Why does elephant toothpaste explode?

Hydrogen peroxide breaks down into oxygen and water. As a small amount of hydrogen peroxide generates a large volume of oxygen, the oxygen quickly pushes out of the container.
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Is Elephant Toothpaste a explosion?

Mix two solutions together and you get an amazing eruption of foam that looks like a giant stream of toothpaste exploding from the cylinder. Some people refer to this foam as Elephant's Toothpaste (when the reaction is in action, this name will totally make sense). We call it Exploding Toothpaste.
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What do you need to make elephant toothpaste explosion?

You only need a few materials to make a foam volcano.
  1. 1/2 cup of liquid hydrogen peroxide.
  2. 10 drops of liquid food coloring.
  3. 1 tablespoon of liquid dish soap.
  4. 1 packet of dry yeast.
  5. A 16-ounce plastic soda or water bottle OR a bucket that size.
  6. A small cup to hold your yeast and at least 3 tablespoons of warm water.
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Is elephant toothpaste combustible?

Re: Elephant toothpaste

I see it now. What is happening is that the reaction is generating pure oxygen, which is a highly flammable environment.
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What is Devil's toothpaste?

Devil's Toothpaste is really the same as the famous Elephant Toothpaste experiment, just executed with higher concentration hydrogen peroxide. In this case, [Integza] is using 50% hydrogen peroxide combined with potassium permanganate as a catalyst.
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Exploding Elephant Toothpaste - Hard Science



What is the chemical reaction in elephant toothpaste?

In this reaction, the hydrogen peroxide is catalyzed by the yeast to release the oxygen molecules. The foam is oxygen-filled bubbles that result from the hydrogen peroxide being broken down into water (H2O) and oxygen (O2). This reaction uses yeast as a catalyst.
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Do you need yeast for elephant toothpaste?

1 Tablespoon (one packet) of dry yeast. 3 Tablespoons of warm water. Liquid dishwashing soap. Food coloring.
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Is elephant toothpaste safe to touch?

Elephant toothpaste is safe to touch after 3 minutes. All materials can be safely disposed of in the sink, ensuring to wash with warm soapy water.
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What is the biggest elephant toothpaste explosion?

The largest elephant's toothpaste fountain is 342.52 cubic metres (12,095 cubic feet 1676.16 cubic inches) and was achieved by KiwiCo (USA) in Los Angeles, California, USA, on 24 January 2022. A reactant solution comprised of hydrogen peroxide and detergent dish soap was contained in a reactant vessel.
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What is the science behind the elephant toothpaste experiment?

The Science:

The yeast contains an enzyme called Catalase that breaks down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into oxygen gas and water. The oxygen gas gets trapped by the soap, and you get a large foamy solution that squirts out of the top of the bottle!
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What is the purpose of adding liquid dish soap in elephant toothpaste?

The oxygen gas forms bubbles. These bubbles would usually escape from the liquid and pop quickly. But, adding a little dish soap provides additional surface tension, allowing the bubbles to get trapped and creating lots of foam. This foam looks like a giant squeeze of toothpaste—almost big enough for an elephant!
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Why is elephant toothpaste exothermic?

The oxygen-filled bubbles, which make up the foam, are actually the remainder of what happens when the hydrogen peroxide breaks down into water and oxygen. The bottle felt warm to the touch because this was an exothermic reaction in which energy is given off in the form of heat.
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What caused the foam in this experiment?

During this experiment, the yeast acted as a catalyst to remove oxygen from the hydrogen peroxide. This process was done very fast, causing a lot of bubbles to be formed. The bottle became warm throughout this process creating an exothermic reaction! It not only created foam, but also heat!
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Is the elephant toothpaste experiment a chemical change?

As a result of a chemical reaction, new substances with new properties are formed. In this lesson, students will learn about physical and chemical changes. Physical changes will be demonstrated with playdough and/or M&M's Candy. The chemical change will be demonstrated by making “Elephant's Toothpaste.”
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Is elephant toothpaste hot or cold?

The reaction is exothermic; the foam produced is hot. A glowing splint can be used to show that the gas produced is oxygen.
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What happens if you touch Devil's toothpaste?

THE CHEMISTRY

Concentrated hydrogen peroxide can result in a strong chemical burn if it gets on your skin. To create the elephants toothpaste reaction a second chemical is added (know as a catalyst) which basically tears-apart the hydrogen peroxide into water while releasing Oxygen gas inside the bubbles.
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Who broke the world record for elephant toothpaste?

A US toy company has achieved the world record for the largest Elephant's Toothpaste reaction. The Guinness World Records reported the event from Los Angeles and the reaction measured 342.52 meters.
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How do you make elephant toothpaste with Coke?

Coca-Cola bottle, one ½ cup of 6% or 20-volume hydrogen peroxide (purchased from a beauty supply store), 5 squirts of dawn dish soap, blue and red food coloring, 1 teaspoon of active yeast dissolved in 2 tablespoons of warm water, one funnel, and a tray and towels to catch the overflowing toothpaste.
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Is Elephant foam toxic?

The original elephant toothpaste reaction, which uses a much higher concentration of hydrogen peroxide, can cause both chemical burns and thermal burns. 1 While it produces a larger amount of foam, it's not safe for kids and should be performed only by an adult using proper safety gear.
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What are some questions about elephant toothpaste?

Elementary students may ask questions around how each ingredient "works" in creating elephant toothpaste.
  • Does adding more yeast make it bigger or faster or hotter?
  • Why is the yeast in the water? ...
  • What would happen if you used more dish soap? ...
  • What's the liquid left in the bottle?
  • What's in the bubbles?
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What is the independent variable in elephant toothpaste?

The independent variable is the temperature of the water used. The dependent variable is the foam produced in the reaction. The controlled variable are the amounts of yeast, hydrogen peroxide, dish washing liquid, water, and food coloring that is used.
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