Why does glaze flake off after firing?

In shivering the fired glaze is under too much compression and begins to buckle or flake off in sheets exposing the underlying clay body. If one glaze shivers adjusting the glaze with a high expansion material such as frit or feldspar will bring the glaze into a compatible fit with the clay body.
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Why is my glaze flaking?

Abstract. When a glaze shivers it is under 'extreme compression' as it cools, peeling off the underlying clay body. This defect is most prevalent on pottery lips and handles, which are the areas of highest surface tension as the glaze hardens upon cooling.
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Why does glaze flake off before firing?

It happens because the thermal expansion of the clay body is incompatible with the glaze or underglaze (e.g. the bisque and glaze shrink or expand at different rates). Most things expand when hot and shrink/contract when cool. A clay body and glaze fuse together during firing.
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Why did my glaze chip?

Shivering is a severe glaze problem that occurs when a glaze is under too much compression. The fired glaze looks like a paint chip peeling off the underlying clay body. Shivering can tear or break the underlying clay body, causing the whole pot to crack apart upon cooling.
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What happens if glaze is fired too high?

Applying glaze too thickly can cause the glaze to run off the pot, weld lids to pots and pots to kiln shelves, and can result in blistering. Applying glaze unevenly may result in splotches and streaking in both color and texture.
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Pottery glazing failure... it all went wrong



Can I glaze fire twice?

To summarize, it's possible to glaze fire pottery twice or even multiple times. Fired pottery can be glazed several times to add textures, accents, and effects, and multiple firings are possible.
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Can you Refire Overfired glaze?

Once it has had a certain amount of heatwork, the chemical makeup of the glaze will have been altered. So, when you are refiring, you are piling a lot of heatwork onto glaze that is already almost mature. This can lead to the glaze being over mature or overfired.
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Why did my cake glaze separate?

Frosting has split.

If it is too hot or too cool you can help matters by cooling or warming the mixture gently. Some bakers use ice underneath the bowl to cool and a hairdryer on the underside of the bowl to warm it! Changing the temperature can help to bring the mixture back together.
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What happens if you underfire glaze?

Underfired glazes are usually matte and dry and can feel rough. Some gloss glazes seem like they were properly fired until you either look closely or use the object.
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Why is my glaze cracking while drying?

When a glaze cracks as it dries on a pot, it usually means that the glaze is shrinking too much. This is normally caused by having too much plastic material (ball clay) in the glaze. If this is the problem, it should exist from the beginning (not appear two months later).
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What are the common defects found during and after firing?

A more severe form of pinholing where bubbles, blisters and crater show the bare clay. Over-firing or firing too quickly are often the cause of this problem. blisters and craters show the bare clay. Over-firing or firing too quickly are often the cause of this problem.
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How do you fix ceramic glaze?

How to repair chipped ceramic mugs and other objects
  1. Gather tools. You need gap-filling adhesive/touch-up glaze, an emery board, and soap and water.
  2. Wash and dry chipped surfaces.
  3. Apply glue. ...
  4. Dry and file. ...
  5. Clean-up.
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Why is my glaze patchy?

It is triggered by adhesion problems, often caused by bad application. It occurs where a glaze is excessively powdery and does not fully adhere to the surface of the clay. This can be alleviated by the addition of a small amount of gum to the glaze batch.
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How soon can you fire after glazing?

Some potters will put their glazed ware straight into the kiln and fire it immediately. However, glaze contains water, and this is absorbed by bisque ware when glaze is applied. Ideally, leave your pottery overnight after glazing to allow this water to evaporate. Or add a pre-heat to your firing schedule.
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How do you fix a separated glaze?

- In a heatproof measuring cup, microwave the removed icing for 20-30 seconds (on high) - until it is liquid and warm to the touch. - With the mixer running, drizzle the warm, melted icing over the remaining icing, and mix on medium-high until the consistency returns to a normal, creamy icing.
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How do you know if the glaze is the right consistency?

Your glaze should be the consistency of heavy whipping cream, thick but not too viscous. If you find that your glaze is too thick, try adding small amounts of water slowly, until it reaches the proper consistency. While adding water to your glaze, be sure you are stirring it constantly.
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Can you layer glaze on top of glaze?

While applying one single glaze to a piece can be lovely, there are some effects that come only from certain glaze combinations layered on top of each other. But you should follow some simple guidelines when layering glazes to have success. Layering multiple glazes will build up increasing amounts of glaze on your pot.
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What happens if you bisque fire too hot?

The higher the temperature at which you bisque fire, the harder it is to glaze. The reason for this is that ceramics become less porous as you fire at higher temperatures. Glaze adheres to bisque ware when you apply it because the porous bisque absorbs the water from the glaze.
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How do you stop pinholes in glaze?

In addition, a rough surface exposes pore networks inside the body to larger volume 'exit vents' that produce pinholes in glazes. You can prevent this by using a finer body, smoothing the body surface in the leather hard state after trimming, or by applying a fine-grained slip.
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Do you fire clay before glazing?

Glazing Pottery is mainly done after the first firing. This first round of firing is called bisque firing and changes the clay permanently making it much harder but still porous enough to absorb the glazes.
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Why do glazes crawl?

If the glaze dries too slowly the most fragile stages of the adhesion mechanism are extended and cracks or bubbles develop. These low-bond areas instigate crawling during melting. To fix this problem speed up drying.
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What is glaze crazing?

Crazing is a glaze defect of glazed pottery. Characterised as a spider web pattern of cracks penetrating the glaze, it is caused by tensile stresses greater than the glaze is able to withstand.
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