Who should not dive?

"If you can reach an exercise intensity of 13 METS (the exertion equivalent of running a 7.5-minute mile), your heart is strong enough for most any exertion," he says. You also need to be symptom-free. If you have chest pain, lightheadedness or breathlessness during exertion, you should not be diving.
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When should you not dive?

Basic scuba diving safety is that your respiratory and circulatory systems must be in good working order. A person with heart trouble, a current cold or congestion, epilepsy, asthma, a severe medical problem should not dive. Another time not to dive is if your ears or nose are not clear.
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What conditions can you not scuba dive with?

A person with coronary disease, a current cold or congestion, epilepsy, a severe medical problem or who is under the influence of alcohol or drugs should not dive.
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Why should people with asthma not dive?

SCUBA diving can be a dangerous sport. Bronchospasm can develop in asthmatic patients and cause airway obstruction. Airway obstruction may be localized to the distal airway which prevents gas elimination. Uncontrolled expansion of the distal airway may result in pulmonary barotrauma.
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Does high blood pressure affect scuba diving?

Having high blood pressure puts you at increased risk whilst diving. It is a major risk factor for having a heart attack or a stroke, both of which could be fatal underwater.
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Is scuba diving hard on the heart?

Effects of Pressure

Breathing air under increased pressure, as you do when scuba diving, also affects your heart and circulatory system. Increased levels of oxygen cause vasoconstriction, increase your blood pressure and reduce your heart rate and heart output.
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Can you scuba dive with heart issues?

Symptomatic coronary artery disease is a contraindication to safe diving: don't dive with it. Coronary artery disease results in a decreased delivery of blood — and therefore, oxygen — to the muscular tissue of the heart. Exercise increases the heart's need for oxygen.
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Can I go diving if I have asthma?

What You Need to Know. People with asthma have typically been prohibited from scuba diving due to the perceived risks associated with narrowed airways when you need to breathe underwater in a pressurized environment.
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Can you scuba dive with COPD?

Unfortunately, COPD is a contraindication to diving for several reasons. With COPD, there are abnormal enlargements of the air spaces in the lungs and destruction of the air sac (alveoli) walls, reducing their elasticity. The alveolar walls are normally elastic like a balloon.
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Can you do diving if you have asthma?

Medical experts recognise that people with well controlled asthma can go scuba-diving, although it's important to remember that when you dive you're exposed to things that can trigger asthma symptoms in some people (cold air, exercise, and heightened emotions).
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Who Cannot scuba?

"If you can reach an exercise intensity of 13 METS (the exertion equivalent of running a 7.5-minute mile), your heart is strong enough for most any exertion," he says. You also need to be symptom-free. If you have chest pain, lightheadedness or breathlessness during exertion, you should not be diving.
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What's the most common scuba diving injury?

EAR AND SINUS

The most common injury in divers is ear barotrauma (Box 3-03). On descent, failure to equalize pressure changes within the middle ear space creates a pressure gradient across the eardrum.
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What is dive sickness?

Decompression sickness, also called generalized barotrauma or the bends, refers to injuries caused by a rapid decrease in the pressure that surrounds you, of either air or water. It occurs most commonly in scuba or deep-sea divers, although it also can occur during high-altitude or unpressurized air travel.
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What happens if you fart while scuba diving?

Farting is possible while scuba diving but not advisable because: Diving wetsuits are very expensive and the explosive force of an underwater fart will rip a hole in your wetsuit. An underwater fart will shoot you up to the surface like a missile which can cause decompression sickness.
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What are the risks of diving?

Diving does entail some risk. Not to frighten you, but these risks include decompression sickness (DCS, the “bends”), arterial air embolism, and of course drowning. There are also effects of diving, such as nitrogen narcosis, that can contribute to the cause of these problems.
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Can you scuba dive if you've had a spontaneous pneumothorax?

A: The short answer is yes. If you've experienced a spontaneous pneumothorax it's time to hang up the regulator for good.
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Can you get pneumonia from scuba diving?

It directly affects the lungs ability to move air and may affect the normal gas exchange. Furthermore, it can lead to a bacterial pneumonia. For a diver, the optimal function of the pulmonary system is of paramount importance to his or her safety and ability to dive.
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Can you dive with chest congestion?

Avoid diving too soon after a chest cold or respiratory infection. This means that no matter how good you feel, don't dive if you are coughing up mucus, or if your breathing produces any abnormal noise or resistance. To reduce the tendency for mucus obstruction after a chest cold, drink plenty of water before diving.
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Can people with allergies scuba dive?

According to conservative estimates, more than 20 percent of the population suffers from hay fever or similar allergies. In general, individuals with environmental allergies may dive safely. Only during severe flare-ups should the symptoms preclude the safe use of scuba equipment.
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Can you breathe underwater with an inhaler?

Underwater exercise can't immediately be stopped – nor can an inhaler be used. As a diver comes to the surface lungs expand in response to the decrease in water pressure and expanding air escapes through the airways during exhalation.
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Can diabetics scuba dive?

Is It Safe for People with Diabetes to Scuba Dive? Many people with controlled diabetes can enjoy scuba diving. Diabetic divers who manage their condition with diet and/or medication but who are otherwise healthy enough to dive may participate in recreational scuba activities with a physician's approval.
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Does scuba diving shorten your life?

Ingrid Eftedal, Ph. D.: Diving is associated with environmental factors that affect the cardiovascular system, and as long as the total amount of physiological stress is limited and the diver is reasonably fit, no data indicate that diving is harmful to the cardiovascular system.
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Can you scuba dive while on blood thinners?

Most patients with atrial fibrillation have an indication to take blood-thinning medications such as warfarin, Pradaxa, Xarelto, or Eliquis. Neither atrial fibrillation nor being on blood thinners are absolute contraindications to diving.
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Can I scuba dive with atrial fibrillation?

Atrial Fibrillation

Some divers with AFib can dive, but individuals who experience recurring episodes of AFib, and individuals on certain medications that can be used to treat AFib, should avoid diving.
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What happens to your lungs when you scuba dive?

As you descend, water pressure increases, and the volume of air in your body decreases. This can cause problems such as sinus pain or a ruptured eardrum. As you ascend, water pressure decreases, and the air in your lungs expands. This can make the air sacs in your lungs rupture and make it hard for you to breathe.
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