Why do male elephants throw baby elephants?

Elephant biologist and conservationist Joyce Poole of ElephantVoices explains that the young male may be acting out of confusion from the scent of the baby's mother, who he mistakenly believes is receptive to mating.
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Do elephants reject their babies?

As elephants are so tactile and sociable, a mother rejecting their newborn appears very unusual. Typically, an expecting mother will seek out another female elephant in her herd who will help her when she gives birth and offer her protection.
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Do elephants accidentally step on their babies?

Shortly after an elephant gave birth at the Shendiaoshan Wild Animal Nature Reserve in Rongcheng, China, she rejected the calf. She didn't just reject him, the mother elephant stepped on him. Zookeepers removed the baby elephant, treated his injuries, and returned him to his mother.
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Do elephants hurt their babies?

Typically, mother elephants and their daughters remain together in a matriarch-led herd from birth until they are separated by death. Sons eventually strike out on their own; when family reunions occur, they're joyous occasions.
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Do male elephants recognize their mothers?

Facts About Baby Elephants

Calves can't see very well at first, but they can recognize their mothers by touch, scent, and sound. Baby elephants stay very close to their mothers for the first couple of months.
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Shocking Footage of Baby Elephant Tossed Around by Adult, Explained | National Geographic



Why are male elephants alone?

Males were long assumed to be loners, because they leave their mother's herd when they reach 10 to 20 years of age. A new study shows that teenage males aren't anti-social after all. Younger male elephants were seen tagging along behind older males as they travel from place to place.
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Do male elephants get lonely?

Adult male elephants are solitary in nature but may associate with other bulls (adult males) in small, unstable groups. Males will leave the family unit (natal unit) between 12 and 15 years of age. Bulls that associate in small groupings have a hierarchal-ranking social structure.
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Why do male elephants bully baby elephants?

Elephant biologist and conservationist Joyce Poole of ElephantVoices explains that the young male may be acting out of confusion from the scent of the baby's mother, who he mistakenly believes is receptive to mating.
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Do elephants only have one mate for life?

Females may mate with more than one bull in each estrus cycle, which lasts up to 18 weeks. While elephants do not mate for life, a female may repeatedly choose to mate with the same bull, and bulls are sometimes seen being protective of females.
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Why do elephants steal calves?

Without the social skills of a normal upbringing, the unrelated female may not have recognized her behavior as “stealing” the calf, but as sharing and caring for it like an older sibling. Previously, we've seen how lacking the direction of a parent can seriously impact an elephant's social awareness and mental state.
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Do elephants eat their babies?

"In captive elephants it is common for them not to know about looking after their young." She may also have gone through birth without another female to help and comfort her. Elephants in zoos have been known to intentionally kill their young, but there is only speculation as to why this is.
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Why do elephants gather after birth?

Seconds after she gives birth, the joyful herd of elephants gather around him, eager to guard and protect the precious new baby. Using their trunks, they gently lift him and sweep dust over his body so as to keep his skin safe from the sun.
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Do elephants cry?

While this may look superficially like emotional "crying", it occurs simply because elephants have lost the normal mammalian structures that drain excess moisture away from their eyes; without a true lacrimal structure, elephants are physically unable to produce emotional tears.
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What happens to a baby elephant if its mother dies?

The babies are fully dependent on their mother's milk until they're 2 years old and are not fully weaned until around 4 or 5 years. Many are so traumatized and grief-stricken by what they've witnessed and losing their families that they lose the will to live … many of them die even with the best care.
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Are elephants good parents?

Elephant mothers carry their babies for nearly two years before giving birth. Then they ensure their babies get the best food, teach their children the most useful skills and show their children how to lead the herd during hard times. Elephants recognize that their mothers know best — the herds are matriarchal.
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Do male elephants stay with their babies?

A mother, grandmother and maybe even a great-grandmother live together with daughters, nieces, granddaughters and their offspring—on average, about 15 individuals. Young males leave the group when they are between 12 and 15 years old; the females stay together as long as they live, which can be up to 70 years.
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What is the most loyal animals to their mate?

Beaver. Beavers are monogamous animals that it will stay faithful until their mate dies. Both parents work together, maintaining the nest, creating large burrows, and supporting each other in order to survive.
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Which animal mates the longest?

The animal which mates the longest is the Anglerfish!

As they mate, and the male attaches itself to her body, she slowly begins to absorb him into her fishy flesh.
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Are male elephants aggressive?

Adolescent males are particularly aggressive towards vehicles and non-elephant animals when they are alone. But when they find themselves around mature males, they seem to “behave better”, with a reduced fight-or-flight response, says Connie Allen at the University of Exeter, UK.
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Why do male elephants fight?

They get together with their buddies and do the elephant equivalent of arm-wrestling. They figure out dominance by fighting. This fighting can range from mild, playful pushing to raging battles to the death. There is much language and ritual involved with bulls approaching one another and indicating their intention.
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Are female elephants dominant?

Like many animals, elephants form a hierarchy within their social structure, thereby reducing conflict over resources (such as food, water, and space). In elephants, a matriarch (the oldest and wisest female) leads her bond group of related females to find food and water and to avoid predators.
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Do female elephants ever fight?

Experts explained that it's common for male elephants to fight but rare for females to do so. These two female elephants may have been trying to establish their authority among the herd by acting in this way.
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Do male elephants go into heat?

Musth is a natural and healthy phenomenon in adult bull elephants. If a bull elephant goes into musth, it is generally considered a sign that he is healthy. Musth typically lasts between 2-3 months and occurs in three stages – a 3-4 week premusth condition, a 4-5 week peak musth, and a 4-5 week post-musth condition.
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Do elephants fight to mate?

Like the teen male, elephants have a coming of age period, with testosterone spikes and oscillations. It's as though they are on stage and it's their turn to mate with females. Other males will back down, except for those overlapping in their musth period. Then they will challenge each other.
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