Why do the back of my thighs and buttocks hurt?

When a person injures or overworks the piriformis muscle, it can press on the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve runs down from the lower spine through to the buttocks and the back of the thigh. The pressure of the muscle on the sciatic nerve causes the pain known as sciatica.
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What causes pain in legs and buttocks?

The sciatic nerves branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg. Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg. Typically, sciatica affects only one side of your body.
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What causes pain in the back of your thigh?

Quadriceps or Hamstring Tendonitis

Overuse and repeated stress to your thigh muscles may cause inflammation in your tendons. This condition is known as tendonitis. Symptoms of quad or hamstring tendonitis include: Pain in the front or back of your thigh, usually near your knee or hip.
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What does piriformis syndrome pain feel like?

Most commonly, patients describe acute tenderness in the buttock and sciatica-like pain down the back of the thigh, calf and foot. Typical piriformis syndrome symptoms may include: A dull ache in the buttock. Pain down the back of the thigh, calf and foot (sciatica)
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How do you relieve back and thigh pain?

Alternating heat and ice therapy can provide immediate relief of sciatic nerve pain. Ice can help reduce inflammation, while heat encourages blood flow to the painful area (which speeds healing). Heat and ice may also help ease painful muscle spasms that often accompany sciatica.
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I have pain down the back of my leg. What could it be?



What kills sciatica pain?

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, aspirin, or naproxen can sometimes make the pain go away. Ice and heat. Heating pads or ice packs can take the edge off the pain for many people.
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How long does sciatica last?

Sciatica is where the sciatic nerve, which runs from your lower back to your feet, is irritated or compressed. It usually gets better in 4 to 6 weeks but can last longer.
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How do I know if I have piriformis or sciatica?

The primary diagnostic method is having the patient move the hips and legs to identify where the pain occurs. If it is in the lower back and buttocks only, it may be piriformis syndrome. If the pain is in the lower extremity, it is likely sciatica.
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What is the fastest way to cure piriformis syndrome?

Treatment. While medications, such as pain relievers, muscle relaxants, and anti-inflammatory drugs may be recommended, the mainstay of treatment for piriformis syndrome is physical therapy, exercise, and stretching.
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What causes piriformis to flare up?

The piriformis can be injured or irritated for several reasons. Most of these can be linked to two major causes: Muscle spasms and damage caused by strain. Direct compression and trauma.
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How can you tell the difference between sciatica and hamstring pain?

How to tell the difference between pulled hamstring and sciatica? The easiest way to tell the difference between a pulled hamstring and sciatica is to stretch your hamstrings with your toes pointed away from your body, before slowly bending your ankle to bring your toes up towards your body.
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Why does the joint between my hip and thigh hurt?

Problems within the hip joint itself tend to result in pain on the inside of your hip or your groin. Hip pain on the outside of your hip, upper thigh or outer buttock is usually caused by problems with muscles, ligaments, tendons and other soft tissues that surround your hip joint.
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What exercises can I do to relieve thigh pain?

To stretch the back of your thigh, lie on your back and lift one leg towards your chest. Place your hands behind the knee. Gently pull your leg towards your chest - you should feel a stretch in the back of your sore thigh. Hold for up to 10 seconds then return your leg to the floor.
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How can I relieve buttock pain?

You can
  1. Apply ice or heat to bring down swelling and relieve pain. You can use one or the other, or switch back and forth between ice and heat. ...
  2. Do gentle stretches of your legs, hips, and buttocks.
  3. Rest to give the injury time to heal.
  4. Take over-the-counter pain relievers, such as naproxen (Aleve) or ibuprofen (Advil).
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Is walking good for sciatica?

Walking is a surprisingly effective approach for relieving sciatic pain because regular walking spurs the release of pain-fighting endorphins and reduces inflammation. On the other hand, a poor walking posture may aggravate your sciatica symptoms.
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Does piriformis syndrome go away?

The pain and numbness associated with piriformis syndrome may go away without any further treatment. If it doesn't, you may benefit from physical therapy. You'll learn various stretches and exercises to improve the strength and flexibility of the piriformis.
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Does walking help piriformis syndrome?

Piriformis syndrome pain tends to worsen after sitting for long periods or with physical activity such as walking. Most patients with piriformis syndrome feel better after lying down on their backs.
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Where is piriformis pain located?

Piriformis syndrome is a condition in which the piriformis muscle, located in the buttock region, spasms and causes buttock pain. The piriformis muscle also can irritate the nearby sciatic nerve and cause pain, numbness and tingling along the back of the leg and into the foot (similar to sciatic pain).
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How long will piriformis syndrome last?

A mild injury may heal in a few weeks, but a severe injury may take 6 weeks or longer.
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How can I test myself for sciatica?

Slump Test
  1. Sit upright in a chair without back support.
  2. Clasp your hands behind your back.
  3. Slump forward and bring your neck down, touching your chin to your chest.
  4. Extend one leg forward and flex your foot towards your shin.
  5. Repeat with the other leg.
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How do I relax my piriformis muscle?

Piriformis stretch
  1. Lie on your back with your legs straight.
  2. Lift your affected leg and bend your knee. With your opposite hand, reach across your body, and then gently pull your knee toward your opposite shoulder.
  3. Hold the stretch for 15 to 30 seconds.
  4. Repeat with your other leg.
  5. Repeat 2 to 4 times on each side.
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What causes sciatica to flare up?

Sciatica pain is caused by an irritation, inflammation, pinching or compression of a nerve in the lower back. The most common cause is a herniated or slipped disk that causes pressure on the nerve root. Most people with sciatica get better on their own with time and self-care treatments.
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What happens if sciatica is left untreated?

If left untreated, sciatica can cause permanent nerve damage that worsens back and leg pain. Over time, the pain may extend to other parts of the body. In some cases, patients stop responding to pain medication, thereby developing chronic pain that cannot be remedied.
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Is bed rest good for sciatica?

Discussion. We found no evidence that bed rest is an effective treatment for patients with sciatica.
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What are the 4 types of sciatica?

Types of Sciatica
  • Acute sciatica. Acute sciatica is a recent onset, 4 to 8-week duration of sciatic nerve pain. ...
  • Chronic sciatica. Chronic sciatica is persistent sciatic nerve pain that lasts for more than 8 weeks and usually does not subside with self-management. ...
  • Alternating sciatica. ...
  • Bilateral sciatica.
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