Why are my worms going to the top?

Thunderstorms and other rapid climate changes will force your worms to the top of their bin. Remember, worms breathe through their skin, so if they sense a chance of rain, they're going to move accordingly to keep themselves from drowning.
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How do I keep my worms happy?

Keeping Worms Happy
  1. Worms need to live in a warm, dark place. Red wigglers like the temperature to be between 40-75 degrees. ...
  2. Worms need moisture in their environment. The texture of their bedding should feel like a wrung-out sponge.
  3. Worms need air. Worms breathe through their skin! ...
  4. Worms need food! ...
  5. Worms need to wiggle!
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How do I stop my worms escaping?

Keeping a light on around the clock for the first couple of days will encourage the worms to burrow into the bedding. If worms are escaping from drainage holes in the bin, covering the holes with nylon stockings will block escape passages while allowing air to circulate. Keep your bin in a relatively peaceful location.
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Why do earthworms curl up?

To protect themselves in really dry weather, earthworms dig deeper into a wetter layer of soil. Or they curl up in a ball in their tunnels and go to sleep.
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Can worms climb vertically?

Once or twice each summer, earthworms of many species migrate not only across the surface of the soil but right up vertical surfaces such as moss-covered rocks, trees, even walls (as long as they're not too abrasive or slippery smooth), says Lee Frelich, Director of the University of Minnesota Center for Hardwood ...
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This is WHY your WORMS are NOT MIGRATING to your UPPER BINS



Are my worms trying to escape?

Worms breathe through their skins. If they don't have enough air, they will try to leave the bin. Lack of oxygen could be caused by: Too wet.
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Can worm bins get overcrowded?

Yes you may see a greater incidence of roaming worms as a result of this deterioration, and just generally due to the overcrowding itself.
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Will worms eat dead worms?

They always seem to appear when conditions start to go downhill for the worms – in fact, many newcomers assume they eat worms since you will often find them coating semi-alive, and dead worms. They are actually there cleaning up the mess, and won't cause any direct harm to healthy worms.
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Why do earthworms crawl into concrete?

As worms breath through their skin, they can breath the oxygen in water, rather like a fish does. Scientists now believe the worms take advantage of the wetness to migrate. As they need that moisture to move across barriers such as cement sidewalks and curbs, the rain provides a slick runway for them.
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Why are my worms clump together?

However, when worms are clumping together in corners & around edges of the worm farm, this indicates that there is something wrong with the bedding they're in; i.e. too hot, too wet, too dry, too acidic, etc. They aren't happy with the bedding and are doing their utmost to get away from it.
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How much moisture do worms like?

As discussed in our Worms breathe through their skin blog – keeping your worms moist is key to ensuring they can effectively dissolve oxygen into their bloodstream through their skin. Your worm farm environment should maintain a moisture content range of around 60-85%.
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When should you change worm bedding?

After worms are added, bedding should be kept moist but not soggy and the top 6 to 8 inches turned every 7 to 10 days to keep it loose. About every 6 to 9 months the old bedding should be replaced with properly prepared new bedding. To change bedding, remove the top 5 or 6 inches (where most of the worms are).
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Are tomatoes good for worms?

Let's dive in! *Tomatoes are slightly acidic, but worms still seem to like it and will tolerate it just fine in moderation. Whether you have an abundance of melon rinds, spoiled apples or fruit trimmings, you can feed them to your worms by slicing them up into manageable portions. Think of it this way.
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Should I stir my worm bin?

There is definitely no need to completely mix up your worm bin contents. The worms themselves – along with various other critters do a lot of mixing on their own.
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How often do you water worm bins?

Once every week, pour about five litres of fresh water into the Top Working Tray, which will flood down through the lower trays, ensuring the entire worm farm remains very moist. The sudden 'flood' will not harm the worms. Adding water is especially important in the hotter months of the year.
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Do worms like banana peels?

Bananas are a great and inexpensive snack for both us and our worms. Those peels are desirable to compost worms no matter what shape they're in. They'll make short work of what otherwise would have taken up space in your trash.
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Should I move worms off the sidewalk?

You can help a worm or two after it rains by moving them off the pavement or sidewalk and onto the nearest patch of dirt or grass. This will allow them to more quickly burrow back underground. We benefit from having earthworms hard at work under our feet.
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Can earthworms drown?

Earthworms are unable to drown like a human would, and they can even survive several days fully submerged in water. Soil experts now think earthworms surface during rain storms for migration purposes.
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How do I know if my worms are happy?

But how do you know if your compost worms are happy and content? You can tell that compost worms are happy and healthy if they multiply and produce compost that does not stink. The key to happy and healthy compost worms is to give them a good home, adequate food, and maintain the right conditions in the compost bin.
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Why are my worms dying in my worm bin?

Usually, worms dying in vermicompost systems can be traced back to one of a few problems: incorrect moisture levels, problematic temperatures, lack of air circulation, and too much or too little food. Keeping a worm farm means constantly checking it for these key items.
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Can you over feed worms?

Over-Feeding Causes Odors

The worms' job is to eat the food before it gets super-rotten and stinky. If you add too much food at a time, they cannot keep up. Too much food can also push the air out of the bin, leading to foul-smelling anaerobic decomposition.
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Can I use tap water in my worm farm?

Its likely that the worms would prefer rain water but tap water is fine even with chlorine in it.
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How often should you feed your worm farm?

Depending on the size of your bin, feed the worms from once a week to every two days with about a cup (240 ml.) of food. You may want to keep a journal regarding how quickly your worms consume certain things so you can adjust timings, amounts, and varieties.
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Can you have too many worms in a worm bin?

Answer: Red wiggler worms are amazing in so many ways, and population management is one of them. So, the short answer to the question is “No, you can never have too many worms!” Here's why: As worms adjust to their home, they lay eggs to reproduce, allowing more and more worms to join the population in the environment.
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