Why are raisins toxic for dogs?

3 Veterinarians Discover that Tartaric Acid is the Culprit
ASPCA Poison Control Center (APCC) veterinarians solved the 20-year mystery of why grapes, raisins and sultanas are poisonous to dogs. It turns out that the tartaric acid in grapes causes these symptoms: Vomiting.
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How many raisins are toxic to dogs?

Grapes and Raisins

Toxic dose: The dose that can cause serious problems is 0.7 ounces per kilogram of grapes and 0.1 ounce per kilogram of raisins. This means that 3 grapes (or 3 raisins) could be fatal for a 2.5 pound puppy, and 12 grapes (or 12 to 15 raisins) could potentially kill a 10-pound animal.
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Can 1 raisin hurt a dog?

Even the ingestion of one single raisin or grape can be fatal to a dog. Consuming a grape or raisin can lead to acute (fast or sudden) kidney failure in dogs. They can very sick very fast!
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What happens if my dog eats a raisin?

Digestive upsets (vomiting and/or diarrhea) within 6-12 hours after eating grapes or raisins. Pieces of grapes or raisins may be seen in the stool or vomit of the dog. In the early stages of toxicity, there will be increased intake of water and a consequent increase in urination.
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How long does raisin toxicity take dogs?

Most dogs with raisin or grape toxicosis develop vomiting and/or diarrhea within 6–12 hours of ingestion of grapes or raisins. Other signs include lethargy, anorexia, abdominal pain, weakness, dehydration, polydipsia, and tremors (shivering).
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Are grapes and raisins poisonous for dogs? Dr. Dan talks symptoms and treatment for grape toxicity.



Can dogs eat bananas?

Yes, dogs can eat bananas. In moderation, bananas are a great low-calorie treat for dogs. They're high in potassium, vitamins, biotin, fiber, and copper. They are low in cholesterol and sodium, but because of their high sugar content, bananas should be given as a treat, not part of your dog's main diet.
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How do I know if my dog has raisin poisoning?

Signs of Grape and Raisin Toxicity in Dogs
  1. Vomiting and/or diarrhea, often within a few hours of ingestion. ...
  2. Increased urination (initial stages)
  3. Drinking a lot (initial stages)
  4. Decreased urination or not urinating (sign of the kidneys shutting down)
  5. Loss of appetite.
  6. Lethargy, weakness, or unusual quietness.
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Why can't dogs eat pork?

Eating raw or undercooked pork is not safe for dogs or humans, due to the parasite trichinella spiralis larvae, which can cause the parasite infection known as trichinosis. An infection transmitted by pork meat, it can occur when a dog eats the muscles of animals that are infected with the trichinella parasites.
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Why can't dogs have ham?

Even the preservatives used in ham are loaded with nitrates and nitrites, which are sodium-based. In fact, salt can be toxic to dogs: it can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, excessive thirst and urination, lethargy, and abnormal fluid accumulation.
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Why can't dogs have onions?

Onions contain a toxic principle known as N-propyl disulfide. This compound causes a breakdown of red blood cells, leading to anemia in dogs. The toxin causes oxidative damage to your dog's red blood cells by attaching to the oxygen molecules in your dog's red blood cells.
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Can dogs eat apples?

Are Apples Good for Dogs? Yes, apples are good for dogs. Apples are a great source of vitamin C, vitamin A, potassium, and antioxidants. They're chock full of fiber, especially in the peels, which helps dogs maintain a healthy weight while assisting with their digestion.
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What fruit can dogs not eat?

What Fruits Are Not Good for Dogs?
  • Avocado. This fruit contains persin, a toxin that makes dogs throw up and have diarrhea.
  • Cherries. Cherry pits contain cyanide. ...
  • Grapes. Grapes can cause sudden kidney failure in dogs. ...
  • Tomatoes. The green parts of the tomato plant have solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
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Can dogs have strawberries?

It may be hard or confusing to figure out which fruits and vegetables are safe for your dog (here's a hint: grapes are definitely not safe), but yes, your best friend can have fresh strawberries. However, you should not feed your dog canned strawberries or strawberries in syrup. These are not good for your pet, at all.
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What if my dog ate 10 grapes?

It's always possible that grapes aren't poisonous to your dog. But if they are, the sooner you get your dog to CVETS, the better chance it has of surviving without kidney damage. Untreated grape poisoning can lead to sudden kidney failure often within 72 hours. It may be too late by then for it to fully recover.
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What happens if a dog eats 2 grapes?

Grape or raisin ingestion should be considered an emergency. Treatment should begin immediately: If the ingestion was within 2 hours, vomiting is usually induced by the veterinary staff and activated charcoal administered. Intravenous fluids may be given for 48 hours.
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Will 1 grape hurt a dog?

Can a Single Grape Kill a Dog? Unfortunately, even one grape/raisin toxicity can even be fatal. Ingesting the fruit could potentially lead to acute (sudden) kidney failure in dogs.
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Can dogs have cheese?

Yes, dogs can eat cheese. In fact, cheese is often a great training tool, especially for puppies.
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Can dogs eat hot dogs?

Because they contain so many added ingredients that are not healthy for dogs, hotdogs are not a good choice for your pooch. If you want to give your dog a treat at the barbecue, it's best to give him some plain beef, pork, or chicken that has no salt or other seasoning on it.
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Can dogs eat broccoli?

Dogs can eat both cooked and raw broccoli, as long as there are no seasonings or oils added. However, this vegetable should always be given in very small quantities, especially because the florets contain isothiocyanates, which can cause gastric irritation in dogs.
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Why do dogs sleep by your feet?

Dogs are pack animals, and they are programmed to stick close to the pack for safety and protection. In a domestic situation, you are the pack leader, so they will want to stick close to you. What is this? Being by your feet lets them feel more secure, so they are better able to relax and sleep.
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Can dogs eat scrambled eggs?

How To Feed Your Dog Eggs. Eggs should be cooked before given to a dog. Cook or boil eggs plain without oil, butter, salt, seasoning, spices, or other additives. It doesn't matter how your dog likes their eggs — sunny side up, scrambled, or hard boiled — as long as they are cooked.
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Can dogs eat popcorn?

Plain, air-popped popcorn is safe for dogs to eat in small quantities. Buttered popcorn or popcorn with other toppings is not safe for your dog on a regular basis, although eating a few dropped pieces here and there probably won't hurt him.
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How do you treat raisin toxicity in dogs?

The goal of treatment is to block absorption of the toxins and prevent or minimize damage to the kidneys. The best treatment is to decontaminate the dog right away by inducing vomiting and administering activated charcoal. This helps to prevent absorption of the toxin from the stomach or intestines.
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What are the signs of kidney failure in dogs?

Symptoms of Kidney Failure in Dogs
  • Weight loss.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Pale gums.
  • Loss of balance, or stumbling.
  • Chemical smell to breath.
  • Significant loss of appetite.
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What should I do if my dog ate raisin bread?

' It's best to call your emergency veterinarian if you know or suspect your pup has eaten even a small piece of raisin bread. What do I need to watch out for? Look out for symptoms of upset stomach, or any type of neurological symptoms. This could be lethargy, panting, pacing, and just signs of your pup being unwell.
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