Who is the person who sits in front of the judge?

Court Clerk - A Deputy Prothonotary or Deputy Clerk of Court sits in front of the Judge and handles the papers for the Court, assists the court with the jurors and administers the oath to the witnesses.
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Who sits at the front of the court?

The judge usually sits at the front of the courtroom on the bench.
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Who is the person sitting in front of the judge?

The court clerk/ registrar sits at the front of the court, directly below the judge. They swear the jury and co-ordinate the court proceedings.
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What is the seat next to the judge called?

Between the judge's bench and the jury box is the witness stand. This is where testifying witnesses will sit while they are giving testimony in a case.
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Who is the lady sitting in front of the judge?

Lady Justice (Latin: Iustitia) is an allegorical personification of the moral force in judicial systems. Her attributes are scales, a sword and sometimes a blindfold.
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Do you call a female judge Sir?

In person: In an interview, social event, or in court, address a judge as “Your Honor” or “Judge [last name].” If you are more familiar with the judge, you may call her just “Judge.” In any context, avoid “Sir” or “Ma'am.”
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What is the lady called in court?

Lady Justice holds scales to represent the impartiality of the court's decisions and a sword as a symbol of the power of justice. Artists have portrayed Lady Justice in different ways, and you might see her without a sword or with an animal in other courthouses and paintings.
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What are the 3 types of judges?

  • District Court Judges. District court judges sit in one of 94 district or trial courts across the United States. ...
  • Senior Judges. ...
  • Magistrate Judges.
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What is the highest rank in judge?

Several subordinate officers have reached the rank of Supreme Court Judge. A judicial officer typically begins his or her career as a civil judge in a Court of Judicial Magistrate of First Class.
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What is the name of a judge's bench?

The judge's bench

The large desk at the front of the room is called “the bench” or “the judge's bench”. The judge sits here during court proceedings.
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Who is more powerful than a judge?

A cabinet secretary is much more powerfully than a high court judge.
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What is the judge's assistant called?

A judge's secretary is called a “judicial assistant” (or “JA” for short). The JA is often a very important person, because she answers the judge's phones and schedules matters on the judge's calendar.
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Who is the head of judge?

Chief Justice of India is the head of the judiciary system in India. The chief justice is the head of the Supreme Court and is responsible for the allocation of cases and appointment of constitutional benches which deal with important matters of law.
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How do you stand in front of a judge?

When your case is called, walk to the table or podium in front of the judge and stand facing the judge. Be prepared to state your name and your relationship to the case. Speak clearly and loudly enough that the judge can hear you. Speak only when it is your turn.
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What is a trial in front of a judge called?

In the United States, a criminal defendant generally has the right to a trial by a jury. That right is guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment. In two circumstances, however, a criminal case may be decided through a trial by a judge instead of a jury – known as a “bench trial.”
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What do you call the people in the court?

Key figures in a courtroom trial are the judge, a court reporter (in superior court), a clerk, and a bailiff. Other central people are the attorneys, the plaintiff, the defendant, witnesses, court interpreters, and jurors.
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Who is the lowest judge?

There is a three-tier system of courts. On the civil side, at the lowest level is the court of Civil Judge (Junior Division). On criminal side, the lowest court is that of the Judicial Magistrate 1st class. Civil Judge (Junior Division) decides civil cases of small pecuniary stake.
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Is a justice higher than a judge?

Trial and intermediate appellate court judges in most states and in the federal judicial system are called judges, while those on the highest courts are justices.
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What are the 12 judges called?

The Book of Judges mentions twelve leaders who are said to "judge" Israel: Othniel, Ehud, Shamgar, Deborah, Gideon, Tola, Jair, Jephthah, Ibzan, Elon, Abdon, and Samson.
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How do you address a judge?

Q How do I address a Judge? A Judges are referred to as Your Honour. Otherwise, Madam or Sir.
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What levels of judges are there?

The federal court system has three main levels: district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, the final level of appeal in the federal system.
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Are all judges female?

All federal court cases begin in the district courts, including civil and criminal cases. There are 94 district courts across the country. 14 Of these 94 courts, there are currently 203 women judges, while there are 418 men judges. 15 Women make up about a third of the total number of district court judges.
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Can you address a judge as my lady?

Counsel are asked to refrain from addressing the judges as "My Lord", "My Lady", "Your Lordship," or "Your Ladyship." In writing, the Chief Justice is addressed as "The Right Honourable" and the other judges are addressed as "The Honourable Madame Justice" or as "The Honourable Mr.
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Why is Justice a woman?

Portraying Justice as a female figure dates back to depictions of Themis and Justicia in ancient mythology. Themis, known for her clear-sightedness, was the Greek Goddess of Justice and Law. In Roman mythology, Justicia (Justice) was one of the four Virtues along with Prudence, Fortitude and Temperance.
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