Why do my fish scrape against rocks?

Fish will often rub on rocks to clean themselves or simply to scratch an itch. It is often referred to as flashing and is very natural behavior, so don't be alarmed. If you notice your fish rubbing on rocks more frequently, your fish may have parasites or is stressed because of high ammonia levels in your tank.
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Why do my fish scratch against objects?

Fish scratch themselves against things because they're experiencing an irritating sensation. A poorly cycled aquarium may cause your fish to experience this sensation. This is more likely to happen when you change the water in the aquarium or the aquarium itself.
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Why do fish rub themselves on gravel?

Cichlids “scratch” themselves on rocks and other objects in a motion which sees the fish bounce off in controlled way and thus not harming itself. This is completely natural and the fish may have had an itch.
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Why is my fish pecking at the rocks?

All You Can Eat

Part of this ongoing buffet is the tempting bits of algae and microscopic organisms that live on gravel. Because their fins aren't exactly equipped to pick off these tasty morsels, goldfish will pick up a pebble, scrape off as much algae from the gravel as they can, then spit the gravel piece back out.
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Why are my fish skimming the surface?

The reason they are at the surface trying to breathe is due to a lack of dissolved oxygen in the water. The low levels of oxygen are mainly due to a lack of aeration or poor water quality, which can then cause the fish to stress.
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Fish "Flashing" Or Rubbing Against Tank Objects? The Cause, The Danger, And How To Treat It...



What causes lack of oxygen in a fish tank?

Overcrowding: Overcrowding is the number one reason for low oxygen in an aquarium. The rule of thumb for stocking a tank is one inch of fish per one or two gallons of water. High Water Temperature: Higher temperature water cannot hold as much oxygen as cooler water.
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How do I know if my fish tank has too much oxygen?

The signs of too much oxygen in a fish tank are bubbles escaping the surface and increased dissolved oxygen levels. Fish will also show abnormal swimming behavior, open mouth breathing, excessive appetite, or lethargy. If left unchecked for too long, it can be fatal to the fishes' health.
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Why is my fish kissing the glass?

Fish exhibit many behaviors that tell us how they are feeling, and glass surfing (also known as pacing) is one of them. This is when fish constantly swim up and down the sides of the aquarium glass. One reason they do this is stress. It could mean they aren't happy in their environment, for one reason or another.
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Is it normal for fish to nip at each other?

Generally, ornamental fish become fin nippers because of their heredity, stress, territorial nature, insufficient space & food. Big aquariums with less stocking reduce the fin nipping mostly. Enough hiding places reduce this too. In the case of heredity, it is better to separate them off to reduce fin nipping.
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Do goldfish know when to stop eating?

Did you know that goldfish will not stop eating if there is food available? Goldfish are one of many varieties of fish that, no matter how full they are, will continue to eat if food is available. Overfeeding domesticated forms of the fish can, as a result, quickly kill them by obstructing their intestines.
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Why is my goldfish rubbing on the gravel?

Strange Swimming: When fish are stressed, they often develop odd swimming patterns. If your fish is swimming frantically without going anywhere, crashing at the bottom of his tank, rubbing himself on gravel or rocks, or locking his fins at his side, he may be experiencing significant stress.
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Do fish flash when stressed?

In a chronic stress situation, the immune system is weakened, allowing proliferation of parasites and bacteria. Some fish are more sensitive to parasites than others. You may see one fish flash occasionally, but this usually does not indicate an outbreak.
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How do I reduce ammonia in my fish tank?

To lower ammonia levels in a fish tank, do weekly partial water changes, removing around 30% of the water in the tank and replacing it with fresh, dechlorinated water. You should also scoop out any organic matter that shouldn't be in the tank, like uneaten food, fish waste, and uneaten plant matter.
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Why is my fish hitting the tank?

What it could mean: If you've noticed that your fish seems to be rubbing or banging against things in their aquarium frequently, they could be displaying what's known as “flashing,” or “itchy fish.” As the name implies, a fish that's constantly banging up against things in their aquarium could actually be trying to ...
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Why are my fish rubbing against each other?

If everything is in order, the cause of your fish's erratic behavior may could be a parasite. If your fish is rubbing himself up against something in the tank, then swimming quickly away, he may have an external parasite.
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How do you know if fish don't get along?

There will be visible signs if a fish has been attacked in the tank. Such signs include marks on its body and nips on its fins. A fish that is injured will shy away from the other fish to give itself time to heal. Territorial fish are likely to be aggressive toward fish of their own species that are of the same sex.
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How do I know if my fish are happy?

Generally speaking, following are some of the ways you can tell if your fish are happy.
  1. They swim back and forth freely and energetically around the tank.
  2. Quite like humans, happy fish might have a vibrant glow to their skin. ...
  3. They do not appear fearful of the other fish in the tank. ...
  4. They are breathing normally.
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How do you know when fish are hungry?

How To Tell If Your Fish Is Hungry
  1. Your fish is digging around the substrate (searching for food).
  2. Waiting and the top of the aquarium (for feeding time).
  3. Behavior changes (aggression).
  4. Noticeable weight/size changes.
  5. Slow or sluggish behavior.
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How do you calm a stressed fish?

Ways to Reduce Fish Stress
  1. Change water frequently to keep nitrate and ammonia levels low. ...
  2. Check water temperature for consistency regularly to prevent stressful fluctuations.
  3. Provide an optimal filtration system like the Fluval Underwater Filter that captures debris and bacteria while ensuring proper oxygenation.
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How do I oxygenate my fish tank?

Increasing water movement is the quickest way to increase oxygen (O2) levels in a fish tank, as it allows more O2 to dissolve and carbon dioxide (CO2) to be released. This can be easily done using an air pump, performing large water changes, manually stirring the water, or placing a fan near the aquarium.
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Should I leave bubbles on in fish tank?

Generally, fish should be able to sleep without being bothered by bubbles or water agitation created by air pumps. Besides, if you want, you can turn off your air pump at night, but make sure the filter continues to run, so it fulfills the required aeration in the aquarium.
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How do I increase the oxygen level in my fish tank?

The best way to increase oxygen is to increase the surface area of the aquarium. Increase Surface agitation or water movement on the surface. This allows more oxygen to dissolve and more carbon dioxide to escape. You can also add a source of fresh oxygen by installing an air pump.
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Why do my fish stay in one corner of the tank?

Heat. While most quality aquarium heaters are good at disbursing heat in such a way that the water stays at a constant temperature, you may find fish hanging out on one side of the tank rather than another because they prefer the temperature.
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Can you put too much air in a fish tank?

Since water is denser than air, there cannot be too much oxygen in the tank or the fish will suffocate and die. The proper amount of oxygen should be around four to five parts per million. Some tanks come with an aerator which can aid in regulating the amount of oxygen in the tank.
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