Why AC current is better than DC?

Alternating current is cheaper to generate and has fewer energy losses than direct current when transmitting electricity over long distances. Although for very long distances (more than 1000 km), direct current can often be better.
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Why is AC more powerful than DC?

AC has the capacity to pass through the capacitor quickly. This suggests that while the human body behaves as a capacitor, AC is more harmful than DC. In short, as frequency increases, the impedance and resistance in DC is lower than AC as it decreases. AC is more detrimental than DC in this way.
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Which is better current AC or DC?

DC power is significantly more energy efficient than AC power. DC motors and appliances have higher efficiency and power to size characteristics. DC-based lighting (LED) is as much as 75% more efficient than incandescent lighting.
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Why is DC current not used in homes?

Direct current is not used at home because for the same value of the voltage, DC is more lethal than AC since direct current does not go through zero. Electrolytic corrosion is more an issue with direct current. DC inductors are more complicated. It requires commutators, electronic switches and brushes.
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Which is safer AC or DC?

Alternating current (A.C) is five times more dangerous than Direct current (D.C). The frequency of the alternating current is the main reason for this severe effect on the human body. The frequency of 60 cycles is in an extremely harmful range. At this frequency, even a small voltage of 25 volts can kill a person.
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Why Use AC Instead of DC at Home??



Why AC current is used?

The main factor that went into the choice of AC over DC was that AC is more efficient. Its ability to travel back and forth made gave it the ability to travel over longer distances. Thus making it able to power more homes.
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Why AC is better than DC for transmission?

AC is used for long distance power transmission instead of DC because it is more convenient to step up/down voltage for AC than DC. What is the output frequency of a full-wave rectifier for the same input frequency.
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Why is AC cheaper than DC?

The primary characteristic of AC power that makes it so economical is the ability to change the voltage levels by using transformers. The voltage can be stepped up or down as the need arises. This allows the power to be distributed as widely as needed.
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What is the main difference between AC and DC?

In direct current, the voltage is always constant, and the electricity flows in a certain direction. In contrast, in alternating current, the voltage periodically changes from positive to negative and from negative to positive, and the direction of the current also periodically changes accordingly.
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Why is alternating current stronger?

The big advantage that alternating current provides for the power grid is the fact that it is relatively easy to change the voltage of the power, using a device called a transformer. Power companies save a great deal of money this way, using very high voltages to transmit power over long distances.
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Which current is best?

Higher voltages allowed the electricity to be transmitted for longer distances, which is why alternating current was, and still is, preferred for use by power distribution companies worldwide.
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Is AC stronger than DC?

AC motors are generally considered to be more powerful than DC motors because they can generate higher torque by using a more powerful current. However, DC motors are typically more efficient and make better use of their input energy.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of AC over DC?

(i) The generation of AC is cheaper than that of DC. (ii) When AC is supplied at higher voltages, the transmission losses are small compared to DC transmission. (iii) AC can easily be converted into DC with the help of rectifiers.
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Where is AC current used?

Alternating current is the form in which electric power is delivered to businesses and residences, and it is the form of electrical energy that consumers typically use when they plug kitchen appliances, televisions, fans and electric lamps into a wall socket.
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Which current is used in home?

Household outlets are AC - Alternating Current. This current has a frequency of 60 Hz and would look something like this (if you plotted current as a function of time).
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Why is AC better than DC Class 10?

AC can be easily converted into DC. 7. Voltage at which power can be sent can be higher in AC. These levels can be dangerous in DC.
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Who discovered the advantages of AC over DC?

While Edison championed direct current (DC) systems, Westinghouse promoted alternating current (AC) systems, and the competition between the two was fierce.
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Why there is no loss of energy in AC?

Answer: With direct current, the magnetic field remains steady and there are no inductive losses. The reason why alternating current is used for power distribution is because a voltage which is constantly changing magnitude and direction can be stepped up and down using transformers.
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What are the disadvantages of DC current?

Disadvantages of DC Transmission:
  • Due to commutation problem, electric power can't be produced at High (DC) Voltage.
  • In High Voltage transmission, we cant step-up the level of DC Voltage (As Transformer won't work on DC).
  • There is a limitation of DC switches and circuit breakers (and they are costly too).
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Why can AC travel farther than DC?

The wave-like motion of AC power gives this electricity form an advantage over DC power. Because it moves in waves, this electricity format can travel farther than DC power.
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Is a battery AC or DC?

Batteries and electronic devices like TVs, computers and DVD players use DC electricity - once an AC current enters a device, it's converted to DC. A typical battery supplies around 1.5 volts of DC.
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Why is AC better than DC Class 12?

AC is less expensive and easy to generate than DC. The distance covered by AC is more than that of the DC. The power loss during transmission in AC is less when compared to the DC.
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What are the advantages of AC distribution?

Other advantage of ac system is that electrical power can be generated at high voltages easily and maintenance of ac substation is cheaper and easier. Distribution of ac system is undoubtedly superior to that of a dc system as in the ac system voltage control is easy by means of transformers.
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What are advantages and disadvantages of AC?

They are functionally different from fans, because fans don't actually cool air, but only make it feel cooler by moving it around. The advantage of air conditioners is that they increase comfort levels during hot weather, but they can also present various disadvantages.
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Is the human body AC or DC?

The human body has a higher impedance to DC currents than AC, so this means that humans are able to withstand the effects of an electric shock arising from DC exposure much better than when exposed to AC.
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