Who is most likely to take antidepressants?

Females are more likely than males to take antidepressant medication at every level of depression severity. About 14% of Americans taking antidepressant medication have done so for 10 years or longer.
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Who should be on antidepressants?

So, when should I take an antidepressant? If your depression or anxiety is mild to moderate, and if time and a talking treatment have not helped, and especially if things are getting worse, then you should consider taking an antidepressant.
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What percent of the population takes antidepressants?

During 2015–2018, 13.2% of adults used antidepressants in the past 30 days (Figure 1). Use was higher among women (17.7%) than men (8.4%). The percentage of antidepressant use increased with age, from 7.9% among adults aged 18–39 to 14.4% for those aged 40–59 to 19.0% for those aged 60 and over.
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How long are most people on antidepressants?

A course of treatment usually lasts for at least 6 months after you start to feel better. Some people with recurrent depression may be advised to take them indefinitely. Read more about antidepressant dosages.
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Why are so many people on antidepressants now?

Perhaps the fundamental reason why antidepressants are so widely prescribed and used is that they fit with the 'medical model' of mental illness, which has become the standard view in western culture. This model sees depression as a medical condition which can be “fixed” in the same way as a physical injury or illness.
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Bipolar Disorder - When Not To Take Antidepressants



Which gender takes more antidepressants?

Women are more than twice as likely as men to use antidepressants, and use among White women is at least double that of other races/ethnicities, according to a new analysis from the National Center for Health Statistics.
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What are beginner antidepressants?

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

Health care providers often start by prescribing an SSRI . These antidepressants generally cause fewer bothersome side effects and are less likely to cause problems at higher therapeutic doses than other types of antidepressants.
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How do you know if someone needs antidepressants?

Common symptoms of depression include:
  • Lack of enjoyment in things you used to enjoy.
  • Sleep too much, or sleep too little.
  • Feeling guilty about the inability to function normally.
  • Lack of energy or motivation to complete tasks.
  • Suicidal thoughts.
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What do antidepressants do to a normal person?

It's thought that antidepressants work by increasing neurotransmitters. These are chemicals in the brain like serotonin and noradrenaline. They can improve mood and emotion, although this process isn't fully understood. Increasing levels of neurotransmitters can also disrupt pain signals sent by nerves.
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Can a normal person takes antidepressants?

There is new reason to be cautious about using popular antidepressants in people who are not really depressed. For the first time, research has shown that a widely used antidepressant may cause subtle changes in brain structure and function when taken by those who are not depressed. The drug is sertraline.
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What is the safest antidepressant?

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants. They can ease symptoms of moderate to severe depression, are relatively safe and typically cause fewer side effects than other types of antidepressants do.
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What does the first day of antidepressants feel like?

The people we spoke to initially experienced insomnia, feeling lethargic and sleepy, dizziness, headaches, vivid dreams, dry mouth or bad taste in the mouth, sickness or nausea, hallucinations, loss of appetite, sweating, memory problems.
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How do you feel after starting antidepressants?

Common side effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) can include:
  • feeling agitated, shaky or anxious.
  • feeling and being sick.
  • indigestion and stomach aches.
  • diarrhoea or constipation.
  • loss of appetite.
  • dizziness.
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What are the positives on antidepressants?

Antidepressants are prescribed to relieve symptoms and reduce the chance that they'll come back. They help with emotional balance and reduce symptoms like restlessness, anxiety and suicidal thoughts. As antidepressants work to help treat your depression, they, in turn, can help you sleep better.
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Is depression a chemical imbalance?

Research suggests that depression doesn't spring from simply having too much or too little of certain brain chemicals. Rather, there are many possible causes of depression, including faulty mood regulation by the brain, genetic vulnerability, and stressful life events.
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Can antidepressants make you happier?

Taking antidepressants may help to lift your mood. This can help you feel more able to do things that don't feel possible while you're depressed. This may include using other types of support for your mental health. See our page on treatments for depression to find other options which may help.
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Can antidepressants cause hypersexuality?

Although less common than hyposexuality, hypersexuality is a potential sexual side effect of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that warrants mon- itoring and management.
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Do antidepressants make you less intimate?

Treatment with antidepressant medications can cause difficulty with sexual function in the domains of sexual desire, arousal, and orgasm. Rates of sexual dysfunction with antidepressant use are very high, particularly during the adjustment phase.
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Do antidepressants change sperm?

Antidepressants are effective treatments for depression and other mood disorders, but have been associated with sexual and reproductive side effects. There is evidence that certain antidepressant medications can have a negative impact on male fertility, in terms of sperm count, sperm motility, and DNA fragmentation.
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Is exercise better than antidepressants?

Exercise alleviates symptoms of depression to a similar extent as antidepressant treatments alone or in combination with exercise. The drop-out rates of exercise studies was higher than that of antidepressant studies.
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Do antidepressants cause permanent changes?

While there is limited research on long-term antidepressant treatment, the antidepressant medications are some of the most commonly prescribed medications in the world, and there is substantial experience. Evidence indicates that these medications cause changes that persist only as long as medications are taken.
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What happens if I take antidepressants and don't need them?

Although this is beneficial for someone who's depressed, for someone who does not have depression, taking antidepressant medication can cause serotonin to build up in the body, resulting in serotonin syndrome. When serotonin levels are too high, the person may experience symptoms like: Agitation or restlessness.
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What is the best antidepressant for beginners?

SSRIs are considered first-choice medications for treating depression. These medications are believed to work by raising the amount of serotonin — a hormone that helps regulate mood — in the brain.
...
1. SSRIs
  • Citalopram (Celexa)
  • Escitalopram (Lexapro)
  • Fluoxetine (Prozac)
  • Paroxetine (Paxil)
  • Sertraline (Zoloft)
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