Who is most at risk for leukemia?

Age – Generally speaking, individuals over the age of 65 are more at risk for leukemia. Demographics – While anyone can conceivably develop leukemia, white males are statistically most susceptible. Radiation exposure – Exposure to radiation from an atomic bomb increases the likelihood that leukemia cells will form.
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Who is most susceptible to leukemia?

Who gets leukemia? Although it is often thought of as a children's disease, most cases of leukemia occur in older adults. More than half of all leukemia cases occur in people over the age of 65.
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What puts you at risk for leukemia?

People exposed to high doses of radiation (from the explosion of an atomic bomb, working in an atomic weapons plant, or a nuclear reactor accident) have a heightened risk of developing leukemia. Long-term exposure to high levels of solvents such as benzene — in the workplace, for example — is a known risk factor.
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What are 5 risk factors for leukemia?

But here are some known risk factors for leukemia:
  • Smoking. People who smoke are more likely to get acute myeloid leukemia (AML) than people who do not smoke.
  • Exposure to certain chemicals. ...
  • Chemotherapy in the past. ...
  • Radiation exposure. ...
  • Rare congenital diseases. ...
  • Certain blood disorders. ...
  • Family history. ...
  • Age.
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What is the main cause of leukemia?

Some scientists believe that leukemia results from an as-of-yet undetermined combination of genetic and environmental factors that can lead to mutations in the cells that make up the bone marrow. These mutations, known as leukemic changes, cause the cells to grow and divide very rapidly.
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Risk Factors for Leukemia



What were your first signs of leukemia?

Early Symptoms of Leukemia
  • Fatigue.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Bone/joint pain.
  • Headaches.
  • Fever, chills.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Night sweats.
  • Abdominal discomfort.
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How can you prevent yourself from getting leukemia?

There is no known way to prevent leukemia, but avoiding tobacco and exposure to pesticides and industrial chemicals might help. The future of medicine, today.
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At what age is leukemia usually diagnosed?

While the average age of diagnosis is 64, the American Cancer Society notes that almost half of cases are diagnosed in individuals ages 65 and older. In CML, too many developing blood cells become a type of cell called a granulocyte.
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Can you get leukemia at any age?

The median age of a patient diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is 65 years and older. However, most cases of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) occur in people under 20 years old. The median age of an ALL patient at diagnosis is 15.
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What race is more likely to get leukemia?

Among adults, those of European descent are at greatest risk; for people under 20, the highest risk group is Hispanics. It is not known why Hispanic children are at a higher risk than adults.
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Does leukemia run in families?

Leukemia is generally not considered a hereditary disease. However, having a close family member with leukemia increases your risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
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Does leukemia happen suddenly?

Acute leukemia may cause signs and symptoms that are similar to the flu. They come on suddenly within days or weeks. Chronic leukemia often causes only a few symptoms or none at all. Signs and symptoms usually develop gradually.
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Where does leukemia start?

Leukemia starts in the soft, inner part of the bones (bone marrow), but often moves quickly into the blood. It can then spread to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, central nervous system and other organs.
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Can leukemia be brought on by stress?

Clinical and epidemiological studies have shown that stress-related biobehavioral factors are associated with accelerated progression of several types of cancer, including solid epithelial tumors and hematopoietic tumors such as leukemia (Antoni et al., 2006; Chida et al., 2008).
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Is leukemia curable if caught early?

Leukemia is the cancer of the blood-forming tissues that includes bone marrow and lymphatic system. Adults and children are equally affected by Leukemia, which is seen as production of abnormal white blood cells by the bone marrow.
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Can a person survive leukemia?

Survival rates are pretty even across all ages, and the relative survival rate for all ages is 69.9% . This form of leukemia mostly affects adults over the age of 55. The relative 5-year survival rate for people of all ages with this form of leukemia is 87.2% .
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Is leukemia common in 30 year olds?

There are two main types of chronic leukemia: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia is rare in people under age 30. It is more likely to develop as a person ages. Most cases occur in people between ages 60 and 70.
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Can leukemia be missed in a blood test?

If your first alert to leukemia comes from routine blood testing, you're not alone. This happens because early symptoms of leukemia can be vague and easy to miss.
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What do leukemia blood spots look like?

One symptom that some people with leukemia might notice is tiny red spots on their skin. These pinpoints of blood are called petechiae. On fair and light skin tones, these may appear as red dots. On darker skin tones, they may be darker than the surrounding skin and less noticeable.
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Can leukemia be detected early?

The American Cancer Society recommends screening tests for early detection of certain cancers in people without any symptoms. But at this time there are no special tests recommended to detect acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) early.
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What foods can help fight leukemia?

The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society (LLS) offers these general guidelines for foods to eat:
  • a variety of vegetables, including legumes.
  • whole fruits.
  • whole grains.
  • fat-free or low fat dairy.
  • a variety of proteins, such as seafood, lean meats, poultry, beans, soy, and eggs.
  • healthy oils, like olive oil.
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Can you be fully cured of leukemia?

As with other types of cancer, there's currently no cure for leukemia. People with leukemia sometimes experience remission, a state after diagnosis and treatment in which the cancer is no longer detected in the body. However, the cancer may recur due to cells that remain in your body.
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When should I worry about leukemia?

Sometimes leukemia can spread, or metastasize. If it spreads to the brain, symptoms may include headaches, seizures, balance problems, or vision problems. If it spreads to the lymph nodes in the chest, symptoms may include breathing problems and chest pain.
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What test shows leukemia?

Your doctor will conduct a complete blood count (CBC) to determine if you have leukemia. This test may reveal if you have leukemic cells. Abnormal levels of white blood cells and abnormally low red blood cell or platelet counts can also indicate leukemia.
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What are the 5 stages of leukemia?

What are the stages of CLL?
  • Stage 0. The blood has too many white blood cells called lymphocytes. This is called lymphocytosis. ...
  • Stage I. The blood has too many lymphocytes. ...
  • Stage II. The blood has too many lymphocytes. ...
  • Stage III. The blood has too many lymphocytes. ...
  • Stage IV. The blood has too many lymphocytes.
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