Who is the father of Chennai?

Francis Day and his superior Andrew Cogan can be considered as the founders of Madras (now Chennai). They began construction of the Fort St George on 23 April 1640 and houses for their residence.

Who is the founder of Chennai?

Damarla Venkatapathy Nayak, an influential chieftain under Venkata III, who was in-charge of the area of present Chennai city, gave the grant of a piece of land lying between the river Cooum almost at the point it enters the sea and another river known as Egmore river to the English in 1639.

What is the origin of Chennai?

The name Chennai was derived from the name of Damarla Mudirasa Chennappa Nayakudu, father of Damarla Venkatapathy Nayak, a Nayak ruler who served as a general under Venkata III of the Vijayanagara Empire from whom the British acquired the town in 1639. As such, the city's name is of Telugu language origin.

Who named the city Chennai?

Post-Independence, Madras became the capital city of the State of Tamil Nadu. Madras was rechristened in 1998 as Chennai (from Chennapatnam, which was a nearby town named by Damarla Venkatadri Nayaka in honour of his father, Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu) when some other Indian cities were also being renamed.

Is Chennai one of the oldest part of India?

Chennai is the oldest and artificial port. 3. Vishakhapatnam is the deepest land-locked and protected port. 4.

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What is Chennai famous for?

Ancient temples, vibrant arts, natural wonders and a bustling culinary scene make Chennai, the capital of Tamil Nadu, one of the most popular tourist destinations in the southern fringes of the country. Located on the Coromandel Coast, this busy metropolis was formerly called Madras.

What is the oldest city in India?

Also known as Banaras and Kashi, Varanasi is one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities and is India's spiritual capital. It is nestled on the holy Ganges river's bank and is home to Hinduism.

What is the oldest place in Chennai?

Fort St.

George is inseparable from the history of the origination of Chennai. The White Town in Chennai, unofficially known as Fort St. George, was established on the coasts of the then Madras city, forming one of the greatest British strongholds in Southern India.

What is the old name of India?

Jambudvīpa (Sanskrit: जम्बुद्वीप, romanized: Jambu-dvīpa, lit. 'berry island') was used in ancient scriptures as a name of India before Bhārata became the official name. The derivative Jambu Dwipa was the historical term for India in many Southeast Asian countries before the introduction of the English word "India".

Which is the oldest city of Chennai?

Mylapore is the oldest part in Chennai city, One who visits Chennai should also visit Mylapore.

Who ruled Chennai before British?

The Pallavas held sway over this region from the beginning of the 3rd century to the closing years of the 9th century, except for the interval of some decades when the region was under the Kalabhras. The Pallavas were defeated by the Cholas under Aditya I by about 879 and the region was brought under the Chola rule.

Who Colonised Chennai?

First colonised by the Portuguese Empire, the French empire then the Dutch Empire, and finally the British Empire.

Is Chennai Tamil word?

This seems to be purely the work of a translator of the 19th century who had preferred to Tamilise the Telugu word 'Chenna' into 'Chennai' so it sounded more Tamil,” said More. “The word 'Chennai' seems to have been born to designate Madras town. Its origin is Telugu. There is nothing Tamil in it,” he added.

Who is the first king of Tamil Nadu?

During the 1st to the 4th century, the early Cholas ruled the lands of Tamil Nadu. The first and the most important king of this dynasty was Karikalan.

Which dynasty ruled Chennai?

It became an important urban centre during the reign of the Pallava dynasty, but the area remained largely insignificant until the early 16th century, when claims that St.

How old Chennai is?

This part of India is over 2,000 years old. But the metro emerged in 17th century.

Is India mentioned in Bible?

India is mentioned in Esther 1:1 and 8:9 as the eastern boundary of the Persian Empire under Ahasuerus (c. fifth century B.C.) and in 1 Maccabees 6:37 in a reference to the Indian mahouts of Antiochus's war elephants (second century B.C.). Otherwise there are no explicit references to India in the Old Testament.

What is the 2 name of India?

2When The Discovery of India was published, these names, Hindustan, Bharat (also Bharata), India, coexisted in the subcontinent. Of constant usage also was Hind, as in 'Jai Hind' (Victory to Hind), the battle-cry that Nehru, like several other political leaders, liked to proclaim at the end of his speeches.

What do Indians call India?

The official name of the country is "India" in English. It is "भारत" in Hindi, not "Bharat". When you talk to someone in English, you refer to the country by it's English name, which is "India". When you talk to someone in Hindi, you refer to it as "भारत" (transliteration: Bhārat).

Which is the richest area in Chennai?

Which God is famous in Chennai?

Parthasarathy Temple

It is one of the famous temples in Chennai that is dedicated to Lord Krishna. Here, all the avatars of Lord Vishnu are worshipped with a great zeal. Also, the shrine has numerous sculptures, inscriptions, and murals that symbolize the battle of Kurukshetra.

Which is the cleanest city in India?

Indore, Madhya Pradesh

Thanks to planned waste segregation, conversion and disposal, Indore is the cleanest city in India 2022.

Which is 2nd oldest city in India?

Bharuch in Gujarat, 192 km south of Ahmedabad, is today an industrial town known for chemical and fertiliser plants and textile mills. But can you imagine that it is also the second-oldest city in India after Varanasi, continuously inhabited for at least 2,500 years!

What was the first city on earth?

The earliest known city is Çatalhöyük, a settlement of some 10,000 people in southern Anatolia that existed from approximately 7400 BCE to 5200 BCE. Hunting, agriculture and animal domestication all played a role in the society of Çatalhöyük.