Why do old people's toenails look like that?

It's not unusual for fingernails and toenails to discolor with age. Usually, they turn yellowed or gray. It's not uncommon for fungal infections to discolor the nails, either. Because seniors bruise more easily, a hard hit on the nail could cause some discoloration as the bruise forms.

What causes older people to get thick toenails?

Unfortunately, thickening toenails are a by-product of aging, in most cases. As we age, our toenails - and fingernails - slow their growth rate, and the nails thicken because the nail cells, called onychocytes, sort of pile up.

Why do toenails change shape with age?

Growth: on average, toenails grow at about 1 mm per month, but as a person ages, that growth rate can slow down up to . 5% per year! Thickness: nails may become thicker – or thinner. Texture: nails can lose their smoothness, becoming more apt to split, crumble, or form ridges with age.

Why do older people's toenails turn brown?

Nail fungus, also called onychomycosis, is one of the most prevalent causes of toenail discoloration. The most common organism to cause toenail fungus is called dermatophyte. However, mold or yeast can also infect toenails. Dermatophytes grow by eating your body's keratin.

How do you fix aging toenails?

In instances where aging is causing a person's toenails to thicken, the treatment will likely be as simple as buffing the rough surfaces to smooth them. In other cases, a doctor will need to prescribe treatment. The goal may be to improve the condition of the nail or prevent it from worsening.

What To Do if Your Toenail Falls Off

What helps thick toenails in elderly?

Applying a small amount of melted coconut oil can help heal thick yellow toenails. You can purchase over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal nail creams and ointments. Be sure to clip and clean your nails before use to make sure the creams reach deeper layers. Laser therapy can be used to treat a fungal toenail infection.

What is the white hard stuff under my toenails?

In medical terms this is called onychomycosis or tinea unguium,” says Batra. The fungal infection breaks down the keratin in the nail to form a white or yellow chalky substance under the nail plate. "As keratin debris spreads under the nail, the nail plate typically becomes lifted up off of the nail bed.

Why are old people's toenails yellow?

According to American Family Physician, onychomycosis occurs in about 10 percent of the adult population, and the risk of getting it increases with age. About halfof people over the age of 70 get the fungal infection. Some people are more prone to getting yellow toenails or catching a fungal infection.

How do you get rid of brown toenails at home?

Vinegar is an antifungal ingredient that can be mixed with water to create a foot soak. Its acetic acid component helps to whiten discolored toenails and stop the spread of the infection to other toes. Try one part vinegar to two parts warm water and soak feet for 20 minutes daily.

What do darkened toenails mean?

A black toenail may be caused by: An underlying medical condition: This may include anemia, diabetes, heart disease, or kidney disease. Fungal infections: While these often look white or yellow, fungal infections can sometimes cause black toenails from debris buildup.

Why are my toenails thick and curved?

Toenails that grow thicker over time likely indicate a fungal infection, also known as onychomycosis. Left untreated, thick toenails can become painful. Prompt treatment can be key to curing the nail fungus. Fungal infections might be difficult to cure and may require months of treatment.

Why do my toenails have ridges?

What causes ridges in nails? Ridges in nails usually come from aging but can also indicate improper nail care, nail trauma, vitamin deficiency, or even a more pressing medical condition, according to 2022 research.

Can you get rid of thick toenails?

In most cases, thick toenails are caused by a fungal infection, psoriasis, or aging. Depending on the cause, getting rid of thick toenails may involve: Fungal infection: Prescription creams or ointments.

How do you thin thick toenails?

Soak your toes in warm water for five to 10 minutes. This will help soften the nail and allow you to more easily cut the thick nail.

What does Vicks VapoRub do for toenails?

Vicks VapoRub

Although designed for cough suppression, its active ingredients (camphor and eucalyptus oil) may help treat toenail fungus. A 2011 study found that Vicks VapoRub had a “positive clinical effect” in the treatment of toenail fungus.

What your toenails say about your health?

Yellow Toenails

Your toenails tell a lot about your overall health. A fungal infection often causes thickened yellow toenails. Thick, yellow nails also can be a sign of an underlying disease, including lymphedema (swelling related to the lymphatic system), lung problems, psoriasis, or rheumatoid arthritis.

What does fungus toenails look like?

Whitish to yellow-brown discoloration. Brittle, crumbly or ragged. Distorted in shape. A dark color, caused by debris building up under your nail.

How long does apple cider vinegar take to cure toenail fungus?

The antifungal properties also make vinegar soaks a good idea for people who have toenail fungus. Soak your feet for 10 to 15 minutes daily in a vinegar bath until the infection subsides. You can increase the length of time in the soak gradually. It may take two to three weeks or longer to see improvement in symptoms.

How do you get rid of yellow toenails fast?

Why is there a hole in my toenail?

Nail pitting is when you have tiny dents in your fingernails or toenails. It can be a sign of psoriasis, eczema, or joint inflammation. You might also get them if they run in your family.

Why do toenails stink?

Getting a fungal infection on your toenails can cause the nails to turn yellow and brittle, and the bugs that cause the infection often emit a foul odor as they feed on your body. The same microorganisms that cause athlete's foot also are the cause of fungal toenail infection.

Can you scrape out toenail fungus?

Prescription Medicines

If your fungus doesn't clear up at home, you should check in with a dermatologist (a skin, hair, and nail specialist) or podiatrist (a foot doctor.) They may gently scrape under your nail to get rid of some of the fungus or send it to the lab for diagnosis.

Does tea tree oil help thick toenails?

Tea tree oil is a powerful natural cure for toenail fungus because the essential oil has strong antifungal and antiseptic properties. A toenail fungal infection occurs when there is moisture trapped in the feet that causes the toenails to become yellowish and thick.

What are Covid nails?

COVID nails are nail changes that happen a few days or weeks after a COVID-19 infection. They're either a sign that the infection stressed your body, or they could be a rare symptom of the infection itself, depending on your symptoms.

How do I make my toenails smooth?