Who was the oldest justice to ever serve?

The oldest person to serve as a Supreme Court Justice was Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., (1902-1932) who was 90 when he retired from the Court.
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Who are the 2 oldest Supreme Court justices?

The next oldest justice after Breyer is Clarence Thomas, who is 73 years of age and joined the court in 1991. Justice Samuel Alito is 71. Both would be replaced by Biden's successor even if he wins a second term in 2024, assuming they both serve until roughly the current average age when justices leave the court.
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Which current justice has served the longest?

Tenure of current U.S. Supreme Court Justices 2023

Justice Clarence Thomas is currently the longest serving Supreme Court Justice with a tenure of over 31 years.
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Has a justice ever been removed?

The Constitution states that Justices "shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour." This means that the Justices hold office as long as they choose and can only be removed from office by impeachment. Has a Justice ever been impeached? The only Justice to be impeached was Associate Justice Samuel Chase in 1805.
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Who is currently the youngest serving justice?

Is Amy Coney Barrett the youngest justice on the Supreme Court? Yes, she is the youngest justice serving on the court.
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How Is A U.S. Supreme Court Justice Appointed?



Who was the first woman justice?

Sandra Day O'Connor will always be known as the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States, but her impact reaches much further than that. O'Connor was born in El Paso, Texas on March 26, 1930. She spent her childhood on the Lazy B, her family's ranch in Arizona.
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How long have 9 justices existed?

The number of Justices on the Supreme Court changed six times before settling at the present total of nine in 1869. Since the formation of the Court in 1790, there have been only 17 Chief Justices* and 104 Associate Justices, with Justices serving for an average of 16 years.
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Can there be 10 Supreme Court justices?

Basically, the U.S. Constitution grants Congress the power to determine how many justices sit on SCOTUS. This number has ranged between 5 and 10, but since 1869 the number has been set at 9.
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How many black Supreme Court justices are there?

Since then, only three other non-white justices have been appointed: Marshall's African-American successor, Clarence Thomas, in 1991, Latina Justice Sonia Sotomayor in 2009, and African-American Ketanji Brown Jackson in 2022. Washington, D.C.
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Can a Supreme Court justice be removed?

Are Supreme Court justices ever removed? Justices can only be removed through impeachment by the House of Representatives and conviction by the Senate.
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Is there an age limit for US Supreme Court justices?

As the US Supreme Court has no retirement age, most of its judges would be too old to serve on our Supreme Court. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is currently their oldest judge – she is 87 years old. By contrast, our Supreme Court Justices must retire when they turn 65 years old.
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Who is the youngest oldest Supreme Court justice?

1 of their birth year.) The youngest new Supreme Court justice ever was Joseph Story, who joined the court in 1812 at age 32. The oldest was Horace Lurton, who became a justice in 1910 at 65.
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Is there an age limit for Supreme Court justices?

No retirement age; limit may be established by statute. Limit may be reduced to as low as 70 by statute or initiative. Judges may finish out year they turn 75.
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Who was the first black man to serve on the Supreme Court?

President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court in 1967. A staunch liberal, he frequently dissented as the Court became increasingly conservative. Baltimore, Maryland, U.S. Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.
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What is a female judge called?

In person: In an interview, social event, or in court, address a judge as “Your Honor” or “Judge [last name].” If you are more familiar with the judge, you may call her just “Judge.” In any context, avoid “Sir” or “Ma'am.”
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What is a female justice called?

Lady Justice is based on the Greek goddess Themis − honored as clear-sighted − and the Roman goddess Justicia − honored as representing the virtue of justice. She is blindfolded because justice is unbiased and should not be based on a person's appearance or other outside influences.
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Who was the youngest chief justice in the world?

Justice Y.V. Chandrachud, who was appointed to the post at the age of 57 years, seven months and 13 days, holds the record as the youngest CJI.
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What is the oldest Supreme Court case?

The first Chief Justice of the United States was John Jay; the Court's first docketed case was Van Staphorst v. Maryland (1791), and its first recorded decision was West v. Barnes (1791).
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Do Supreme Court Justices get paid after they retire?

Retiring U.S. Supreme Court justices are entitled to a lifetime pension equal to their highest full salary. In order to qualify for a full pension, retiring justices must have served for a minimum of 10 years provided the sum of the justice's age and years of Supreme Court service totals 80.
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Can Supreme Court Justices serve for life?

Federal judges can only be removed through impeachment by the House of Representatives and conviction in the Senate. Judges and Justices serve no fixed term — they serve until their death, retirement, or conviction by the Senate.
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Can Supreme Court members serve for a lifetime?

The Supreme Court is the Nation's highest court. Eight Associate Justices and one Chief Justice comprise the membership of the Court. Like all Federal judges, Supreme Court Justices serve lifetime appointments on the Court, in accordance with Article III of the United States Constitution.
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Who can dismiss a supreme?

A Judge of the Supreme Court cannot be removed from office except by an order of the President passed after an address in each House of Parliament supported by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and voting, and presented to the President in ...
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Can the Supreme Court be overruled?

When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court.
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What president tried to impeach a Supreme Court justice?

Samuel Chase, Supreme Court Historical Society. Booknotes interview with William Rehnquist on Grand Inquests: The Historic Impeachments of Justice Samuel Chase and President Andrew Johnson, July 5, 1992.
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