Who performs an EMG test?

The EMG is performed by a neurologist (a doctor who specializes in brain and nerve disorders), although a technologist may also perform some portions of the test.
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Can a physical therapist perform EMG?

According to the CMS statement, board-certified clinical specialists in electrophysiology physical therapy are qualified to provide services involving electromyography (EMG), nerve conduction velocity (NCV), and sensory evoked potentials (SEPs) without physician supervision, and should be paid for those services.
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What kind of doctor does nerve conduction tests?

The NCV is done by a neurologist. This is a doctor who specializes in brain and nerve disorders. A technologist may also do some parts of the test.
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Who performs needle electromyography?

A needle EMG test measures how well the muscles respond to electrical impulses. A neurologist or assisting technician will insert one or more thin, sterile needles into the muscle. This may cause some minor discomfort in some people. The needles detect the electrical activity of muscles at rest and while contracted.
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Can an orthopedic do an EMG test?

Premier Orthopaedics provides EMG and nerve-conduction studies. These studies test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, as well as neurological and spine-related problems including pinched nerves that cause neck and back pain.
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What to expect: EMG/Nerve Conduction Study



Do you need a referral for an EMG?

EMG Referral Process

All EMG patients need a physician referral to obtain testing. The patient will need the following information during the referral process: Completed EMG requisition (PDF) by the referring physician with relevant clinical information and differential diagnosis.
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How does a neurologist check for nerve damage?

By measuring the electrical activity they are able to determine if there is nerve damage, the extent of the damage and potentially the cause of the damage. Frequently the neurologist will recommend common, noninvasive neurological evaluations such as electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity (NCV) testing.
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Can a chiropractor perform an EMG?

There are some states that have expressly authorized chiropractors to perform needle EMG and some states that prohibit it; however, the majority of states have not expressly addressed the issue. Few, if any, states address the legality of other nonphysician medical providers' performance of needle EMG studies.
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Can nurse practitioners do Emgs?

Electromyography (EMG) should typically be performed with NCS. Furthermore, EMG and NCS are part of the core residency training for neurologists and physiatrists but not for other health care professionals (physicians, podiatrists, physical therapists, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants).
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What is an EMG technician?

Electromyograph (EMG) technicians work with physicians to diagnose particular health problems, such as brain disorders.
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Who performs a nerve conduction velocity test?

A nerve conduction velocity procedure may be performed on an outpatient basis or as part of your stay in a hospital. Procedures may vary depending on your condition and your physician's practices. The NCV is performed by a neurologist, although a technologist may also perform some portions of the test.
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Will an EMG show a pinched nerve?

Overview. EMG and NCS are tests that measure the electrical activity of the muscles and nerves of the body, usually to an arm or a leg. The tests can help identify nerve injury or muscle disease such as carpal tunnel syndrome, a pinched spinal nerve, peripheral neuropathy, myositis, or ALS.
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How painful is an EMG test?

While there is little or no sensation involved with the detecting of electrical activity, the insertion of the needle itself into the muscle may cause discomfort — but generally not more so than if you were receiving a shot or giving blood.
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Is a EMG covered by Medicare?

Medicare does not have a National Coverage Determination for electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies.
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Does Medicare pay for nerve conduction studies?

Current Perception Threshold/Sensory Nerve Conduction Threshold Test (sNCT) – is not covered by Medicare.
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How long does a EMG take?

The tests usually take 60 to 90 minutes. You can do any of your normal activities, like eating, driving, and exercising, before and after the test. There are no lasting side effects from the tests.
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What can be mistaken for neuropathy?

Peripheral neuropathy is the most common, impacting 7 in 10 diabetics, among others. PN is often mistaken for another common illness, multiple sclerosis (MS).
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What are the signs of nerve damage?

The signs of nerve damage
  • Numbness or tingling in the hands and feet.
  • Feeling like you're wearing a tight glove or sock.
  • Muscle weakness, especially in your arms or legs.
  • Regularly dropping objects that you're holding.
  • Sharp pains in your hands, arms, legs, or feet.
  • A buzzing sensation that feels like a mild electrical shock.
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Does a neurologist treat nerve damage?

A neurologist treats disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord and nerves. When you're facing serious conditions like stroke, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, or ALS, it's critical to find the right doctor for you.
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Is EMG better than MRI?

If they are both available, EMG should be the first choice. They may be performed together when diagnosis is challenging. CT may especially be preferred for bone-related pathological conditions, whereas MRI may be preferred for soft tissue-related pathological conditions.
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Do hospitals do EMG?

An EMG may be done on an outpatient basis or as part of your stay in a hospital.
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Why would a doctor order an EMG?

A doctor will usually order an EMG when someone is showing symptoms of a muscle or nerve disorder. These symptoms may include tingling, numbness, or unexplained weakness in the limbs.
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What diseases can an EMG detect?

An EMG can be used to diagnose a wide variety of neuromuscular diseases, motor problems, nerve injuries, or degenerative conditions, such as:
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Cervical spondylosis.
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome.
  • Lambert-Eaton syndrome.
  • Muscular dystrophy.
  • Myasthenia gravis.
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Is EMG test covered by insurance?

EMG testing is typically covered by health insurance. For patients with health insurance, there may be a copay of $10-$50 or coinsurance of about 10%-50%. For patients without insurance, the test typically costs between $150 and $500 per extremity, depending on the health care provider.
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How many needles are used in an EMG test?

Five or more needle insertions may be necessary for the test. You may experience slight pain with the insertion of the electrode, but it is usually painless. If the test is painful you must tell your examiner because this can interfere with the results.
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