Why do pennies turn black in vinegar?

Vinegar. Acid speeds up the oxidation process taking place on copper. If you submerge a penny in even a relatively mild household acid, such as vinegar, it will start to tarnish.
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What does it mean when a penny turns black?

When oxygen binds with copper, they form a new molecule known as copper oxide. Copper oxide is brownish or sometimes black in color (depending on other things in the penny's environment). This is why most pennies you see look dirty or tarnished—it's not actually dirt but copper oxide that makes them look so dull.
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What happens if you leave pennies in vinegar for too long?

Don't soak the pennies for too long.

After a few minutes, the same reaction that dissolves stuck-on grime can begin to eat away at the copper. This may cause the pennies to give off an odd metallic residue, staining your hands or the container they're in.
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How do I get the black off my penny?

Take the coins out and sprinkle some baking soda over them; then use a soft-bristled toothbrush to brush them clean. Rinse them out thoroughly with hot water; using tongs or gloves to hold them to avoid burning your fingers. Place them on a soft, cotton towel and leave to air dry.
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How long can you leave coins in vinegar?

Place your coins in a bowl and pour enough white vinegar to cover the coins. Let the coins soak for at least 30 minutes but no longer than overnight.
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What Happens When Pennies Are Exposed to Vinegar- An Experiment



How long do you soak pennies in vinegar?

Put the salt and vinegar in the bowl. Stir until the salt dissolves. Dip one penny halfway into the liquid. Hold it there for about 10 seconds, then pull it out.
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What vinegar is best for cleaning pennies?

White vinegar (or fresh lemon juice) Shallow plastic container. Cloth or paper towel.
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Why does ketchup clean pennies the best?

Ketchup contains vinegar, a weak acid, which breaks down the copper oxide on the surface of the penny. The salt in the ketchup goes on to add dissolved chloride ions to the mix. These ions bond with the copper, forming copper chloride. The copper chloride helps the vinegar further break down the copper oxide.
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Does hydrogen peroxide clean pennies?

Hydrogen peroxide can prove effective in removing various materials, including organic material. To clean using this method, place your coins in a small plastic container, fill with enough hydrogen peroxide to cover, and soak for 24 hours.
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Is vinegar good for private parts?

Vinegar is acidic and can disrupt vagina's pH balance, killing the naturally occurring bacteria that protect it. This leaves it more susceptible to infections like thrush and sexually transmitted infections. “You're really running the risk of damaging that internal flora which will then lead to more infections.
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How much is 10 lbs of copper pennies worth?

One modern US penny weighs 0.088 ounces. That means it would take approximately 1,818 pennies to weigh 10 pounds, which would be worth 18 dollars and 18 cents.
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Does water or vinegar clean a penny better?

We took them out and wiped each one off on a paper towel. You can see the surface of the pennies change and become shinier. You can then rinse them with running water and set them on a towel to dry. Vinegar and lemon juice both work really well for cleaning pennies.
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Should you clean old pennies?

This is never advised for the general public. There is no benefit to attempting to clean a collectible coin. Copper never re-tones to its original color and look anyway. Put down the polish before you destroy something historical and throw away a fortune.
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What does vinegar do to copper?

Copper oxide dissolves in water, but it usually takes a long time. “The combination of vinegar (a weak solution of acetic acid), and table salt (sodium chloride) helps to dissolve the copper oxide, and also forms the blue copper(II) ion, which is soluble in water. The penny becomes shiny again!”
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What liquid cleans coins the best?

Vinegar and Salt

Make a solution of vinegar and salt and let the pennies soak. The acid in vinegar, like in citrus, is what really takes the tarnish away.
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How do professionals clean coins?

Vinegar and salt

According to research professor Vinod Patel, washing coins with natural white vinegar and iodized salt in distilled water is a non destructive way of cleaning coins.
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What kind of juice cleans pennies the best?

Shake and stir each of the cups to allow the liquids to have an effect on the pennies. After 10 or so minutes, remove the pennies from the cups, dry and compare against other liquids What happens? The lemon juice cleans the pennies the best!
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How much is a 1943 steel penny worth?

1943 Steel Wheat Penny Worth a Million Dollars

In reference to the current NGC price guide, a 1943 wheat penny in a circulated condition is valued at $0.05 to $1.25. A mint state-certified steel wheat penny could fetch up to $10 at an auction.
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Does Coca Cola clean coins?

Yes, that refreshing can of Coke that you like to drink by the pool can also clean coins. Coke's phosphoric acid can clean the oxides that cause tarnish and corrosion.
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Is a 1944 wheat penny worth anything?

1944 STEEL Wheat Penny Value

According to the NGC Price Guide, as of February 2023, a Wheat Penny from 1944 in circulated condition is worth between $7500 and $33500. However, on the open market 1944 STEEL Pennies in pristine, uncirculated condition sell for as much as $200000.
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What does soaking metal in vinegar do?

To tackle items with significant corrosion, submerge your rusty tools or knives in a bowl of white vinegar and let them sit overnight or as long as 24 hours. Once they have had a good soak, remove them from the vinegar and scrub the rust off with steel wool, a scouring pad, or a wire brush.
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What happens if you put coins in vinegar and salt?

The combination of vinegar (a weak solution of acetic acid), and table salt (sodium chloride) helps to dissolve the copper oxide, and also forms the blue copper(II) ion, which is soluble in water. The penny becomes shiny again!
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