Why are Pirelli tires used in F1?

The main reason for Pirelli being the exclusive manufacturer is their willingness to produce many faster-degrading tires than previous manufacturers. Formula One wanted to increase the amount of tire wear so that it produced more exciting racing.
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What brand tires do F1 cars use?

Pirelli are the official tyre suppliers to Formula 1. They currently provide three dry sets of tyres – soft, medium and hard. Apart from this, for rainy conditions, intermediate and full wet tyres are also supplied by the Italian manufacturers.
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When did F1 switch to Pirelli?

In 2011, with the sole tyre supplier having been changed from Bridgestone to Pirelli, the rules were the same as the 2010 season rules concerning the tyres.
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Why do Pirelli tires wear so fast?

F1 tires wear so fast because drivers use as much of the tire's grip as they possibly can throughout the race. This means the tires are constantly working at high temperature and are subject to rapid degradation in return for reliably high levels of grip through the corners and along the straights.
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Does Pirelli sponsor F1?

Involved in motorsport since 1907, Pirelli has been the exclusive official tyre partner of the Formula 1 World Championship since 2011 and has just renewed the agreement until 2023.
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Why did F1 switch from Bridgestone to Pirelli?

The main reason for Formula One teams only using Pirelli tires is because of the regulations. Formula One regulations state that teams are only permitted to use Pirelli tires, meaning they can't use any other tire brands.
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Do F1 teams pay Pirelli for tyres?

When the global pandemic hit in 2020, teams agreed that Pirelli would set the allocations for them instead, meaning every driver had the same number of each compound. The suppliers' Head of F1 and Car Racing, Mario Isola, explained why that rule didn't change for 2021.
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How long do tyres last in F1?

Formula 1 tyres are built for performance rather than longevity. Street car tyres will last about 15,000 Km, but the life of an F1 tyre is between 60 and 120 Km. Since they are built for extreme performance at high speeds, the rubber wears off in no time.
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How are F1 tyres so grippy?

Instead of the dry tyres gripping onto the road as they would normally, they slide over the layer of water with little to no friction. At its worst, the car rides completely on the surface of the water (known as aquaplaning) and the driver loses almost all control of the car.
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Why are F1 tires different?

The new wheels may make F1 racing better...

"We tried to design a new family of compounds with a different concept, with less overheating, with a wider working range. The potential risk is that we have the majority of the races on one stop because of the characteristics of the tire."
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Why is Michelin not in F1?

Michelin and Bridgestone left F1 for several reasons. Michelin had a strained relationship with the FIA following the events of the 2005 United States Grand Prix, while Bridgestone could not justify the expenses of tire development.
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Why is Goodyear not in F1?

Goodyear, the dominant tyre name in Formula One for more than 30 years, is to leave the sport after the 1998 season because of rising costs and new racing regulations.
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Which F1 tires are fastest?

C5 is the Compound 5 tire. It is the quickest compound that Pirelli has in its arsenal. This tire can run on all circuits that require high speed. As these tires are the fastest available tires, they are the least durable tires and develop graining quite quickly.
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How does Pirelli make money in F1?

Currently Pirelli, an Italian manufacturer, have the contract. They pay F1 for the privilege to supply, getting their money back in hopefully increased tyre sales due to their association with such a glamorous sport.
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Can I buy an F1 TYRE?

You won't get a tyre. When the race weekend is over, all of the tyres are returned to Pirelli, who take them back to their factory and run a diagnosis on them to make sure there are no defects in them; they usually get destroyed or put into storage to keep them from being acquired by rival tyre developers.
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Do Pirelli tires wear faster?

Pirelli tires provide the ultimate grip to high-powered race cars in varying conditions. While the grip is excellent as is expected from their tires, the durability of the tires can be a concern for some. They tend to wear out quicker than other brands and require replacement.
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Why do F1 cars have bald tires?

F1 tires have no treads because it provides a better grip with the track surface in dry conditions. Better grip makes the car more stable, which is vital in a sport like F1. However, in rainy conditions, teams will often opt for tires with treads. F1 tires have no treads because it improves their ability to race.
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Why are F1 tires shiny?

But why are FORMULA 1 tyres shiny? Due to the moulds used by Pirelli in the manufacturing process, tyres come out shiny. As Head of Motorsport Mario Isola explains, this shine only lasts while the car traverses the pit lane, and is quickly scrubbed off. “We are using new moulds that have chrome treatment.
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Are F1 tires expensive?

Formula 1 selects three sets of slicks from a bank of five different compounds for each race. Tires cost around $3,000. During a single race, a team can go through many sets of tires, depending on conditions. Dry tires, wet tires, and intermediate tires are always on standby for various weather conditions.
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How heavy is an F1 wheel?

Excluding the wheel rims, the front and rear tyres weigh 9.5kg and 11.5kg respectively – about 1.5 times the weight of a bowling ball.
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Why are F1 tyres heated?

Formula 1 tires are heated because warm rubber performs better and sticks to the track more than cold rubber. F1 tires are designed to perform at around 212F / 100C, and therefore, the tires need to be heated to this temperature to be effective on the track.
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Where do old F1 tyres go?

Once a tyre has been 'used' – more on that later – they are all brought to the UK. The tyres are crushed to fit more efficiently into fewer containers before being shipped to a cement factory near Didcot, Oxfordshire.
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What happens to F1 tyres after use?

The Italian firm – who has supplied F1 tyres since 2011 then inspects the returned rubber for any cuts or defects and other general analysis. They are then shipped back to the UK, crushed and sent off to a factory. The rubber is then burned at high temperature (not incinerated) to create energy.
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