Who is second to the Pope?

According to Catholic tradition, Saint Linus (d. c. 67 - 80) was the second bishop of Rome, succeeding the first "pope," Saint Peter, after Peter's martyrdom.

What are the ranks in the Catholic Church?

Who is the pope's deputy?

Pope Francis has named a new "deputy" in his most significant appointment to date, the Vatican announced yesterday. Archbishop Pietro Parolin, a 58-year-old Italian and currently the Vatican's ambassador in Venezuela, will become the Holy See's Secretary of State.

Who is the 4th pope?

Saint Clement I was a bishop of Rome from 88 to 99 C.E. Also called Clement of Rome and Clemens Romanus, he was the fourth pope according to Catholic tradition.

Who was the 1st pope?

Peter, traditionally considered the first pope.

Who follows the Pope?

The current pontiff Benedict XVI is the 265th pope and succeeded John Paul II in 2005. Popes can speak infallibly on matters of faith and morals but in practice do so rarely. Second in the hierarchy after the Pope are the Cardinals, who elect the next pope on the death of the current incumbent.

Who looks after the pope?

4. Working Life. The Swiss Guards along with the Pontifical Gendarmerie are responsible for safeguarding the Vatican and protecting the Pope. In addition to their security tasks, the Swiss Guards also carry out ceremonial duties, such as a guard of honor at receptions and audiences.

What is the order of power in the Catholic Church?

What is the order of clergy in the Catholic Church? The three orders of clergy within the Roman Catholic Church were the deacon, priests, and bishops. The deacons ranked the lowest, and the bishops ranked the highest.

Is Archbishop higher than cardinal?

As a body, it advises the pope and, on his death, elects a new pope. Archbishop: An archbishop is a bishop of a main or metropolitan diocese, also called an archdiocese. A cardinal can concurrently hold the title. The U.S. has 45 archbishops.

Is Archbishop higher than bishop?

Archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. Archbishops can be elected or appointed by the Pope. Archbishops are the highest of the three traditional orders of deacon, priest, and bishop. Archbishop is in charge of an archdiocese.

Who is the pope before Pope Francis?

Benedict XVI shocked the world in February when he became the first pope to resign in almost 600 years. But attention shifted quickly to the succession, and the election of the new Pope, Francis.

Was there a 12 year old pope?

Benedict IX was pope on 3 separate occasions during his lifetime, with the first being when he was just 12 years old. He grew to be a wicked boy and ran from the position to hide within the city when political opponents tried to murder him.

What are the 2 types of priests?

Within the Catholic Church, there are two types of priests: religious order priests and diocesan priests. A diocese is a group of parishes, or communities, overseen by a bishop. Religious order priests belong to a particular religious order within Catholicism, such as the Franciscans, Dominicans and Jesuits.

Who runs the Catholic Church?

The Pope is the head of the Catholic Church.

Who is the real pope?

Pope Francis is the 266th Bishop of Rome. Francis was elected to the papacy on March 13, 2013, to replace Benedict XVI, who resigned from office two weeks earlier. Themes that have come to define Francis' papacy include poverty, mercy, and joy. Francis is the papal name of Jorge Mario Bergoglio.

Does the Pope have a second in command?

VATICAN CITY — A Vatican court on Monday (Dec. 7) named the Holy See's second-ranking official after the pope, Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin, as a witness in a controversial trial in which two journalists and others stand accused of leaking secrets about Vatican finances.

What does the title Monsignor mean in the Catholic Church?

monsignor, Italian Monsignore, a title of honour in the Roman Catholic Church, borne by persons of ecclesiastic rank and implying a distinction bestowed by the pope, either in conjunction with an office or merely titular.

Who was the youngest pope?

Pope Benedict IX (Latin: Benedictus IX; c. 1012 – c. 1056), born Theophylactus of Tusculum in Rome, was Bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States on three occasions between October 1032 and July 1048. Aged approximately 20 at his first election, he is one of the youngest popes in history.