby increase in concentration) within a food web.
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What are the causes of biomagnification?

Following are the major causes of biomagnification:
  • Agriculture. ...
  • Organic Contaminants. ...
  • Industrial Activities. ...
  • Mining Activities in the Ocean. ...
  • Impact on Human Health. ...
  • Effects on Reproduction and Development of Marine Creatures. ...
  • Destruction of Coral Reefs. ...
  • Disruption of Food Chain.
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What is biomagnification and why is it important in toxicology?

Biomagnification is essential for toxicology as it gives detailed information about the amount of pollutants in an area. This data about the pollutants also gives clues about the effect on populations and ecosystems .
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Which trophic level in the food web would contain the highest concentration of chemical pollutants due to biological magnification?

The higher an animal is on the food chain (e.g. tertiary consumer such as seals), the greater the concentration of DDT in their body as a result of a process called biomagnification.
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What do you understand by biological magnification explain with one example and write its one significance?

The accumulation of chemicals in the top most organism of the trophic level or food chain is called biological magnification. Example: Farmer sprays pesticides on the crops which enters the food chain from crops these pesticides enter into the organisms that feed on it.
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What is meant by biological magnification with the help of a food chain explain how biological magnification of harmful chemicals can occur?

The increase in the concentration of harmful substances, such as pesticides, in the body of living organisms at each level of a food chain is called biological magnification. Chemical substances such as pesticides are sprayed over crop plants to protect them from pests and diseases.
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