Why do you have to isolate after radioactive iodine treatment?

You are also required to self isolate for 7 days after your radioiodine treatment in order to minimise the risk of contracting COVID-19 whilst there is still a large amount of radioactivity in your body. A small proportion of people with COVID-19 may become very unwell and require admission to hospital.
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Is it safe to be around someone after radioactive iodine treatment?

Keep Your Distance

Here are some ways to minimize radiation risks to other people (and pets) after you have had RAI treatment: Stay at least six feet away from other people, including members of the public, family members, and co-workers, for three to 11 days.
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How long do you have to quarantine after radioactive iodine treatment?

Avoid personal contact for about 3 to 7 days after treatment. In those first 3 days after therapy, you should stay a safe distance away from others (6 feet away, approximately). It's a good idea to avoid public places.
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What happens if you expose someone to radioactive iodine?

Radioactive iodine can also be unhealthy for your thyroid gland. If too much radioactive iodine enters your body, the radioactive iodine will destroy your thyroid gland so that the gland will stop making hormones. Too much radioactive iodine in your body can also cause thyroid nodules or cancer.
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How does radioactive iodine affect others?

Men who receive large total doses of radiation because of many treatments with RAI may have lower sperm counts or, rarely, become infertile. Radioactive iodine may also affect a woman's ovaries, and some women may have irregular periods for up to a year after treatment.
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The risks of radioactive iodine treatment in thyroid cancer



Do you have to isolate after radiation?

You are also required to self isolate for 7 days after your radioiodine treatment in order to minimise the risk of contracting COVID-19 whilst there is still a large amount of radioactivity in your body. A small proportion of people with COVID-19 may become very unwell and require admission to hospital.
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Can radiation pass from person to person?

Radiation cannot be spread from person to person. Small quantities of radioactive materials occur naturally in the air, drinking water, food and our own bodies. People also can come into contact with radiation through medical procedures, such as X-rays and some cancer treatments.
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Can I be around my child after radioactive iodine treatment?

RAI therapy does use a radioactive drug, but if the patient follows instructions provided by the doctor, RAI is considered safe for the family of the patient and ultimately for members of the public.
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Does radiation treatment affect family members?

Any radiation therapy that is transient, including external beam radiation or brachytherapy that is removed, poses no risk to family members. For these types of therapy, patients are exposed to radiation only during active treatment, and radiation is not carried on the patient's body.
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Does radioactive iodine affect your immune system?

Treatment of Graves' disease patients with radioactive iodide (RAI) can induce two therapeutically important alterations in immune response to thyroid antigens. These may be characterized as a first response and a second phase response.
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How long does it take for radioactive iodine to leave your body?

The radioiodine from your treatment will temporarily remain in your body. Most of the radioiodine not taken up by your thyroid gland will be eliminated within the first (2) two days after treatment. Radioiodine leaves your body primarily by your urine. Very small amounts may leave in your saliva, sweat, or feces.
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Is radioactive iodine considered radiation?

Radioiodine (sodium I-131) is a form of radiation therapy that has been used for many years to treat thyroid conditions.
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How long after radioactive iodine treatment Can I kiss?

Avoid kissing or sexual intercourse for three to four days after treatment. Do not sleep together for an entire night until a week after treatment. Avoid prolonged physical contact, particularly with children and pregnant women; limit to 15 minutes.
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Can radioactive iodine cause other cancers?

Patients treated with radioactive iodine also have an increased risk of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), stomach cancer, and salivary gland cancer.
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What should I do after radioactive iodine treatment?

After Your Radioactive Iodine Treatment
  1. Drink lots of liquids. ...
  2. Your urine will be radioactive so urinate as much as you can to empty your bladder. ...
  3. Your bowel movements (poop) will also be radioactive. ...
  4. Some people have a dry mouth after treatment. ...
  5. Call your nurse if you have any problems, such as nausea or stomach pain.
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What should I avoid after radiation?

Avoid raw vegetables and fruits, and other hard, dry foods such as chips or pretzels. It's also best to avoid salty, spicy or acidic foods if you are experiencing these symptoms. Your care team can recommend nutrient-based oral care solutions if you are experiencing mucositis or mouth sores caused by cancer treatment.
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Can I hold my baby after radiation?

Carolyn Vachani RN, MSN, OncoLink's Nurse Educator, responds: This is a very common concern. Patients who are receiving cancer medications pose no risk to children, pregnant women, or anyone else. Cancer treatment medications typically leave the body in urine, stool, and vomit for 48-72 hours after each treatment.
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Can radiation patients be around toddlers?

Kids and teens who get external radiation therapy have no restrictions on contact with family members. Kids and teens who get internal radiation therapy may have some restrictions. Radiation in the implant can send high-energy rays outside the patient's body.
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Does radioactive iodine shorten your life?

Quality of life is worse at 6-10 years after radioactive iodine therapy of Graves' disease compared with treatment with antithyroid drugs or surgery. Quality of life is worse at 6-10 years after radioactive iodine therapy of Graves' disease compared with treatment with antithyroid drugs or surgery.
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Can you drink alcohol after radioactive iodine?

Continue the low iodine diet for 3 days. Avoid alcoholic beverages for 3 days.
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What happens if you touch someone who is radioactive?

Being exposed to a lot of radiation over a short period of time, such as from a radiation emergency, can cause skin burns. It may also lead to acute radiation syndrome (ARS, or "radiation sickness"). The symptoms of ARS include headache and diarrhea.
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What happens if you touch radioactive?

The direct contact of radioactive sources with skin produces burns that can be severe if the source is intense. The effect is known since the early days of the discovery of radioactivity.
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Does radiation stay on clothing?

Take off your outer layer of clothing: Taking off your outer layer of clothing can remove up to 90% of radioactive material. Be very careful in removing your clothing to prevent radioactive dust from shaking loose.
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What is radioactive isolation?

Being in a room on your own (isolation) protects other people from radiation. Pregnant women and children are not allowed into your room. Other visitors may be able to stay for a short time when it is safe for them to do so. The amount of time staff are allowed into your room is limited.
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What are the long term side effects of radioactive iodine?

NCI study finds long-term increased risk of cancer death following common treatment for hyperthyroidism. New study findings show an association between the dose of a common treatment for hyperthyroidism and risk of death from solid cancers.
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